COVID-19: Are children able to continue learning during school closures? - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:44D53DAJ 2405685:67NR4LYB

COVID-19: Are children able to continue learning during school closures? - UNICEF (UNICEF, 2020)
In response to the unprecedented educational challenges created by school closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic, more than 90 per cent of countries have implemented some form of remote learning policy. This factsheet estimates the potential reach of digital and broadcast remote learning responses, finding that at least 463 million students around the globe remain cut off from education, mainly due to a lack of remote learning policies or lack of equipment needed for learning at home. This data primarily stems from the UNESCO-UNICEF-World Bank Survey on National Education Responses to COVID-19 School Closures (June-July 2020), as well as household microdata from sources like Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS), Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS). The actual number of students who cannot be reached is likely significantly higher than estimated in this factsheet, which reflects best-case scenarios based on policies that were implemented and the technologies available in households. In many situations, despite remote learning policies and the presence of the necessary technology at home, children may be unable to learn due to skills gaps among their teachers or a lack of parental support. It is important to understand the characteristics and number of children who were not able to benefit from these remote learning policies so that the policies can be improved. By providing insights on which school children did not have access to digital or broadcast remote learning opportunities during school closures, this factsheet seeks to help policymakers make choices that will ensure more children can acquire an education during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:FLAZXEY2 2339240:62VCB6J3 2405685:GXXEQQ38
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

COVID-19: Are children able to continue learning during school closures? - UNICEF (UNICEF DATA, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QK7LMN8F 2405685:8INREBKY
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

COVID-19 - Are children able to continue learning during school closures? A global analysis of the potential reach of remote learning policies using data from 100 countries - UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KLTH456M 2405685:ULYCR69H

COVID-19: Más del 95 por ciento de niños y niñas está fuera de las escuelas de América Latina y el Caribe - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FS4EZIXW 2405685:9IHH348L

Education - UNICEF (2020)
Providing quality education to all
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QVPMBLYF 2405685:8E5BWWUM

Education cannot wait - UNICEF (2020)
Learning continues for students in KP despite the pandemic
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:67L8WJ8A 2405685:PXJW4RJZ

Education: Giving Every Child the Right to Education - UNICEF (2020)
Providing quality education to all
Library Catalog: www.unicef.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DJFL3HFF 2405685:SHX8AVV4

Education Management Information Systems (EMIS) that Track Individual Student Data in Mongolia - UNICEF (UNICEF East Asia and the Pacific Regional Office, 2020)
Key recommendations provided in this report are to inform the further development of EMIS strategy and policy in Mongolia
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9WM3CXKH 2405685:2FVLVHUS

GIGA - UNICEF (2020)
Connecting Every School to the Internet
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:IPUR3NJK 2405685:D3FZ8VLM

Good governance of children’s data - UNICEF (2020)
Developing a manifesto to protect children’s data security and privacy
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KM2LMAZW 2405685:BTKMJNHX

Guidance on Distance Learning Modalities to Reach All Children and Youth During School Closures - UNICEF (UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DVMCTGTU 2405685:59MN3PS2

How many children and young people have internet access at home? Estimating digital connectivity during the COVID-19 pandemic - UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DW3BG6V7 2405685:3U4LSRU5

Malaysia – Empowering teachers to deliver blended learning after school reopening - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:IQZZ395P

Mapping gender equality in STEM from school to work | UNICEF Office of Global Insight & Policy - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JKMZMSVG 2405685:6TBMCNPN

Monitoring Learning Continuity During School Closures - UNICEF (UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia (ROSA), 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:T2ISXZE7 2405685:78RWG8WV

National education sector investment plan - UNICEF (Government of Malawi, 2020)
Ministry of Education
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:89TGACYY 2405685:MNE7VZEZ

OECS to implement school connectivity initiative towards digital education vision - UNICEF (2020)
Organisation of Eastern Caribbean states to partner with UNICEF-ITU global initiative Giga to enhance connectivity of schools and develop digital public goods
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UB7AYYWJ 2405685:5DZSMP9J

Opening Up Better Schools Toolkit - UNICEF (Humanitarian UNICEF, 2020)
The “Risk Assessment Tool for Schools Reopening” and the “Opening Up Better Schools Toolkit” are tools designed to help with the thinking and actions needed to build back better schools. The two tools draw on existing guidance from UNICEF and other UN Agencies, and include a compilation of checklists and technical guides that decision-makers, practitioners and development organizations can use to help assess the readiness for a safe reopening of school and define and/or support a comprehensive approach to school reopening.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HUXJVSP5 2405685:7I6CDKDD

Policy Brief: The Impact of COVID-19 on children - UNICEF (2020)
Effects of COVID-19
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:362WDM8R 2405685:GJZBUMZ8

Primary and Secondary Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Children and Women in Ghana - UNICEF (UNICEF, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:MEUWN7A7 2405685:UBSIXSD3

Printed materials - Google Drive - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:UP46B6GB

Reimagine Education and Skills Development for Children and Adolescents in Latin America and the Caribbean - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:AKESBNEA 2405685:XWV5S6XE

Reimagine Education – Summary Case for Investment - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:F2TZJVCY 2339240:PZUV47J2 2339240:XCF84QXK 2405685:ILKQWGXN 2405685:VRYJIY4N 2405685:XFYKJDMJ

Republic of Sierra Leone: Education sector analysis: assessing the enabling environment for gender equality - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:A6RXK3ZC 2405685:UG524M3N

Review of Education Management Information Systems (EMIS) that Track Individual Student Data - Malaysia - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8S5A8J5H 2405685:CEUVV8EY

Review of Education Management Information Systems (emis) That Track Individual Student Data Summary Report - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5TICYIXG 2405685:D26UH65S

Review of Education Management Systems (EMIS) that Track Individual Student Data: Mongolia - UNICEF (UNICEF East Asia and the Pacific Regional Office, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:L67EAVZ9 2405685:3F5CLJ2H

Safe to Learn during COVID-19: Recommendations to Prevent and Respond to Violence against Children in all Learning Environments - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:2YNZVF7Y 2405685:E6GU9VQV

School Mapping - UNICEF (2020)
To map every school in the world and show their connectivity
Library Catalog: www.unicef.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LPEATXUZ 2405685:AGWU6IT4 AGWU6IT4

Situation of women and children in Nigeria - UNICEF (2020)
Challenges faced by women and children in Nigeria
Library Catalog: www.unicef.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:UQ5PZ7WE

Unequal access to remote schooling amid COVID-19 threatens to deepen global learning crisis - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HYMM3U8S 2405685:CW6H4JR4

UNICEF scales up support to keep children learning, as COVID-19 forces schools to close - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7R2QCCFC 2405685:A5P8SUV9

UNICEF Yemen Country Office Humanitarian Situation Report (Reporting Period: 1 - 31 March 2020) [EN/AR] - Yemen - UNICEF (ReliefWeb, 2020)
Arabic Situation Report on Yemen about Contributions, Coordination, Children, IDPs, Epidemic, Flash Flood and more; published on 12 May 2020 by UNICEF
Library Catalog: reliefweb.int KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9WVBZ6I8 2405685:XX8CEXCK 4803016:YA9YRQ3L

Why are Boys Leaving Lower Secondary School in Cambodia? - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FCV9MW9K 2405685:2V497KTT

Education and COVID-19 - UNICEF Data (2020)
More than 1 billion children are at risk of falling behind due to school closures aimed at containing the spread of COVID-19. To keep the world’s children learning, countries have been implementing remote education programmes. Yet many of the world’s children – particularly those in poorer households – do not have internet access, personal computers, TVs or even radio at home, amplifying the effects of existing learning inequalities. Students lacking access to the technologies needed for home-based learning have limited means to continue their education. As a result, many face the risk of never returning to school, undoing years of progress made in education around the world. With school closures across 188 countries (as of April 2020), many of them are exploring alternative ways to provide continuous education using technologies such as Internet, TV, and radio. However, access to these technologies is limited in many low- and middle-income countries, especially among poor households. While more than 90 per cent of the countries adopted digital and/or broadcast remote learning policies, only 60 per cent did so for pre-primary education. [†] Policy measures taken by the governments to ensure learning continuity through broadcast or digital media allowed for potentially reaching 69 per cent of schoolchildren (at maximum) in pre-primary to secondary education globally.[†] 31 per cent of schoolchildren worldwide (463 million) cannot be reached by the broadcast- and Internet-based remote learning policies either due to the lack of necessary technological assets at home, or because they were not targeted by the adopted policies. [†] Online platforms were the most used means by the governments to deliver education while schools remain closed, with 83 per cent of countries using this method. However, this allowed for potentially reaching only about a quarter of schoolchildren worldwide. [†] Television had the potential to reach the most…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EVYW84KS 2405685:4KM2QI2H

UNICEF Education COVID-19 Case Study - UNICEF Malaysia (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LJN3CIG8 2405685:MXS7DWIV

Nigeria | Education - UNICEF Nigeria (2020)
See how UNICEF in Nigeria supports children so they can attend school and learn.
Library Catalog: www.unicef.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:U4DAQPU4

Guidance on Distance Learning Modalities to Reach All Children and Youth During School Closures - UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:29QHBJD5 2405685:4TXJ8GQB

UNICEF ROSA Monitoring Learning Continuity during COVID-19 Guidance and Survey Question Bank - UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:WUE7ZUXU 2405685:W4E6WZMX

Leveraging Education Technology to Reach Disadvantaged Children and Youth - UNICEF (ROSA) (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VMEGD46F 2405685:5HW23DBV

Monitoring Distance Learning During School Closures - UNICEF ROSA (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:TQAQTYQA 2405685:55T4NQNW

ICT for Learning Process and Tools – Volume II | UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa - UNICEF; Aga Khan Foundation and Innovation Unit (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:9Y4W7F8B

How many children and young people have internet access at home - UNICEF; ITU (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:T2EURV3P 2405685:E3JV6NQZ

Towards an equal future: Reimagining girls’ education through STEM - UNICEF; ITU (2020)
Marking the 25th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4YKUSYE6 2405685:6F6LIXUE

COVID-19 and Its Implications for Protecting Children Online - UNICEF; UNESCO; WHO; UNODC; ITU; End Violence Against Children; We Protect Global Alliance (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:ZKXQGBB9

COVID-19 Global Humanitarian Response Plan (Humanitarian response plan) | Financial Tracking Service - United Nations (2020)
United Nations Coordinated Appeal
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6L8T5JQV 2339240:SI6TT82I 2405685:DX87BM74 2405685:ELV5KYMH 4803016:BX5E3VYI 4803016:D5GYWTC7
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Policy Brief: Education during COVID-19 and beyond - United Nations (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QLGP3PSW 2405685:QLB4Z2N2

Roadmap for Digital Cooperation - United Nations (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7PZNPHQG 2405685:XASSZTVB

UN Flagship Report Disability. - United Nations (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:IETXYZZQ 2405685:R6QHFIUK

UN radio spreads Covid-19 information to remote areas - United Nations (United Nations, 2020)
In the Central African Republic, radio broadcasts are a useful means to share public information, especially to the most remote populations. UN Volunteers assigned with the MINUSCA’s radio are on the frontline to raise awareness aboutt the COVID-19 pandemic. These dedicated UN Volunteers share current up-dates on COVID-19 via radio programmes, while advocating for prevention and protection measures.
Library Catalog: www.un.org Publisher: United Nations KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:F68VUBZ7

COVID-19 and Human Development: Assessing the Crisis, Envisioning the Recovery - United Nations Development Programme (UN, 2020)
shortDOI: 10/ghgk6s KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.18356/161b9678-en 10/ghgk6s 2339240:2CFEYHEB 2405685:I8ETUWED
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

COVID-19 and Human Development: Assessing the Crisis, Envisioning the Recovery - United Nations Development Programme (UNDP, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.18356/161b9678-en 2339240:JXWBI5PG 2405685:C2H48T3W
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Human Development Report 2020: The Next Frontier - Human Development and the Anthropocene - United Nations Development Programme (United Nations, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.18356/9789210055161 2339240:3N8EHHNR 2405685:7CEEGQAQ
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Human Development Report 2020: The Next Frontier - Human Development and the Anthropocene. Bangladesh. - United Nations Development Programme (United Nations, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.18356/9789210055161 2339240:ZBYSBI9Y 2405685:225TWATP
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Human Development Reports - United Nations Development Programme (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:AD2VSI2P 2405685:KA8YNP9D

Teachers and mothers join forces to keep girls in school in Malawi - United Nations Population Fund (Africa Renewal, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:MKIFTFHW 2405685:ACCDGUZ7

Goal 4: Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all - United Nations Statistics Division (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:AATK6EK7 2405685:I2KYB66J

Schools ICT project - Universal Access Development Fund (Sierra Leone) (2020)
Library Catalog: uadf.gov.sl EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:UXGCRKTI

Universal Access Development Fund | Home - Universal Access Development Fund (Sierra Leone) (2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:FNIEIP9B

Summative Evaluation of GPE’s Country-Level Support to Education: Bangladesh - Universalia (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Z5GUHIPP 2405685:BJ22GNWE 4656463:3BTPTHP9

Policy Brief: Education during COVID-19 and beyond - UNSDG (2020)
The COVID-19 pandemic has created the largest disruption of education systems in history, affecting nearly 1.6 billion l
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B3KS5PLN 2405685:RD2V94SQ

Private education and compliance with the Abidjan Principles: A study of Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania and Nigeria - Unterhalter, Elaine; Robinson, Lynsey; Luis, Jose; Canelhas, Benito; Coysh, Joanne (ActionAid, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DTPLLZ6M 2405685:9NNITJSL

Report launch: Education for the most marginalised post-Covid-19 - Unwin, Tim (EdTech Hub, 2020)
With the support of EdTech Hub, members of the UNESCO Chair in ICT4D have worked hard with colleagues across the world over the last six months to craft an innovative and practical report on how governments can learn from their experiences of Covid-19 to create resilient education systems that use digital technologies wisely, effectively and appropriately. We are all very…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4708252 2405685:AQD8NUW9
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Thoughts on “Education and digitisation in development cooperation” - Unwin, Tim (Tim Unwin's Blog, 2020)
Recently I was asked by the GFA Consulting Group to provide some short comments and reflections (just a few sentences) in response to four questions, the answers to which will be incorporated as pa…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8X55XW5R 2405685:PW4I6AJR PW4I6AJR

Education for the most marginalised post-COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:U63GPTMY 2405685:BAMFTKM9
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate; ⛔ No DOI found

Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (EdTech Hub, 2020)
Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19 Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education Join us December 18 for the report launch! Click here to register. The UNESCO Chair in ICT for Development, with support from the EdTech Hub, developed this report and associated Guidance Notes in 2020 building on a series of regional and sectoral consultations…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:IK5SDRGN 2339240:JTDGHA3K 2405685:D22ZXDPG 2405685:UNZYXGC6
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Education for the most marginalised post-COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education – Act one - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684287 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684287 2339240:EXUHD2R4 2405685:VFERK5JK
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Education for the most marginalised post-COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education ACT TWO (OF THREE): FULL REPORT - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (EdTech Hub, UNESCO, UniTwin, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DT5Q8T2B 2405685:JDSSXW7Q

Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education ACT TWO (OF THREE): FULL REPORT - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (EdTech Hub, UNESCO, UniTwin, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684361 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684361 2339240:SL23268I 2339240:VTWI3GZJ 2405685:UF3XJXGS 2405685:UXHEIEWM 2405685:ZA9RWW28
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education — home page - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684355 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684355 2339240:29LWMJ9W 2339240:FE9TLJQM 2405685:AX8D5YK2
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 1 In the local context — using digital technologies to develop local content From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684307 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684307 2339240:WETE6Y2I 2405685:WWC3MTHS
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 10 Prioritising effective and appropriate teacher training From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 5652081 previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4706041 previousZenodoArchiveID: 4706041 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684335 10.5281/zenodo.4706041 10.5281/zenodo.5652081 2339240:FX4YE46B 2339240:GHL6MEA3 2339240:LB4BCD79 2405685:7E62A3FM 2405685:JBRS94SA 2405685:UKL5P7WM 2534378:35MTF3B9
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Guidance Note 11 Using digital technologies effectively in support of learning and training for employment From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684337 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684337 2339240:G35WT8JB 2405685:G8GC8P3G
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 12 Ensuring rigorous monitoring and evaluation of initiatives using digital technologies in education for the most marginalised From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684341 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684341 2339240:ZKX9NWUD 2405685:DXSF5ZX6
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 13 Ensuring that children are safe when using digital technologies for learning From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684343 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684343 2339240:F7A5DUAY 2405685:JI5QK62G
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 14 Partnerships with the private sector and civil society From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684345 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684345 2339240:ZD696VRL 2405685:UW2H22R7
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 2 Sharing Open Educational Resources (OER) with Creative Commons (CC) open licenses From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684309 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684309 2339240:25SFNRMI 2405685:AFN6CFAX
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 3 Digital technologies and girls’ education From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684315 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684315 2339240:4SBZJHY4 2405685:QSPCTJDI
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 4 Inclusion and accessible learning for people with disabilities From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684317 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684317 2339240:LKN74WQK 2405685:56QA2K9Y
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 5 Supporting the effective use of digital technologies for learning by refugees and displaced persons From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684319 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684319 2339240:L97RQZU7 2405685:XUE9KMII
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 6 Digital technologies and education in Small Island Developing States (SIDS) From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684323 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684323 2339240:UJ59J7KR 2405685:MGNGURSV
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 7 Ensuring resilient connectivity From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684325 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684325 2339240:KRAUGIY3 2405685:3KMQRBG7
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 8 Resilient and sustainable energy solutions From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684327 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684327 2339240:J6VCPUDV 2405685:57FXZ5EA
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 9 Involving marginalised young people in the design of their own education From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684331 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684331 2339240:NKWXU7PD 2405685:NN3UCNCQ
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note Annex 4 From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684351 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684351 2339240:A5EM5HJ4 2405685:39NC6LPG
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note Introduction From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684349 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684349 2339240:NWU5LWKN 2405685:HB9A9YJE
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Report homepage https://edtechhub.org/education-for-the-most-marginalised-post-covid-19/ - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5BNC9GH2 2405685:FFCQB35X
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Effective Use of EdTech for Remedial Learning Programmes: Considerations for Mongolia - Upadhyay, Arjun; Shoobridge, James; Moss Coflan, Caitlin (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This document was produced in response to a request from the World Bank Mongolia team to: 1. Outline the evidence of effective practices on remedial education generally. 2. Explore appropriate uses of EdTech to support remedial education. 3. Summarise the implications of these findings for Mongolia.
previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3958080 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.3958080 10.5281/zenodo.5651111 2339240:3DJBGPQM 2339240:AWK2HEZ5 2405685:IJGQTHH9 2405685:UMZVQ4TV 2405685:ZEDSYPGH
Keywords: F: Helpdesk response; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:analysis:nopdf; _zenodo:submitted

EdTech in Liberia: A Rapid Scan - Upadhyay, Arjun; Taddese, Abeba (EdTech Hub, 2020)
EdTech Hub country scans explore factors that enable and hinder the use of technology in education. These factors include the policy or vision for EdTech, institutional capacity, private sector partnerships, and digital infrastructure. The scans are intended to be comprehensive but are by no means exhaustive. The aim is to provide a useful starting point for more in-depth discussions about opportunities and barriers in EdTech in specific countries and, in this case, Liberia. This report is based primarily on desk research, with quality assurance provided by a country expert.
ZenodoArchiveID: 5652130 previousZenodoArchiveID: 3830953 previousshortDOI: 10/ghgk68 previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3830953 shortDOI: 10/ghgk68 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.3830953 10.53832/edtechhub.0033 10/ghgk68 2339240:XCBTX2XL 2405685:2HM2SBVM 2405685:FU7Z8QM7
Keywords: C:Liberia; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:v1; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

EdTech in Senegal: A Rapid Scan - Upadhyay, Arjun; Taddese, Abeba (EdTech Hub, 2020)
EdTech Hub country scans explore factors that enable and hinder the use of technology in education. These factors include the policy or vision for EdTech, institutional capacity, private sector partnerships, and digital infrastructure. The scans are intended to be comprehensive but are by no means exhaustive. The aim is to provide a useful starting point for more in-depth discussions about opportunities and barriers in EdTech in specific countries and, in this case, Liberia. This report is based primarily on desk research, with quality assurance provided by a country expert.
ZenodoArchiveID: 5652140 previousZenodoArchiveID: 3936687 previousshortDOI: 10/ghgnd2 previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3936687 shortDOI: 10/ghgnd2 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.3936687 10.53832/edtechhub.0037 10/ghgnd2 2339240:EHTSKIBR 2339240:YQHNWNMB 2405685:5P5HVP47 2405685:BBP57X2K 2405685:SKFMQF3F 2405685:XI5PXVB3
Keywords: C:Senegal; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:v1; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; pu

2019 Civil Society Organization Sustainability Index - for Asia 6th Edition – December 2020 - USAID (United States Agency for International Development Bureau for Democracy, Conflict and Humanitarian Assistance Center of Excellence on Democracy, Human Rights and Governance, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9L542D8M 2405685:2GPSJK4R

Barriers to Investing in Last-Mile Connectivity - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LF8EK4AN 2405685:T57YE6MW

Delivering Distance Education in Emergencies: A Review of Evidence and Best Practice - USAID (2020)
The purpose of this review, produced by USAID's Data and Evidence in Education Programs (DEEP) activity, is to provide evidence on four effective distance learning modalities that can be implemented in USAID-recipient countries during and beyond emergencies.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:YL7FTVBZ

Delivering Distance Learning in Emergencies: a review of evidence and best practice - USAID (USAID, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EYQZ8LE4 2339240:TJ98KHR9 2405685:4R3INTAZ 2405685:D8JL8DRY 2405685:IBRFNIH3

Delivering Distance Learning in Emergencies | Education Links - USAID (2020)
The purpose of this review, produced by USAID's Data and Evidence in Education Programs (DEEP) activity, is to provide evidence on four effective distance learning modalities that can be implemented in USAID-recipient countries during and beyond emergencies.
Library Catalog: www.edu-links.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:95CMVFHW 2405685:MI8EPGGE 4803016:SHFD7DWA

ICT4E How-To Note Final_Feb20.pdf - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:PXBX9L8Z 2405685:XEZW582W

Language of Instruction Country Profile: South Africa - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:THRGYED3 4042040:RBFB3PDX
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Reading Learning Material | USAID-funded Pakistan Reading Project - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6QRIY7HU 2405685:27ZC4L9G 2405685:AG6FD5TP

The Gender Digital Divide Primer - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9UXIMZC8 2405685:DNT2MGDX

USAID digital strategy - USAID (USAID, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:U7QRB4MQ 2405685:349KATMC

USAID Digital Strategy - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DKV2HJGN 2405685:FPT5DR3H

USAID Partnership for Education - USAID (Global Reading Network, 2020)
The USAID Ghana Partnership for Education: Learning activity developed a phonics-based reading program that will provide evidence-based tools and strategies for improving reading performance in 100 districts in Ghana, reaching approximately 1.1 million primary students. This brochure provides an overview of Learning’s approach, which includes teacher professional development models, methods for scaling up, a model for primary mathematics, a rigorous monitoring and support system and a learning-by-doing approach to capacity development. The brochure also highlights strong results from a prototype of the program conducted in the Dagbani language.
Library Catalog: www.globalreadingnetwork.net KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:A65EQEW4

Are Our Children Learning? The Status of Remote-learning among School-going Children in Kenya during the Covid-19 Crisis - Usawa Agenda (Usawa Agenda, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:KP6KAY6P 2129771:LRBK4LWS 2339240:6G4KNTNK 2339240:7GF288YH 2339240:BD3UID9L 2339240:WYBYDRZG 2405685:6TSWSC6E 2405685:7Y76E5HD 2405685:BM28U98I 2405685:P2BSWX2Z 2405685:P4LU2G2I 2405685:SIP45PBA 2405685:ZEM2E9VL 2534379:WT5ZNQFS

Ustad Mobile – Access and share education content offline - Ustad (Ustad Mobile, 2020)
Library Catalog: www.ustadmobile.com KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:457KB3WL 2405685:JIYEGAAU

Covid-19 disrupts education in rural Bangladesh - Uttom, Stephan; Rozario, Rock (UCA News, 2020)
Pupils and teachers lament lack of access to online classes due to poverty
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Z2PZ4JBN 2405685:P9WN6HSY

Are Our Children Learning? The Status of Remote-learning among School-going Children in Kenya during the Covid-19 Crisis - Uwezo (Usawa Agenda, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:KP6KAY6P 2129771:LRBK4LWS 2339240:5NRRBR4K 2339240:6I2FZSZL 2405685:985ERZ8Q 2405685:9Z974KA9 2405685:PTVHQ2D5 2405685:TH76XRZE 2486141:BZQ2UXSY 2486141:CQY2YYJL 2486141:LETIUFRS

Using telecollaboration to promote intercultural competence in teacher training classrooms in Turkey and the USA - Üzüm, Babürhan; Akayoglu, Sedat; Yazan, Bedrettin (ReCALL, 2020)
Since advances in computer-mediated communication (CMC) tools have made virtual exchanges readily available in educational practices, telecollaboration has been gaining traction as a means to provide practical experiences and cultural exposure to language learners and, more recently, teacher trainees. Drawing upon Byram’s (1997) model of intercultural communicative competence (ICC), this study examines 48 teacher trainees’ interculturality through a telecollaborative project between two teacher training classes from Turkey and the USA. This study relies on data generated by the participants throughout this telecollaborative project: weekly online discussion board posts within groups of six and post-project reflections. Although developing ICC is an arduous and prolonged task, the data analysis suggested that the participants’ experiences in this telecollaboration contributed to their emergent ICC through discussions on the topics of multicultural education and interactions with trainees from another educational context. Their intercultural learning is evidenced by their (1) awareness of heterogeneity in their own and interactants’ culture, (2) nascent critical cultural awareness, and (3) curiosity and willingness to learn more about the other culture. Thus, this study implies that telecollaboration offers an effective teacher training venue that affords teacher trainees with first-hand intercultural encounters to engage with otherness and prepare for their ethnolinguistically diverse classrooms.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1017/S0958344019000235 2339240:7A7QGLJ4 2405685:FCNJQ9K7
Keywords: critical cultural awareness; intercultural communicative competence; teacher training; telecollaboration

Trends in educational research about e-learning: a systematic literature review (2009–2018) - Valverde-Berrocoso, Jesús; Garrido-Arroyo, María del Carmen; Burgos-Videla, Carmen; Morales-Cevallos, María Belén (Sustainability, 2020)
The concept of e-learning is a technology-mediated learning approach of great potential from the educational perspective and it has been one of the main research lines of Educational Technology in the last decades. The aim of the present systematic literature review (SLR) was to identify (a) the research topics; (b) the most relevant theories; (c) the most researched modalities; and (d) the research methodologies used. To this end, the PRISMA protocol was followed, and diﬀerent tools were used for the bibliographic management and text-mining. The literature selection was carried out in three ﬁrst-quartile journals indexed in JCR-SSCI specialized in Educational Technology. A total of 248 articles composed the ﬁnal sample. The analysis of the texts identiﬁed three main nodes: (a) online students; (b) online teachers; and (c) curriculum-interactive learning environments. It was revealed that MOOC was the most researched e-learning modality. The Community of Inquiry and the Technological Acceptance Model, were the most used theories in the analyzed studies. The most frequent methodology was case study. Finally, the conclusions regarding the objectives of our SRL are presented: Main themes and research sub-themes, most researched e-learning modality, most relevant theoretical frameworks on e-learning, and typologies of research methodologies.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3390/su12125153 10/ghvnfd 2339240:CMZ8HVYI 2405685:EWKSK6YI

Recontextualization of learner-centred pedagogy in Rwanda: A comparative analysis of primary and secondary schools. - van de Kuilen, Hester; Altinyelken, Hulya Kosar; Voogt, Joke M.; Nzabalirwa, Wenceslas (Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 2020)
Learner-centred pedagogy (LCP) has become a global pedagogy and has been adopted in sub-Saharan African countries such as Rwanda, despite ample evidence of implementation failure. Most research has examined its implementation at either the primary or the secondary level. However, this qualitative study adopts a comparative approach and seeks to explore how Rwandan primary and secondary school teachers define, perceive and recontextualize LCP. The study is based on interviews and classroom observations of 12 effective primary and 12 effective secondary teachers working in eight well-performing schools; the analysis draws on Schweisfurth’s minimum standards for LCP. This Rwandan case reveals that the majority of primary and secondary teachers stimulated open and respectful classroom interactions. However, recontextualization of constructivism differed substantially between the two groups. Furthermore, the findings highlight the importance of more research into the dynamics between the various standards for LCP, and the interaction of these standards with contextual factors.
Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2020.1847044 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/03057925.2020.1847044 2339240:FU5QBIW3 2405685:HCERUGDE
Keywords: Learner-centred pedagogy; education reform; recontextualization; rwanda; teachers

Efficiency and effectiveness in choosing and using an EMIS - van Wyk, Chris; Crouch, Luis (UNESCO, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LQ8M2Y2F 2339240:ZHZWR78I 2405685:CPJK33KK 2405685:IG7E4BFK 4656463:YSPX2D76

Efficiency and effectiveness in choosing and using an EMIS - van Wyk, Chris; Crouch, Luis (UNESCO, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZHZWR78I 2405685:CPJK33KK

Education during the pandemic: VVOB continues capacity development of education partners from a safe distance - Vandenbosch, Tom; Katelin, Raw (Teaching at the Right Level, 2020)
VVOB Zambia team member Richard Bwale continues to work from home. Photo: VVOB This blogpost is part of a series – over the next few months, the TaRL blog hopes to showcase what various organisations are doing to continue to support education systems and ensure that learning continues while schools across the world are closed […]
Library Catalog: www.teachingattherightlevel.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:7VD4EWIX

School closures, government responses, and learning inequality around the world during COVID-19 - Vegas, Emiliana (The Brookings Institution, 2020)
According to UNESCO, as of April 14, 188 countries around the world have closed schools nationwide, affecting over 1.5 billion learners and representing more than 91 percent of total enrolled learn…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4E8N52WB 2339240:GRZFVDEB 2339240:LPBXNIL9 2339240:SUE5SR68 2339240:UKWS4KRF 2405685:768BPM25 2405685:F7TBGVHA 2405685:J9Y8D8QE 2405685:K898Q7DQ 2405685:NUKWKYUQ 2405685:VM2SAEJ5 2405685:XI33VZU7 2534378:J7YKNUDW
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

How much can we generalize from impact evaluations? - Vivalt, Eva (Journal of the European Economic Association, 2020)
Impact evaluations can help to inform policy decisions, but they are rooted in particular contexts and to what extent they generalize is an open question. I exploit a new data set of impact evaluation results and find a large amount of effect heterogeneity. Effect sizes vary systematically with study characteristics, with government-implemented programs having smaller effect sizes than academic or non-governmental organization-implemented programs, even controlling for sample size. I show that treatment effect heterogeneity can be appreciably reduced by taking study characteristics into account.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1093/jeea/jvaa019 2339240:J3MPP6XB 2405685:YYF627JV 4656463:DTMZCLPN

Building back better: Education systems for resilience, equity and quality in the age of Covid-19 - Vu, B.T.; Savonitto, I.S. (World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6ANV6VM6 2405685:8W2VVGVE

Save Our Education: Protect every child’s right to learn in the COVID-19 response and recovery - Wagner, Emma; Warren, Hollie (Save The Children, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8X7L3VGQ 2405685:BFW6FWT3
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Appraising research on personalized learning: definitions, theoretical alignment, advancements, and future directions - Walkington, Candace; Bernacki, Matthew L. (Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2020)
This article introduces a special issue comprising research on efforts to personalize learning in different academic subjects. We first consider the emergence of personalized learning (PL) and the myriad of definitions that describe its essential features. Thereafter, we introduce the articles in the special issue by examining their alignment to extant theories of learning, the instructional design features that personalize the learning experience based on a learner characteristic, and the relationships between PL design and outcomes achieved in an educational context. Based on observations of contemporary PL research, we identify key issues to be addressed by the field and recommendations for future researchers to undertake to advance a PL theory. Chief among issues with PL are the role of technology, the agency of the learner, and the absence of a consistent theoretical grounding to motivate PL design choices. Future directions that would advance PL include the adoption of a theory of change in PL design, a design-based research approach to refine PL initiatives, more intensive and iterative research in authentic classroom contexts, and a greater focus on student input into and ownership of the PL experience.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/15391523.2020.1747757 2339240:DUK6NXYD 2405685:WF9TK4TD

Cost Analysis Guidance for USAID-Funded Education Activities - Walls, Elena; Tulloch, Caitlin; Harris-Van Keuren, Christine (United States Agency for International Development, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B3MXXXAW 2405685:GJU2GCWA

Cost Measurement Guidance Note for Donor-Funded Education Programming - Walls, Elena; Tulloch, Caitlin; Holla, Alaka (United States Agency for International Development, prepared for Building Evidence in Education (BE2), 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CWNWAYRP 2405685:S33RE2WF

Misallocation in the Public Sector? Cross-Country Evidence from Two Million Primary Schools, - Walter, Torsten Figueiredo (Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines, LSE, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:JUWWHYBF

Error rates of human reviewers during abstract screening in systematic reviews - Wang, Zhen; Nayfeh, Tarek; Tetzlaff, Jennifer; O’Blenis, Peter; Murad, Mohammad Hassan (PLOS ONE, 2020)
Background Automated approaches to improve the efficiency of systematic reviews are greatly needed. When testing any of these approaches, the criterion standard of comparison (gold standard) is usually human reviewers. Yet, human reviewers make errors in inclusion and exclusion of references. Objectives To determine citation false inclusion and false exclusion rates during abstract screening by pairs of independent reviewers. These rates can help in designing, testing and implementing automated approaches. Methods We identified all systematic reviews conducted between 2010 and 2017 by an evidence-based practice center in the United States. Eligible reviews had to follow standard systematic review procedures with dual independent screening of abstracts and full texts, in which citation inclusion by one reviewer prompted automatic inclusion through the next level of screening. Disagreements between reviewers during full text screening were reconciled via consensus or arbitration by a third reviewer. A false inclusion or exclusion was defined as a decision made by a single reviewer that was inconsistent with the final included list of studies. Results We analyzed a total of 139,467 citations that underwent 329,332 inclusion and exclusion decisions from 86 unique reviewers. The final systematic reviews included 5.48% of the potential references identified through bibliographic database search (95% confidence interval (CI): 2.38% to 8.58%). After abstract screening, the total error rate (false inclusion and false exclusion) was 10.76% (95% CI: 7.43% to 14.09%). Conclusions This study suggests important false inclusion and exclusion rates by human reviewers. When deciding the validity of a future automated study selection algorithm, it is important to keep in mind that the gold standard is not perfect and that achieving error rates similar to humans may be adequate and can save resources and time.
Publisher: Public Library of Science KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227742 2405685:VUCXTFY8 2486141:3E2S7D8J 2486141:VT9P82V4
Keywords: Automation; Cardiovascular medicine; Citation analysis; Database searching; Health screening; Mental health and psychiatry; Primary care; Systematic reviews

Can't Wait To Learn - War Child Holland (Warchild English, 2020)
War Child empowers children and young people in conflict areas by providing psychosocial support, stimulating education and protecting children from the effects of war.
Library Catalog: www.warchildholland.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CBSALBQW 2405685:6NAP3D84 4803016:Y5AT96Y9

Save Our Education: Protect every child’s right to learn in the COVID-19 response and recovery - Warren, Hollie; Wagner, Emma (Save the Children, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RBGZ94Y4 2405685:85S3XMRF
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

RECOVR Sierra Leone: Tracking the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic - Warren, Shana; Parkerson, Doug; Collins, Elliott (Innovations for Poverty Action, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:BU58QF73

Using Technology to Change Education: Blended Learning in the Science Classroom - Washington, LaToya (2020)
Publisher: EdArXiv KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:8QE4AJ4Q
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Learning through television in low-income contexts: mitigating the impact of coronavirus (COVID-19) - Watson, Joe (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This is part of our coronavirus (COVID-19) and EdTech series. Written by Joe Watson, research assistant at the University of Cambridge One of the many consequences of COVID-19 is that more than a billion caregivers will soon face the stark (and often scary) realisation that they must become their children’s teachers. This will be particularly difficult in low-income contexts where…
Library Catalog: edtechhub.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707800 2339240:ELSHST8I 2339240:NH74Q4D5 2339240:SEDLSMKA 2339240:SRTNHXEM 2339240:ZL8JVQGI 2405685:54S7693K 2405685:BGP7GCNU 2405685:DLE5F2DK 2405685:FF93KYQR 2405685:LA5D6QFR 2405685:PCDTZ7S3 2405685:PD7SX3IX 2405685:SS7E2HN4 2405685:VCLDWRIS 4803016:U4W8F4AZ BGP7GCNU SEDLSMKA
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; ___working_potential_duplicate; _zenodoETH

Educational Television: A Rapid Evidence Review - Watson, Joe; McIntyre, Nora (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This Rapid Evidence Review (RER) gives an overview of the recent literature concerning how the use of educational television might support children’s learning in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In this review, educational television is defined as television designed with research-based knowledge of how children use and understand television that systematically incorporates academic or social curricula into its content. In low-income contexts, educational television material could be delivered through videos played in schools that are supported by corresponding teacher guidance (e.g. the Mexican school-based T elesecundaria programme), or broadcast on public channels (e.g. the Tanzanian animation, Ubongo Kids). As such, certain educational television projects are capable of functioning even in circumstances where access to formal schooling facilities is restricted. This review therefore provides information that is particularly valuable in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
ZenodoArchiveID: 4556935 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4476991 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/ZENODO.3956366 10.5281/zenodo.3956366 10.5281/zenodo.4476991 10.5281/zenodo.4556935 2259720:BFY7A76P 2339240:3WZUWHB3 2339240:CVI8639W 2339240:G8MSWBJC 2339240:IF3IMDSW 2339240:NUYRVP8T 2339240:UXMEFECL 2405685:BVXSZ7G4 2405685:BZFLWXG6 2405685:DPRU64AB 2405685:FMULV6ZI 2405685:TJ95P4G4 2405685:UJF6X47J 2405685:UVB294JN 2405685:Y3XDX8FW 4803016:WC4XVPPN
Keywords: L:English UXZJW5DR; P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; TAG:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; TAG:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; TAG:F:Access W8TZWAGE; TAG:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:indexed; _L:English UXZJW5DR; _MELA_seen; _P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; _T:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; _T:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; _T:F:Access W8TZWAGE; _T:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:v3; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

The relationship between educational television and mathematics capability in Tanzania - Watson, Joseph (University of Cambridge, 2020)
Previous studies have frequently demonstrated that educational television viewing can have a positive effect on learning in low-income country contexts when shows are delivered in controlled settings. However, the consequence of day-to-day viewing in such contexts has scarcely been considered. Additionally, no recent published research has provided any information on the costs of educational television. The lack of research in these areas is striking. Examining educational television viewing in monitored settings provides limited information on the influence of routine television consumption. Further, the broad reach of numerous educational television programmes should provide low per-viewer costs and, resultantly, strong cost-effectiveness findings. This PhD study therefore examined (1) the association between educational television exposure and mathematics capability and (2) the cost effectiveness of educational television interventions. To achieve this, research was carried out that centred on Ubongo Kids – a popular Tanzanian-produced show delivering mathematics-focused content. Quantitative investigation into the association between educational television exposure and mathematics capability used nationally representative data, collected by Uwezo Tanzania. A household fixed-effects model showed that exposure to educational television was significantly associated with mathematics capability among children aged 7-16, when controlling for age, sex, school enrolment and Kiswahili attainment. Findings from this model were used in cost-effectiveness calculations, alongside cost data and an estimate of the number of Ubongo Kids viewers. Results compared favourably against those for other interventions, with calculations regarding Ubongo Kids’ ongoing activities suggesting it to have been more cost effective than any other intervention previously investigated using the same cost-effectiveness approach. These findings indicate that in low-income contexts: educational television programmes can aid learning; and, that directing a greater proportion of available educational resources towards educational television interventions may benefit educational outcomes.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.17863/CAM.54714 10/ghgngw 2405685:5MXCYRXI 2405685:C74MQIKM
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

The relationship between educational television and mathematics capability in Tanzania - Watson, Joseph; Hennessy, Sara; Vignoles, Anna (British Journal of Educational Technology, 2020)
Previous studies have frequently demonstrated that educational television viewing can have a positive effect on learning in low-income country contexts when shows are delivered in controlled settings. However, the consequence of day-to-day viewing in such contexts has scarcely been considered. Additionally, no recent published research has provided any information on the costs of educational television. The lack of research in these areas is striking. Examining educational television viewing in monitored settings provides limited information on the influence of routine television consumption. Further, the broad reach of numerous educational television programmes should provide low perviewer costs and, resultantly, strong cost-effectiveness findings. This PhD study therefore examined (1) the association between educational television exposure and mathematics capability and (2) the cost effectiveness of educational television interventions. To achieve this, research was carried out that centred on Ubongo Kids – a popular Tanzanian-produced show delivering mathematics-focused content.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1111/bjet.13047 10.17863/cam.54714 2339240:6LGJJU8F 2339240:MVL3KA6H 2339240:U3SHRB68 2339240:XZDCXAZ7 2405685:8WKWEBZZ 2405685:A5XKUF3W 2405685:CHDUKI36 2405685:VJ8U5IDE 2405685:YENK6ASB
Keywords: Tanzania; ___working_potential_duplicate; cost effectiveness; educational television; mathematics; ⛔ No DOI found

From Ebola to coronavirus: education must not be forgotten in a health crisis - Watt, Ewan (Theirworld, 2020)
The challenge faced during the 2014 epidemic in West Africa of ensuring that children don’t fall between the cracks now confronts the whole world.
Archive Location: http://theirworld.org/ Publisher: Theirworld KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4RNLCX5K 2405685:FH22UFSX

Girls’ Education and EdTech: A Rapid Evidence Review - Webb, Daniel; Barringer, Katie; Torrance, Rebecca; Mitchell, Joel (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This Rapid Evidence Review (RER) provides an overview of the existing literature on the use of technology in supporting girls’ education in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). The RER has been produced in response to the novel 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19), and the resulting widespread global shutdown of schools. It therefore has an emphasis on transferable insights that may be applicable to educational responses resulting from the limitations to the continuation of schooling caused by COVID-19. Established approaches to maintaining continuity of education for the most marginalised have particular salience during this period because of the significant increase in the number of students at risk of disruption. Research consistently shows that while education across the board is negatively affected by crisis situations, the schooling of girls is disproportionately impacted. The RER aims neither to advocate nor discourage the use of technology in girls’ education in response to the present COVID-19 pandemic, but rather to provide an accessible summary of existing evidence on the topic so that educators, policy makers and donors might make informed decisions about the potential role of technology in delivering education for girls.
ZenodoArchiveID: 4737460 previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4556939 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3958002 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4477168 PreviousShortDOI: 10/ghgnfc Publisher: Zenodo Version Number: 1 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/ZENODO.3958002 10.5281/zenodo.3958002 10.5281/zenodo.4477168 10.5281/zenodo.4556939 10.5281/zenodo.4737460 2259720:36F6CWBU 2339240:23GW5XQ8 2339240:6YJ555Q6 2339240:9CAC5BI5 2339240:ABKFKG4Q 2339240:FC5RCEYW 2339240:GCYWZ39Q 2339240:GZYWFIHI 2339240:L326GM9E 2339240:MQ8QSK5B 2339240:PB295ID7 2339240:Q8QJYXRQ 2339240:TIVTGHAA 2339240:TYYDMDPR 2339240:VFBZXUEM 2339240:VFBZXUEM; 2339240:WVUDHTHF 2405685:4XTHDWDA 2405685:6PE7ANUL 2405685:78VECZYK 2405685:ALEXQL2P 2405685:BLT5KKXG 2405685:C4JLZV3D 2405685:CZBRW85R 2405685:E4TFYPYP 2405685:IV7MEXRW 2405685:NMXFFTIB 2405685:PKS7U5LC 2405685:RTIHY6H8 2405685:SA26Q7UG 2405685:V7VESTKX 2405685:WR37F768 2405685:YHERHZKV 2405685:YNMUHK9S 2534378:5794CXFP 2534378:5GTJL9K7
Keywords: L:English UXZJW5DR; L:Gender and education; LP: English; P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; TAG:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; TAG:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; TAG:F:Access W8TZWAGE; TAG:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:not_indexed; _L:English UXZJW5DR; _MELA_seen; _P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; _T:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; _T:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; _T:F:Access W8TZWAGE; _T:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:v3; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; _zenodoETH:submitted; ⛔ No DOI found

Back to school with telepresence robot technology: A qualitative pilot study about how telepresence robots help school-aged children and adolescents with cancer to remain socially and academically connected with their school classes during treatment - Weibel, Mette; Nielsen, Martin Kaj Fridh; Topperzer, Martha Krogh; Hammer, Nanna Maria; Møller, Sarah Wagn; Schmiegelow, Kjeld; Bækgaard Larsen, Hanne (Nursing Open, 2020)
Aim: To explore how an AV1 telepresence robot helps school-aged children and adolescents with cancer to remain socially and academically connected with their school classes during cancer treatment. Design: Qualitative pilot study. Methods: Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with school-aged children and adolescents (N = 3, 12–14 years) diagnosed with cancer, their parents (N = 3), teachers (N = 2), classmates (12–14 years, N = 15, focus group interviews) and healthcare professionals (N = 4). Participant observation was performed in the child or adolescents' homes and in the classrooms during education participation via an AV1 telepresence robot. Results: Five themes emerged: expectations, sociality, learning, spatiality and technology. Participants experienced the robots as facilitating social interaction processes with classmates and inclusion in learning activities, reducing their sense of loneliness and lacking behind educationally. Nevertheless, multiple factors determine whether the robot is perceived as exclusive, including the technical functionality of the robot, spatiality in the classroom and mutual expectations of the parties involved.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1002/nop2.471 2405685:HSK4CHVU
Keywords: cancer; childhood illness; education; school nursing; technology

COVID-19: the gendered impacts of the outbreak - Wenham, Clare; Smith, Julia; Morgan, Rosemary (The Lancet, 2020)
shortDOI: 10/ggn4fk KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30526-2 10/ggn4fk 2339240:DUMYFHDA 2339240:J9ZVBKUP 2405685:3R473GMC 2405685:5MVFXWBS 2405685:DJY58IYS 2405685:M79Q6JZE
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

WFP and Government of Bangladesh deliver high-energy biscuits to school children affected by COVID-19 school closures - WFP (ReliefWeb, 2020)
English News and Press Release on Bangladesh about Education, Food and Nutrition and Epidemic; published on 19 May 2020 by WFP
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HZUY9LBT 2405685:9Z9XFPC8

Mitigating the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on food and nutrition of schoolchildren - WFP; FAO; UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Z38UDETM 2405685:7S7HZKYB

Considerations for school-related public health measures in the context of COVID-19 - WHO (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GC8PDTDM 2405685:F2IUF95K

Tertiary students’ engagement with professional learning networks and emerging technologies in learning: The case of a coastal University in West Africa. - Wiafe, Bernard; Takramah, Florence; Bless, Gloria; Akaadom, Bernard (International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 2020)
The main aim of this study was to investigate students' views on their engagement with professional learning networks and emerging technologies for students' use and how these impact their studies. A sample of 150 students from the University of Cape Coast, Ghana was used for study. Respondents were selected from second year to final year students pursuing undergraduate degree programmes from three different departments of the university. The research instrument used was a carefully constructed questionnaire. Undergraduate students generally exhibited positive attitude towards the use of professional learning networks and emerging technologies across the five attitudinal subscales they were measured on. As a result, from the findings, it is recommended that the use of professional learning networks and emerging technologies should be taken advantage of at all levels in a university curriculum.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4QSDFI6K 2405685:B9M4VWKK
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Accessibility - Wikipedia (Wikipedia, 2020)
Accessibility in the sense considered here refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments so as to be usable by people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design and practice of accessible development ensures both "direct access" (i.e. unassisted) and "indirect access" meaning compatibility with a person's assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). Accessibility can be viewed as the "ability to access" and benefit from some system or entity. The concept focuses on enabling access for people with disabilities, or special needs, or enabling access through the use of assistive technology; however, research and development in accessibility brings benefits to everyone.Accessibility is not to be confused with usability, which is the extent to which a product (such as a device, service, or environment) can be used by specified users to achieve specified goals with effectiveness, efficiency, convenience satisfaction in a specified context of use.Accessibility is strongly related to universal design which is the process of creating products that are usable by people with the widest possible range of abilities, operating within the widest possible range of situations. This is about making things accessible to all people (whether they have a disability or not).
Page Version ID: 984895511 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:UQE9CKPF

From coping to improving and accelerating: Supporting teachers in the pandemic and beyond - Wilichowski, Tracy; Cobo, Cristobal (2020)
Countries now have an opportunity to build back better and must consider how best to help teachers not only cope through the crisis, but also become better equipped with the skills to succeed in the wake of it.
Library Catalog: blogs.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B8IZDFQY 2405685:WF23ZI96

Systems Concepts in Action - Williams, Bob; Hummelbrunner, Richard (Stanford University Press, 2020)
Systems Concepts in Action: A Practitioner's Toolkit offers out a wide range of systems methods to help readers investigate, evaluate and intervene in complex messy situations.
Publication Title: Systems Concepts in Action zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:GIGBJFCB KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GIGBJFCB 2405685:XN4T8IA2

Do civil service performance incentives work: Evidence from Ghana and Zambia - Williams, Martin (International Growth Centre, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FYRVHDCN 2405685:J2DHI2US 4656463:VXFHI3G3

COVID-19 and school closures: What can countries learn from past emergencies? - Winthrop, Rebecca (Brookings, 2020)
The education in emergencies community can offer good practices for countries battling COVID-19 where education has been disrupted for a protracted period.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ESFJV6GL 2405685:XV88KX5J

COVID-19 Crisis, Impacts on Catholic Schools, and Potential Responses| Part II: Developing Countries with Focus on Sub-Saharan Africa - Wodon, Quentin (Journal of Catholic Education, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:VTHGQYRD
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

LibGuides: Accessibility Toolkit for Open Educational Resources (OER): OER Commons-ISKME - Wolfe, Amy (2020)
Accessibility guide for creating OER
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q4JNJWBC

Going Online for Sexual and Reproductive Health - Women Deliver; Girl Effect (2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:ED49M4TS

How many women work in STEM? - Wood, Johnny (World Economic Forum, 2020)
Women in STEM are underrepresented, paid less than men, have fewer publishing opportunities and progress less in their careers.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:PKLNKNTV 2405685:CTEECTKM

What has the XPrize done for us lately? - Woollaston, Victoria (Engineering & Technology, 2020)
Twenty-three years. Seventy million dollars and counting. The XPrize began as a boy’s dream of journeying into space – now it is one of today’s most effective philanthropic endeavours and one with a bold mission: to make the seemingly impossible possible.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:E2ENKVDX 2405685:JDAUZTS6

15 Ways to Support Young Children and their Families in the COVD-19 Response - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:PQHEWVUR

Access to electricity (% of population) - Kenya - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:FZJ5Q2NE

Bangladesh - COVID 19 School Sector Response Project (English) - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KGIQQEBE 2405685:IKNKMG2R

Children out of school, primary - Latin America & Caribbean | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3PLFWVKX 2405685:5A9JKZMJ

Classification of Fragile and Conflict-Affected Situations - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:2AZL5T9X 2405685:QA35GI29 4803016:3W3SBVKL

Cost-effective approaches to improve global learning: What does recent evidence tell us are “Smart Buys” for improving learning in Low and Middle Income Countries? - World Bank (2020)
Cost-Effective Approaches to Improve Global Learning : What Does Recent Evidence Tell Us Are “Smart Buys” for Improving Learning in Low and Middle Income Countries? (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:ZE34D622 4042040:VSZTKCHW

COVID-19 Could Lead to Permanent Loss in Learning and Trillions of Dollars in Lost Earnings - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
COVID-19 Could Lead to Permanent Loss in Learning and Trillions of Dollars in Lost Earnings
Library Catalog: www.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JV7JM6SV 2405685:WK23ATYZ

Education Statistics | Education Expenditures - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Q727WSWG 2405685:692ABNRY

Education Systems’ Response to COVID19 - World Bank (The World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:D5MZ4SCZ 2405685:SJNFDE4P

Educational television during COVID-19: How to start and what to consider - World Bank (2020)
Five key insights on starting, using and sustaining education television for remote learning, corroborated by more than 40 current examples from countries.
Library Catalog: blogs.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q3R544P2

Ghana Accountability for Learning Outcomes Project - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:J9CPJX3K 2405685:7BK25D4P

Guidance Note: Remote Learning and CVID-19 - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:IZ5FEQXY

How countries are using edtech (including online learning, radio, television, texting) to support access to remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
Examples of how countries are using edtech to support remote learning under COVID-19
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:32HB6XZZ 2339240:4BZJ4AIG 2339240:EX5BNITY 2339240:PBQ9WI2Z 2339240:WR9PK27B 2405685:57383Q46 2405685:773AJIR4 2405685:8HY8ZHY3 2405685:BAGXUAR8 2405685:RGLRHG75
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Human Capital Index - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:67H7ELJ3 2405685:2DSQB34Y

Implementing a Results-Based Financing Mechanism for Subnational Governments to Improve Education Outcomes : An Implementation Guide Inspired by the Case of Ceara, Brazil - World Bank (2020)
Implementing a Results-Based Financing Mechanism for Subnational Governments to Improve Education Outcomes : An Implementation Guide Inspired by the Case of Ceara, Brazil (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6L449459 2405685:I3B7KICU

Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) - Sierra Leone | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:RSRU6YLV 2405685:RFVHGC9Z 4556019:CI8YJ5UC

Inclusive Education Initiative: Transforming Education for Children with Disabilities - World Bank (Google Docs, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GUNXMV3L 2405685:M7LQS8IF

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Z82G958L 2405685:M4U76X5Y

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FY5J3X7V 2405685:JHUYLCSJ

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) - South Asia | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:DKKG4SV7 2486141:KI5BM73N

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) - Sub-Saharan Africa | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:9MJG8PL5 2486141:SKUJJ8WM

Investing in the Early Years During COVID-19 - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
shortDOI: 10/ghgnfj KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/ghgnfj 2405685:EVLP58NV

Kenya: Off-grid Solar Access Project for Underserved Counties - World Bank (2020)
Kenya: Off-grid Solar Access Project for Underserved Counties
Library Catalog: projects.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:5ERS64QR

Kenya Public Expenditure Review 2020: Options for Fiscal Consolidation after the COVID-19 Crisis - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
The objective of this public expenditure review (PER) is to provide the government with options for fiscal consolidation and support macroeconomic stability in the medium-term. This PER addresses the broad topic of expenditure efficiency and examines options for expenditure rationalization to help return Kenya’s fiscal accounts to a prudent trajectory in the medium-term. The PER is being undertaken as a programmatic analytical product with two modules. The first module focuses on identifying options for expenditure rationalization and measures to strengthen within-year expenditure control for better expenditure management. The second module to be delivered in FY21 will focus on efficiency, effectiveness, and equity of spending within public services delivery sectors of education, health, and disaster risk financing. The report builds upon several other Bank-led reports that contribute to the discussion around improving public expenditure and strengthening expenditure controls in Kenya. It complements an ongoing governance for enabling service delivery and public investments in Kenya (GESDeK) project, which is at the forefront in supporting numerous reforms highlighted in this PER to improve efficiency in spending and strengthen expenditure controls. The report is organized as follows: chapter one contains the macro context, trends, and composition of spending, overall balance and debt. Chapter two contains the fiscal and debt sustainability analysis while chapter three presents options for expenditure rationalization in Kenya. Chapter four ties it all together with fiscal savings and policy recommendations.
Accepted: 2020-07-08T21:09:38Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/34052 2339240:6ZRFSFSD 2405685:7F9L42V9
Keywords: Debt Sustainability; Expenditure Control System; Fiscal Sustainability; Fiscal Trends; Public Debt; Public Expenditure; Public Investment Management; Public Procurement; Public Wage Bill; Revenue

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:7VVW5D64

LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN Inclusion and education: ALL MEANS ALL - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5WIXQ64G 2405685:VH8YUZEG

Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:W6SX6H6F

Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) - South Asia | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:JCFQ2UI9 2486141:DJV6GAKB

Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) - Sub-Saharan Africa | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:QPD4TJ5K 2486141:Y9NDX4WX

Mongolia - Improving Primary Education Outcomes for the Most Vulnerable Children in Rural Mongolia (English) - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
Mongolia - Improving Primary Education Outcomes for the Most Vulnerable Children in Rural Mongolia (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:R8LDPUDM 2405685:UILRYS9L

Mongolia Poverty Update 2018 - World Bank (National Statistics Office of Mongolia, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FT92LP7S 2405685:F2LL23ZG

MozPulse wave 1 Results Report - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:CPL7A39Q

Nigeria | Country Profile - World Bank (2020)
The World Bank is helping to fight poverty and improve living standards for the people of Nigeria with more than 130 IBRD loans and IDA credits since 1958.
Library Catalog: www.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:JPXUUHZH

Pakistan | Data - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZU97WUV8 2405685:HTC8W36V

Pivoting to Inclusion: Leveraging Lessons from the COVID-19 Crisis for Learners with Disabilities - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:C6YAF3WQ 2405685:YD558ZQH

Rapid Response Guidance Note: Educational Television & COVID-19 - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JXJ6MNRA 2405685:8XIKABBH
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Rapid Response Guidance Note: Educational Television & COVID-19 - World Bank (2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q74KGQYK
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Realizing the Future of Learning : From Learning Poverty to Learning for Everyone, Everywhere - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
Realizing the Future of Learning : From Learning Poverty to Learning for Everyone, Everywhere (English)
zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:X24QH3PJ KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/Realizing-the-Future-of-Learning-From-Learning-Poverty-to-Learning-for-Everyone-Everywhere 2339240:X24QH3PJ 2405685:X7NW3DD4

Remote Learning and COVID-19: The use of educational technologies at scale across an education system as a result of massive school closings in response to the COVID-19 pandemic to enable distance education and online learning - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:L6HVMI4G 2405685:VXLGEJ3J

Remote Learning, Distance Education and Online Learning During the COVID19 Pandemic: A Resource List by the World Bank's Edtech Team - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/33499 10/ghgnf3 2339240:SK6GRKJA 2339240:WFWFPIAH 2405685:6ZR5TDX6 2405685:7W8WYHMS 2405685:9JHG335P
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Remote Learning Response to COVID-19 Knowledge Pack : With a Focus on Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Fragility, Conflict and Violence (FCV) - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2020)
Remote Learning Response to COVID-19 Knowledge Pack : With a Focus on Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Fragility, Conflict and Violence (FCV) (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:W9LPDPW2

Restructuring Paper on a Proposed Project: Restructuring of the Education Quality Reform Project - World Bank (The World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XRFLIFAU 2405685:NAN9QD8A

School enrollment, primary, female (% gross) - Liberia | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Q5TFW4YS 2405685:KHJLDVBA

Sierra Leone Free Education Project - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:MSP6V8I2 2405685:REKP5PJD

Sudan | Data - World Bank (The World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6GN62BYK 2405685:28RGTBVD

Tanzania Mainland Poverty Assessment: Executive Summary - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FTFHCNIT 2405685:87NIINHN

The COVID-19 Pandemic: Shocks to Education and Policy Responses - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/33696 2339240:2FBETBVE 2405685:GZIL634U

TV-Based Learning in Bangladesh: Is it Reaching Students? - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:286IGBN6 2405685:GAPR3LZN
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate