Guidance Note 3 Digital technologies and girls’ education From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684315 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684315 2339240:4SBZJHY4 2405685:QSPCTJDI
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 4 Inclusion and accessible learning for people with disabilities From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684317 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684317 2339240:LKN74WQK 2405685:56QA2K9Y
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 5 Supporting the effective use of digital technologies for learning by refugees and displaced persons From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684319 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684319 2339240:L97RQZU7 2405685:XUE9KMII
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 6 Digital technologies and education in Small Island Developing States (SIDS) From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684323 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684323 2339240:UJ59J7KR 2405685:MGNGURSV
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 7 Ensuring resilient connectivity From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684325 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684325 2339240:KRAUGIY3 2405685:3KMQRBG7
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 8 Resilient and sustainable energy solutions From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684327 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684327 2339240:J6VCPUDV 2405685:57FXZ5EA
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note 9 Involving marginalised young people in the design of their own education From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684331 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684331 2339240:NKWXU7PD 2405685:NN3UCNCQ
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note Annex 4 From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684351 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684351 2339240:A5EM5HJ4 2405685:39NC6LPG
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Guidance Note Introduction From the Report: Education for the most marginalised post‑COVID-19: Guidance for governments on the use of digital technologies in education - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (UNESCO, UniTwin, EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4684349 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4684349 2339240:NWU5LWKN 2405685:HB9A9YJE
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Report homepage https://edtechhub.org/education-for-the-most-marginalised-post-covid-19/ - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5BNC9GH2 2405685:FFCQB35X
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Effective Use of EdTech for Remedial Learning Programmes: Considerations for Mongolia - Upadhyay, Arjun; Shoobridge, James; Moss Coflan, Caitlin (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This document was produced in response to a request from the World Bank Mongolia team to: 1. Outline the evidence of effective practices on remedial education generally. 2. Explore appropriate uses of EdTech to support remedial education. 3. Summarise the implications of these findings for Mongolia.
previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3958080 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.3958080 10.5281/zenodo.5651111 2339240:3DJBGPQM 2339240:AWK2HEZ5 2405685:IJGQTHH9 2405685:UMZVQ4TV 2405685:ZEDSYPGH
Keywords: F: Helpdesk response; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:analysis:nopdf; _zenodo:submitted

EdTech in Liberia: A Rapid Scan - Upadhyay, Arjun; Taddese, Abeba (EdTech Hub, 2020)
EdTech Hub country scans explore factors that enable and hinder the use of technology in education. These factors include the policy or vision for EdTech, institutional capacity, private sector partnerships, and digital infrastructure. The scans are intended to be comprehensive but are by no means exhaustive. The aim is to provide a useful starting point for more in-depth discussions about opportunities and barriers in EdTech in specific countries and, in this case, Liberia. This report is based primarily on desk research, with quality assurance provided by a country expert.
ZenodoArchiveID: 5652130 previousZenodoArchiveID: 3830953 previousshortDOI: 10/ghgk68 previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3830953 shortDOI: 10/ghgk68 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.3830953 10.53832/edtechhub.0033 10/ghgk68 2339240:XCBTX2XL 2405685:2HM2SBVM 2405685:FU7Z8QM7
Keywords: C:Liberia; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:v1; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

EdTech in Senegal: A Rapid Scan - Upadhyay, Arjun; Taddese, Abeba (EdTech Hub, 2020)
EdTech Hub country scans explore factors that enable and hinder the use of technology in education. These factors include the policy or vision for EdTech, institutional capacity, private sector partnerships, and digital infrastructure. The scans are intended to be comprehensive but are by no means exhaustive. The aim is to provide a useful starting point for more in-depth discussions about opportunities and barriers in EdTech in specific countries and, in this case, Liberia. This report is based primarily on desk research, with quality assurance provided by a country expert.
ZenodoArchiveID: 5652140 previousZenodoArchiveID: 3936687 previousshortDOI: 10/ghgnd2 previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3936687 shortDOI: 10/ghgnd2 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.3936687 10.53832/edtechhub.0037 10/ghgnd2 2339240:EHTSKIBR 2339240:YQHNWNMB 2405685:5P5HVP47 2405685:BBP57X2K 2405685:SKFMQF3F 2405685:XI5PXVB3
Keywords: C:Senegal; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:v1; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; pu

2019 Civil Society Organization Sustainability Index - for Asia 6th Edition – December 2020 - USAID (United States Agency for International Development Bureau for Democracy, Conflict and Humanitarian Assistance Center of Excellence on Democracy, Human Rights and Governance, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9L542D8M 2405685:2GPSJK4R

Barriers to Investing in Last-Mile Connectivity - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LF8EK4AN 2405685:T57YE6MW

Delivering Distance Education in Emergencies: A Review of Evidence and Best Practice - USAID (2020)
The purpose of this review, produced by USAID's Data and Evidence in Education Programs (DEEP) activity, is to provide evidence on four effective distance learning modalities that can be implemented in USAID-recipient countries during and beyond emergencies.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:YL7FTVBZ

Delivering Distance Learning in Emergencies: a review of evidence and best practice - USAID (USAID, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EYQZ8LE4 2339240:TJ98KHR9 2405685:4R3INTAZ 2405685:D8JL8DRY 2405685:IBRFNIH3

Delivering Distance Learning in Emergencies | Education Links - USAID (2020)
The purpose of this review, produced by USAID's Data and Evidence in Education Programs (DEEP) activity, is to provide evidence on four effective distance learning modalities that can be implemented in USAID-recipient countries during and beyond emergencies.
Library Catalog: www.edu-links.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:95CMVFHW 2405685:MI8EPGGE 4803016:SHFD7DWA

Global Health | Malawi | U.S. Agency for International Development - USAID (2022)
Over the last two decades, Malawi has achieved dramatic gains in most health indicators by focusing on the improved delivery of essential health services. Malawi is one of a few sub-Saharan African countries that achieved Millennium Development Goal (MDG) 4 for child survival by 2015. The Government of Malawi (GoM) reduced maternal mortality by 53 percent between 1990 and 2013, and increased the contraceptive prevalence rate from 7.4 in 1992 to 42 percent in 2010.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UPMFQ54I 2405685:9QFUUNDN

ICT4E How-To Note Final_Feb20.pdf - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:PXBX9L8Z 2405685:XEZW582W

Language of Instruction Country Profile: Malawi - USAID (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:BK7VYG8H 2405685:UQ6JNHZN
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Language of Instruction Country Profile: Malawi - USAID (United States Agency for International Development, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:QB34QBQL 4042040:R9YNHPBC

Language of Instruction Country Profile: South Africa - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:THRGYED3 4042040:RBFB3PDX
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Policy Linking for Measuring Global Learning Outcomes | Education Links - USAID (2021)
Check out the policy linking video below , Express Interest in an Upcoming Training , USAID has worked closely with global partners including with the World Bank, UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VGYD2PE3 2405685:ZJJI7DL8

Reading Learning Material | USAID-funded Pakistan Reading Project - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6QRIY7HU 2405685:27ZC4L9G 2405685:AG6FD5TP

The Gender Digital Divide Primer - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9UXIMZC8 2405685:DNT2MGDX

USAID Announces $74 Million for Early Grade Reading in Malawi | Press Release - USAID (U.S. Agency for International Development, 2022)
The U.S. government, through the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), is supporting Malawi’s vision for early grade literacy through the new Next Generation (NextGen) early grade reading project. This investment of $74 million over the next five years, subject to appropriations, will improve the delivery of high-quality early grade reading instruction in all of Malawi’s over 5,700 public primary schools nationwide. Since 2015, the U.S. government has invested more than $136 million in Malawi’s early grade reading efforts.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VVQUGZN4 2405685:MGLZTU2M

USAID digital strategy - USAID (USAID, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:U7QRB4MQ 2405685:349KATMC

USAID Digital Strategy - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DKV2HJGN 2405685:FPT5DR3H

USAID Partnership for Education - USAID (Global Reading Network, 2020)
The USAID Ghana Partnership for Education: Learning activity developed a phonics-based reading program that will provide evidence-based tools and strategies for improving reading performance in 100 districts in Ghana, reaching approximately 1.1 million primary students. This brochure provides an overview of Learning’s approach, which includes teacher professional development models, methods for scaling up, a model for primary mathematics, a rigorous monitoring and support system and a learning-by-doing approach to capacity development. The brochure also highlights strong results from a prototype of the program conducted in the Dagbani language.
Library Catalog: www.globalreadingnetwork.net KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:A65EQEW4

Are Our Children Learning? The Status of Remote-learning among School-going Children in Kenya during the Covid-19 Crisis - Usawa Agenda (Usawa Agenda, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:KP6KAY6P 2129771:LRBK4LWS 2339240:6G4KNTNK 2339240:7GF288YH 2339240:BD3UID9L 2339240:WYBYDRZG 2405685:6TSWSC6E 2405685:7Y76E5HD 2405685:BM28U98I 2405685:P2BSWX2Z 2405685:P4LU2G2I 2405685:SIP45PBA 2405685:ZEM2E9VL 2534379:WT5ZNQFS

Ustad Mobile – Access and share education content offline - Ustad (Ustad Mobile, 2020)
Library Catalog: www.ustadmobile.com KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:457KB3WL 2405685:JIYEGAAU

Covid-19 disrupts education in rural Bangladesh - Uttom, Stephan; Rozario, Rock (UCA News, 2020)
Pupils and teachers lament lack of access to online classes due to poverty
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Z2PZ4JBN 2405685:P9WN6HSY

Are All Our Children Learning? - Uwezo (Usawa Agenda, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:DFJ494IE

Are Our Children Learning? The Status of Remote-learning among School-going Children in Kenya during the Covid-19 Crisis - Uwezo (Usawa Agenda, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:KP6KAY6P 2129771:LRBK4LWS 2339240:5NRRBR4K 2339240:6I2FZSZL 2405685:985ERZ8Q 2405685:9Z974KA9 2405685:PTVHQ2D5 2405685:TH76XRZE 2486141:BZQ2UXSY 2486141:CQY2YYJL 2486141:LETIUFRS

Uwezo Learning Assessment 2021 – UsawaAgenda - Uwezo (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:A5WCMKRW 2405685:DXCMMK3F

The Use of Web 2.0 Tools in Mother-tongue Instruction: Teachers’ Experiences - Üzeyir, Süğümlü; Serkan, Aslan (International Journal of Education & Literacy Studies, 2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:MGWBIBTL 4042040:F9TJAADU
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Using telecollaboration to promote intercultural competence in teacher training classrooms in Turkey and the USA - Üzüm, Babürhan; Akayoglu, Sedat; Yazan, Bedrettin (ReCALL, 2020)
Since advances in computer-mediated communication (CMC) tools have made virtual exchanges readily available in educational practices, telecollaboration has been gaining traction as a means to provide practical experiences and cultural exposure to language learners and, more recently, teacher trainees. Drawing upon Byram’s (1997) model of intercultural communicative competence (ICC), this study examines 48 teacher trainees’ interculturality through a telecollaborative project between two teacher training classes from Turkey and the USA. This study relies on data generated by the participants throughout this telecollaborative project: weekly online discussion board posts within groups of six and post-project reflections. Although developing ICC is an arduous and prolonged task, the data analysis suggested that the participants’ experiences in this telecollaboration contributed to their emergent ICC through discussions on the topics of multicultural education and interactions with trainees from another educational context. Their intercultural learning is evidenced by their (1) awareness of heterogeneity in their own and interactants’ culture, (2) nascent critical cultural awareness, and (3) curiosity and willingness to learn more about the other culture. Thus, this study implies that telecollaboration offers an effective teacher training venue that affords teacher trainees with first-hand intercultural encounters to engage with otherness and prepare for their ethnolinguistically diverse classrooms.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1017/S0958344019000235 2339240:7A7QGLJ4 2405685:FCNJQ9K7
Keywords: critical cultural awareness; intercultural communicative competence; teacher training; telecollaboration

Trends in educational research about e-learning: a systematic literature review (2009–2018) - Valverde-Berrocoso, Jesús; Garrido-Arroyo, María del Carmen; Burgos-Videla, Carmen; Morales-Cevallos, María Belén (Sustainability, 2020)
The concept of e-learning is a technology-mediated learning approach of great potential from the educational perspective and it has been one of the main research lines of Educational Technology in the last decades. The aim of the present systematic literature review (SLR) was to identify (a) the research topics; (b) the most relevant theories; (c) the most researched modalities; and (d) the research methodologies used. To this end, the PRISMA protocol was followed, and diﬀerent tools were used for the bibliographic management and text-mining. The literature selection was carried out in three ﬁrst-quartile journals indexed in JCR-SSCI specialized in Educational Technology. A total of 248 articles composed the ﬁnal sample. The analysis of the texts identiﬁed three main nodes: (a) online students; (b) online teachers; and (c) curriculum-interactive learning environments. It was revealed that MOOC was the most researched e-learning modality. The Community of Inquiry and the Technological Acceptance Model, were the most used theories in the analyzed studies. The most frequent methodology was case study. Finally, the conclusions regarding the objectives of our SRL are presented: Main themes and research sub-themes, most researched e-learning modality, most relevant theoretical frameworks on e-learning, and typologies of research methodologies.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3390/su12125153 10/ghvnfd 2339240:CMZ8HVYI 2405685:EWKSK6YI

An analysis of the reach and effectiveness of distance learning in India during school closures due to COVID-19 - van Cappelle, Frank; Chopra, Vidur; Ackers, Jim; Gochyyev, Perman (International Journal of Educational Development, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102439 2339240:RRVFL86Y 2405685:L6WAUQMA

Recontextualization of learner-centred pedagogy in Rwanda: A comparative analysis of primary and secondary schools. - van de Kuilen, Hester; Altinyelken, Hulya Kosar; Voogt, Joke M.; Nzabalirwa, Wenceslas (Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 2020)
Learner-centred pedagogy (LCP) has become a global pedagogy and has been adopted in sub-Saharan African countries such as Rwanda, despite ample evidence of implementation failure. Most research has examined its implementation at either the primary or the secondary level. However, this qualitative study adopts a comparative approach and seeks to explore how Rwandan primary and secondary school teachers define, perceive and recontextualize LCP. The study is based on interviews and classroom observations of 12 effective primary and 12 effective secondary teachers working in eight well-performing schools; the analysis draws on Schweisfurth’s minimum standards for LCP. This Rwandan case reveals that the majority of primary and secondary teachers stimulated open and respectful classroom interactions. However, recontextualization of constructivism differed substantially between the two groups. Furthermore, the findings highlight the importance of more research into the dynamics between the various standards for LCP, and the interaction of these standards with contextual factors.
Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2020.1847044 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/03057925.2020.1847044 2339240:FU5QBIW3 2405685:HCERUGDE
Keywords: Learner-centred pedagogy; education reform; recontextualization; rwanda; teachers

An open source machine learning framework for efficient and transparent systematic reviews - van de Schoot, Rens; de Bruin, Jonathan; Schram, Raoul; Zahedi, Parisa; de Boer, Jan; Weijdema, Felix; Kramer, Bianca; Huijts, Martijn; Hoogerwerf, Maarten; Ferdinands, Gerbrich; Harkema, Albert; Willemsen, Joukje; et al. (Nature Machine Intelligence, 2021)
To help researchers conduct a systematic review or meta-analysis as efficiently and transparently as possible, we designed a tool to accelerate the step of screening titles and abstracts. For many tasks—including but not limited to systematic reviews and meta-analyses—the scientific literature needs to be checked systematically. Scholars and practitioners currently screen thousands of studies by hand to determine which studies to include in their review or meta-analysis. This is error prone and inefficient because of extremely imbalanced data: only a fraction of the screened studies is relevant. The future of systematic reviewing will be an interaction with machine learning algorithms to deal with the enormous increase of available text. We therefore developed an open source machine learning-aided pipeline applying active learning: ASReview. We demonstrate by means of simulation studies that active learning can yield far more efficient reviewing than manual reviewing while providing high quality. Furthermore, we describe the options of the free and open source research software and present the results from user experience tests. We invite the community to contribute to open source projects such as our own that provide measurable and reproducible improvements over current practice.
Number: 2 Publisher: Nature Publishing Group KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1038/s42256-020-00287-7 2405685:9JHZVHCH 2405685:QJXHWPWZ 2486141:B2E3YCYA 2486141:JV7SWTDP 2486141:MBP3F287
Keywords: Computational biology and bioinformatics; Computer science; Medical research; SARS-CoV-2; _Added-ailr-2024

Automation of systematic literature reviews: A systematic literature review - van Dinter, Raymon; Tekinerdogan, Bedir; Catal, Cagatay (Information and Software Technology, 2021)
Context Systematic Literature Review (SLR) studies aim to identify relevant primary papers, extract the required data, analyze, and synthesize results to gain further and broader insight into the investigated domain. Multiple SLR studies have been conducted in several domains, such as software engineering, medicine, and pharmacy. Conducting an SLR is a time-consuming, laborious, and costly effort. As such, several researchers developed different techniques to automate the SLR process. However, a systematic overview of the current state-of-the-art in SLR automation seems to be lacking. Objective This study aims to collect and synthesize the studies that focus on the automation of SLR to pave the way for further research. Method A systematic literature review is conducted on published primary studies on the automation of SLR studies, in which 41 primary studies have been analyzed. Results This SLR identifies the objectives of automation studies, application domains, automated steps of the SLR, automation techniques, and challenges and solution directions. Conclusion According to our study, the leading automated step is the Selection of Primary Studies. Although many studies have provided automation approaches for systematic literature reviews, no study has been found to apply automation techniques in the planning and reporting phase. Further research is needed to support the automation of the other activities of the SLR process.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.infsof.2021.106589 2405685:D5JR22C8 2486141:MUGRSX6T
Keywords: Automation; Machine learning; Natural language processing; Review; Systematic literature review (SLR); Text mining; _Added-ailr-2024

An Overlooked Indicator of Edtech Quality: The Use of Learning Sciences Research - Van Nostrand, Parker; Noakes, Sierra; Shah, Zohal; Luke Luna, Christina (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FTSEEWUK 2405685:FG5FSPVU

The Charm or Chasm of Digital Personalized Learning in Education: Teachers’ Reported Use, Perceptions and Expectations - Van Schoors, Rani; Elen, Jan; Raes, Annelies; Vanbecelaere, Stefanie; Depaepe, Fien (TechTrends, 2023)
Although digital personalized learning (DPL) is assumed to be beneficial for the student as well as the teacher, the implementation process of DPL tools can be challenging. Therefore, the aim of our study is to scrutinize teachers’ perceptions towards the implementation of DPL in the classroom. A total of 370 teachers from primary and secondary education (students aged 6–18 years old) were questioned through an online survey. An overview of descriptive results is presented regarding (1) teachers’ reported technology use, (2) their perceptions towards adaptivity and dashboards in DPL tools and (3) their expectations of support in view of implementing DPL. Based on a cluster analysis, three teacher clusters are distinguished. Results reveal all three clusters had positive perceptions towards DPL. Nevertheless, there is great variety in reported use of DPL tools.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/s11528-022-00802-0 2339240:9J7AXDVG 2405685:LATP7UQ7
Keywords: Adaptive technology; Cluster analysis; Digital personalized learning; Educational technology; Teachers

Efficiency and effectiveness in choosing and using an EMIS - van Wyk, Chris; Crouch, Luis (UNESCO, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LQ8M2Y2F 2339240:ZHZWR78I 2405685:CPJK33KK 2405685:IG7E4BFK 4656463:YSPX2D76

Efficiency and effectiveness in choosing and using an EMIS - van Wyk, Chris; Crouch, Luis (UNESCO, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZHZWR78I 2405685:CPJK33KK

Education during the pandemic: VVOB continues capacity development of education partners from a safe distance - Vandenbosch, Tom; Katelin, Raw (Teaching at the Right Level, 2020)
VVOB Zambia team member Richard Bwale continues to work from home. Photo: VVOB This blogpost is part of a series – over the next few months, the TaRL blog hopes to showcase what various organisations are doing to continue to support education systems and ensure that learning continues while schools across the world are closed […]
Library Catalog: www.teachingattherightlevel.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:7VD4EWIX

COVID-19’s impact on learning losses and learning inequality in Colombia - Vegas, Emiliana (Brookings, 2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DRCKUIB3 2405685:REV5SRZL

School closures, government responses, and learning inequality around the world during COVID-19 - Vegas, Emiliana (The Brookings Institution, 2020)
According to UNESCO, as of April 14, 188 countries around the world have closed schools nationwide, affecting over 1.5 billion learners and representing more than 91 percent of total enrolled learn…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4E8N52WB 2339240:GRZFVDEB 2339240:LPBXNIL9 2339240:SUE5SR68 2339240:UKWS4KRF 2405685:768BPM25 2405685:F7TBGVHA 2405685:J9Y8D8QE 2405685:K898Q7DQ 2405685:NUKWKYUQ 2405685:VM2SAEJ5 2405685:XI33VZU7 2534378:J7YKNUDW
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

2022 Data Breach Investigations Report - Verizon Data Breach Investigations Report (2022)
Reduce risks with insights from the 2022 Data Breach Investigations Report (DBIR) from Verizon. Read the official report today.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XT3T7FLZ 2405685:SNEYNCSI

School mapping and decision-making - Vijil-Morin, Alejandra; Godwin, Katie; Ramirez, Ana; Mackintosh, Alasdair; Haßler, Björn (GEM Report UNESCO, 2023)
Reliable and timely data is essential for decision-makers at all administrative levels to ensure inclusive, equitable, and quality education for all. Geospatial data has the potential to provide valuable insights across a range of areas of interest to the education sector, from identifying potential threats to schools and the education community, such as throughdata on natural disaster patterns, to supporting equitable allocation of resources based on data showing the remoteness of schools. However, the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is not widespread in the education sector. In this paper, we shed light on the experiences of five country governments, one regional agency, one international initiative, one implementing partner and one private entity, all using GIS for education decision-making in Latin America, the Caribbean, and sub-Saharan Africa.This paper presents the findings from primary data collection and analysis of interviews with representatives from these organisations from August –December 2022. Across these countries, we identified two central applications of school geospatial data, which included education planning -which school mapping is a part of -and cross-sector coordination. Among the main challenges to effectively using school geospatial data to make decisions, we found significant issues with capacity building, funding, bridging the data, and policymaking. On the other hand, when school mapping was used effectively, it helped increase transparency and equity, intersectoral collaboration, cost-effectiveness, and accuracy and reliability. After comparing the seven cases, we concluded that two key enablers need to be in place to promote the impact of geospatial data on educational decision-making: ‘usability’ and ‘availability and openness’.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.7346673 10.54676/EJZH8821 2405685:7GYKP2XC 2405685:BUDHW7MW
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Education Sector Contingency Plan: Guidelines and Templates - Vijil-Morin, Alejandra; Villavicencio, Xuzel; Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2022)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 7590218 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.7590218 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 7590217
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Model Safe Education Plan - Vijil-Morin, Alejandra; Villavicencio, Xuzel; Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2022)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 7593861 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.7593861 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 7593860
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Monitoring and Evaluation Framework - Vijil-Morin, Alejandra; Villavicencio, Xuzel; Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2022)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 7593881 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.7593881 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 7593880
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Data collection and visualisation tools in the education sector in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia - Vijil, Alejandra; El-Serafy, Yomna; Adam, Taskeen; Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2024)
This report provides a landscape analysis of available data collection and visualisation tools in the education sector in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Digital data collection has the potential to facilitate cost-effective, adaptable, timely and reliable data to inform decision-making. The value proposition of these tools, as opposed to paper-based data collection, is that they have the potential to save valuable time and resources, minimise errors, and facilitate the sharing of results. To develop this report, we reviewed 50 available tools, of which we reviewed four in depth, considering their uses, features, and challenges. This report offers key takeaways on the potential advantages and limitations of using digital data collection tools in the education sector in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Key words: data collection, data visualisation, education, sub-saharan africa, south asia, landscape analysis An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 7371460 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 7371459 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.7371460 10.5281/zenodo.7473922 10.5281/zenodo.7500121 10.53832/edtechhub.0151 2339240:BE2J66WG 2405685:BBAPFKW4 2405685:JHWKC6F4 2405685:P833K7KC 2405685:YLS6YQ3U
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Technology and School Mapping - Vijil, Alejandra; Godwin, Katie; Mackintosh, Alasdair; Ramirez, Ana (EdTech Hub, 2022)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 6974072 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 6974071 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6974072 2405685:IJ2GD927
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Factors Related to Teacher Absenteeism in Sierra Leone: Literature review - Vijil, Alejandra; McBurnie, Chris; Bellinger, Amy; Godwin, Katie; Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2023)
This report is one of several on the research project on the Impact of GIS-Supported Teacher Allocation in Sierra Leone (Hub-Led Research Programme 3). The education workforce is the most important school-level determinant of student learning. In Sierra Leone, the pupil-to-qualified-teacher ratio rises from 44:1 for schools in urban centres to 76:1 for schools in rural areas. Meanwhile, an average of a quarter of the workforce is absent from school on any given day. This informal literature review provides a summary of the most recent literature on teacher absenteeism, covering a wide range of low- and middle-income countries, including Sierra Leone, where the larger study is being undertaken. For the purposes of this review, we have focused on lessons learnt from sub-Saharan African studies that share similar education contexts and challenges as Sierra Leone. Based on the review, we hypothesise that distance from a teacher’s home to their school and their ability to choose which school they would like to work in impact teacher motivation, school attendance, and time on task. Efficient teacher allocation could improve each of these outcome estimates. An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
oldDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6498098 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6498098 10.5281/zenodo.7716253 10.53832/edtechhub.0082 10.53832/edtechhub.0170 2339240:7MIS2I79 2405685:MS3CKE8G 2405685:T3F6DCHP 2405685:UJWVTSCK
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Aprendizaje híbrido Experiencias internacionales con enfoque multimodal - Villavicencio, Xuzel; Coflan, Caitlin (2022)
Esta presentación se elaboró originalmente para una serie de seminarios web sobre aprendizaje blended e híbrido para UNICEF El Salvador y el Ministerio de Educación de El Salvador. Los talleres en línea se impartieron en dos sesiones, con los profesores de El Salvador como parte fundamental de la audiencia. Junto con las lecciones aprendidas de las diversas iniciativas internacionales mapeadas, también se tocaron temas como la infraestructura de las TIC del país y la relevancia de un enfoque de Aprendizaje Socioemocional (SEL). Keywords: híbrido; blended; multimodal; El Salvador; capacitación docente; aprendizaje socioemocional An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 6981609 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 6981608 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6981609 10.53832/edtechhub.0113 2405685:G8RZFT8Z
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Hybrid learning International experiences with multimodal approaches - Villavicencio, Xuzel; Coflan, Caitlin (2022)
This slide deck was originally developed for a webinar series on blended and hybrid learning for UNICEF El Salvador and the El Salvador Ministry of Education. The online workshops were delivered in two sessions, with the teachers from El Salvador as a key part of the audience. Along with the lessons learnt from the various international initiatives mapped, subjects like the country's ICT infrastructure and the relevance of a Socio Emotional Learning (SEL) approach were also covered. Keywords: hybrid; blended; El Salvador; multimodal; teacher training; socio-emotional learning. An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 7023344 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 7023343 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.7023344 10.53832/edtechhub.0112 2405685:C2SK9SF9
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Blended and Hybrid Learning Initiatives: A curated list for El Salvador - Villavicencio, Xuzel; Coflan, Caitlin Moss (EdTech Hub, 2022)
This document was produced in response to a request from the UNICEF country office and Ministry of Education team of El Salvador that was submitted to the EdTech Hub Helpdesk in November 2021. The UNICEF team requested a curated list of global blended and hybrid initiatives with a focus on initiatives that have used a multimodal strategy, highlighting effective and ineffective practices. This report does not aim to cover every leading and innovative blended / hybrid initiative with relevance to the Salvadoran context. Rather, it presents a list of curated resources with examples of challenges, lessons learned, and teacher training approaches that can be used as a guide when designing a multimodal strategy for the education sector. Keywords: hybrid; blended; El Salvador; multimodal; teacher training; remote learning An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 6981598 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 6981597 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6981598 10.53832/edtechhub.0105 2405685:BDT76583
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Iniciativas para el desarrollo de habilidades CTIM de las adolescentes en la región de LAC - Villavicencio, Xuzel; Myers, Christina; Coflan, Caitlin (EdTech Hub, 2022)
El presente documento se elaboró en respuesta a una solicitud de la oficina de UNICEF en Argentina presentada al Servicio de Asistencia de EdTech Hub en noviembre de 2021. El equipo de UNICEF solicitó una lista seleccionada de iniciativas para el desarrollo de habilidades en ciencia, tecnología, ingeniería y matemáticas (CTIM) de las adolescentes de la región de América Latina y el Caribe (LAC). El documento ofrece una introducción al concepto de igualdad de género y antecedentes acerca de la participación de las mujeres en los campos de CTIM en la región de LAC y en Argentina. El documento también ofrece una serie de recomendaciones transversales basadas en las iniciativas analizadas. Palabras clave: STEM; Género;CTIM; LAC; Argentina; tecnología; Ciencias; igualdad de género An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6497816 10.53832/edtechhub.0091 2405685:TR78WPA9
Keywords: F: Helpdesk response; _r:AddedByZotZen

STEM Skills Initiatives for Adolescent Girls in the LAC Region - Villavicencio, Xuzel; Myers, Christina; Coflan, Caitlin Moss (EdTech Hub, 2022)
This report was produced in response to a request from the UNICEF country office of Argentina and presents a curated list of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) skills initiatives for adolescent girls in the Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) region. It also provides an introduction to gender equality and background on the participation of women in STEM fields in the LAC region — as well as cross-cutting recommendations based on an analysis of a series of initiatives. Key words: STEM; Gender; Girls; LAC; Argentina; technology; Science An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6402444 10.53832/edtechhub.0085 2405685:I8GTEI7T 2405685:MFYZUPKU
Keywords: F: Helpdesk response; _r:AddedByZotZen

How much can we generalize from impact evaluations? - Vivalt, Eva (Journal of the European Economic Association, 2020)
Impact evaluations can help to inform policy decisions, but they are rooted in particular contexts and to what extent they generalize is an open question. I exploit a new data set of impact evaluation results and find a large amount of effect heterogeneity. Effect sizes vary systematically with study characteristics, with government-implemented programs having smaller effect sizes than academic or non-governmental organization-implemented programs, even controlling for sample size. I show that treatment effect heterogeneity can be appreciably reduced by taking study characteristics into account.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1093/jeea/jvaa019 2339240:J3MPP6XB 2405685:YYF627JV 4656463:DTMZCLPN

Case Study: Sisters for Sisters’ Education - VSO (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RG2TTDYG 2405685:ITHDIVKP

Building back better: Education systems for resilience, equity and quality in the age of Covid-19 - Vu, B.T.; Savonitto, I.S. (World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6ANV6VM6 2405685:8W2VVGVE

Cambodia - TED: Strengthening teacher trainers through blended trainings - VVOB (2023)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FK29ZH6H 2405685:8HQ39DNJ

Teacher motivation for online learning: piloting a microlearning support system | VVOB in Rwanda - VVOB (VVOB, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:I252ES6E 2405685:IYMV8VDP

Learning, Marginalization, and Improving the Quality of Education in Low-income Countries - Wagner, Daniel A.; Nathan, M Castillo; Lewis, Suzanne Grant (2022)
Academic publishing of peer-reviewed open access monographs
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.11647/OBP.0256 2339240:5K7AS5JX 2405685:CASXLSCY 4656463:GPN4AJV2

Save Our Education: Protect every child’s right to learn in the COVID-19 response and recovery - Wagner, Emma; Warren, Hollie (Save The Children, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8X7L3VGQ 2405685:BFW6FWT3
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Artificial intelligence and the conduct of literature reviews - Wagner, Gerit; Lukyanenko, Roman; Paré, Guy (Journal of Information Technology, 2022)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is beginning to transform traditional research practices in many areas. In this context, literature reviews stand out because they operate on large and rapidly growing volumes of documents, that is, partially structured (meta)data, and pervade almost every type of paper published in information systems research or related social science disciplines. To familiarize researchers with some of the recent trends in this area, we outline how AI can expedite individual steps of the literature review process. Considering that the use of AI in this context is in an early stage of development, we propose a comprehensive research agenda for AI-based literature reviews (AILRs) in our field. With this agenda, we would like to encourage design science research and a broader constructive discourse on shaping the future of AILRs in research.
Publisher: SAGE Publications Ltd KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1177/02683962211048201 2405685:KDZG5MJK 2486141:AU8NLI8I
Keywords: _Added-ailr-2024; _important-ailr-2024

Trialling open educational resources for technology-supported teacher professional development in rural Zimbabwe - Walker, H.; Hennessy, S.; Pimmer, C. (Research Papers in Education, 2022)
This study reports on the adaptation and outcomes of a teacher professional development (TPD) programme in a rural Zimbabwean secondary school. The programme incorporated Open Educational Resources (OER), specifically OER4school materials, that were provided via tablet computers for teachers and students. A mixed-methods case study was employed to explore teachers’ perceptions, knowledge, experiences of interactive learning and teaching in relation to this TPD, as well as their perceptions and experiences of the role and value of using technology to support student learning. Video data from structured lesson observations were triangulated with teacher post-lesson interviews and thematically coded. The interviews indicated that all teachers demonstrated a change in mindset and a clear understanding of interactive teaching methods. However, the structured observations revealed that only half of the teachers were using these interactive methods. Teachers also emphasised the value of OER and tablet technologies in improving lesson planning and making classroom learning more authentic. The use of technology, as both a TPD medium and as a classroom tool, showed potential to enhance the quality of TPD and teacher quality. Yet more specific teacher development to support the interactive use of technology within the classroom would be beneficial.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/02671522.2022.2034925 2339240:UGIJXYRG 2405685:FD59VQGK

Trialling open educational resources for technology-supported teacher professional development in rural Zimbabwe - Walker, Hannah; Hennessy, Sara; Pimmer, Christoph (Research Papers in Education, 2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/02671522.2022.2034925 2405685:ZFPJ7TP7

‘Tich Mi Ar Tich Dem’: Designing a low-cost and scalable teacher professional development in Sierra Leone - Walker, Hannah; Tegha, Ghislaine; Lurvink, Anne-Fleur; McBurnie, Chris (Open Development & Education, 2022)
Reading Time: 4 minutes Over the past two decades, Sierra Leone has faced a series of shocks: a civil war, landslides, Ebola, and the COVID-19 pandemic. These shocks have aggravated the learning crisis that the country’s education system faces—and dramatically increased the pressure on teachers to deliver high-quality support to children. In this context, the Ministry of Basic and […]
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:75HR9DSN 2405685:9TLXNWMJ 2405685:FBHX876D

Appraising research on personalized learning: definitions, theoretical alignment, advancements, and future directions - Walkington, Candace; Bernacki, Matthew L. (Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2020)
This article introduces a special issue comprising research on efforts to personalize learning in different academic subjects. We first consider the emergence of personalized learning (PL) and the myriad of definitions that describe its essential features. Thereafter, we introduce the articles in the special issue by examining their alignment to extant theories of learning, the instructional design features that personalize the learning experience based on a learner characteristic, and the relationships between PL design and outcomes achieved in an educational context. Based on observations of contemporary PL research, we identify key issues to be addressed by the field and recommendations for future researchers to undertake to advance a PL theory. Chief among issues with PL are the role of technology, the agency of the learner, and the absence of a consistent theoretical grounding to motivate PL design choices. Future directions that would advance PL include the adoption of a theory of change in PL design, a design-based research approach to refine PL initiatives, more intensive and iterative research in authentic classroom contexts, and a greater focus on student input into and ownership of the PL experience.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/15391523.2020.1747757 2339240:DUK6NXYD 2405685:WF9TK4TD

bwallace/abstrackr-web - wallace, byron (2023)
web-based citation screening tool
original-date: 2010-11-23T17:57:59Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:E5ERD9TQ 2486141:AQSINRND

Cost Analysis Guidance for USAID-Funded Education Activities - Walls, Elena; Tulloch, Caitlin; Harris-Van Keuren, Christine (United States Agency for International Development, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B3MXXXAW 2405685:GJU2GCWA

Cost Analysis Guidance for USAID-Funded Education Activities - Walls, Elena; Tulloch, Caitlin; Harris-Van Keuren, Christine (USAID, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GMGJ794Z 2405685:YNE5QGG7

Cost Measurement Guidance Note for Donor-Funded Education Programming - Walls, Elena; Tulloch, Caitlin; Holla, Alaka (United States Agency for International Development, prepared for Building Evidence in Education (BE2), 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CWNWAYRP 2405685:S33RE2WF

Cost Analysis Guidance for USAID Funded Education Activities, third edition - Walls, Elena; Tulloch, Caitlin; Keuren, Christine Harris Van (United States Agency for International Development, 2024)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EMYGMF34 2405685:D6A7UF66

Misallocation in the Public Sector? Cross-Country Evidence from Two Million Primary Schools, - Walter, Torsten Figueiredo (Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines, LSE, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:JUWWHYBF

Error rates of human reviewers during abstract screening in systematic reviews - Wang, Zhen; Nayfeh, Tarek; Tetzlaff, Jennifer; O’Blenis, Peter; Murad, Mohammad Hassan (PLOS ONE, 2020)
Background Automated approaches to improve the efficiency of systematic reviews are greatly needed. When testing any of these approaches, the criterion standard of comparison (gold standard) is usually human reviewers. Yet, human reviewers make errors in inclusion and exclusion of references. Objectives To determine citation false inclusion and false exclusion rates during abstract screening by pairs of independent reviewers. These rates can help in designing, testing and implementing automated approaches. Methods We identified all systematic reviews conducted between 2010 and 2017 by an evidence-based practice center in the United States. Eligible reviews had to follow standard systematic review procedures with dual independent screening of abstracts and full texts, in which citation inclusion by one reviewer prompted automatic inclusion through the next level of screening. Disagreements between reviewers during full text screening were reconciled via consensus or arbitration by a third reviewer. A false inclusion or exclusion was defined as a decision made by a single reviewer that was inconsistent with the final included list of studies. Results We analyzed a total of 139,467 citations that underwent 329,332 inclusion and exclusion decisions from 86 unique reviewers. The final systematic reviews included 5.48% of the potential references identified through bibliographic database search (95% confidence interval (CI): 2.38% to 8.58%). After abstract screening, the total error rate (false inclusion and false exclusion) was 10.76% (95% CI: 7.43% to 14.09%). Conclusions This study suggests important false inclusion and exclusion rates by human reviewers. When deciding the validity of a future automated study selection algorithm, it is important to keep in mind that the gold standard is not perfect and that achieving error rates similar to humans may be adequate and can save resources and time.
Publisher: Public Library of Science KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227742 2405685:VUCXTFY8 2486141:3E2S7D8J 2486141:VT9P82V4
Keywords: Automation; Cardiovascular medicine; Citation analysis; Database searching; Health screening; Mental health and psychiatry; Primary care; Systematic reviews

Can't Wait To Learn - War Child Holland (Warchild English, 2020)
War Child empowers children and young people in conflict areas by providing psychosocial support, stimulating education and protecting children from the effects of war.
Library Catalog: www.warchildholland.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CBSALBQW 2405685:6NAP3D84 4803016:Y5AT96Y9

Save Our Education: Protect every child’s right to learn in the COVID-19 response and recovery - Warren, Hollie; Wagner, Emma (Save the Children, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RBGZ94Y4 2405685:85S3XMRF
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

RECOVR Sierra Leone: Tracking the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic - Warren, Shana; Parkerson, Doug; Collins, Elliott (Innovations for Poverty Action, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:BU58QF73

Using Technology to Change Education: Blended Learning in the Science Classroom - Washington, LaToya (2020)
Publisher: EdArXiv KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:8QE4AJ4Q
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Learning through television in low-income contexts: mitigating the impact of coronavirus (COVID-19) - Watson, Joe (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This is part of our coronavirus (COVID-19) and EdTech series. Written by Joe Watson, research assistant at the University of Cambridge One of the many consequences of COVID-19 is that more than a billion caregivers will soon face the stark (and often scary) realisation that they must become their children’s teachers. This will be particularly difficult in low-income contexts where…
Library Catalog: edtechhub.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707800 2339240:ELSHST8I 2339240:NH74Q4D5 2339240:SEDLSMKA 2339240:SRTNHXEM 2339240:ZL8JVQGI 2405685:54S7693K 2405685:BGP7GCNU 2405685:DLE5F2DK 2405685:FF93KYQR 2405685:LA5D6QFR 2405685:PCDTZ7S3 2405685:PD7SX3IX 2405685:SS7E2HN4 2405685:VCLDWRIS 4803016:U4W8F4AZ BGP7GCNU SEDLSMKA
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; ___working_potential_duplicate; _zenodoETH

Educational Television: A Rapid Evidence Review - Watson, Joe; McIntyre, Nora (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This Rapid Evidence Review (RER) gives an overview of the recent literature concerning how the use of educational television might support children’s learning in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In this review, educational television is defined as television designed with research-based knowledge of how children use and understand television that systematically incorporates academic or social curricula into its content. In low-income contexts, educational television material could be delivered through videos played in schools that are supported by corresponding teacher guidance (e.g. the Mexican school-based T elesecundaria programme), or broadcast on public channels (e.g. the Tanzanian animation, Ubongo Kids). As such, certain educational television projects are capable of functioning even in circumstances where access to formal schooling facilities is restricted. This review therefore provides information that is particularly valuable in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.
ZenodoArchiveID: 4556935 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4476991 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/ZENODO.3956366 10.5281/zenodo.3956366 10.5281/zenodo.4476991 10.5281/zenodo.4556935 2259720:BFY7A76P 2339240:3WZUWHB3 2339240:CVI8639W 2339240:G8MSWBJC 2339240:IF3IMDSW 2339240:NUYRVP8T 2339240:UXMEFECL 2405685:BVXSZ7G4 2405685:BZFLWXG6 2405685:DPRU64AB 2405685:FMULV6ZI 2405685:TJ95P4G4 2405685:UJF6X47J 2405685:UVB294JN 2405685:Y3XDX8FW 4803016:WC4XVPPN
Keywords: L:English UXZJW5DR; P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; TAG:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; TAG:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; TAG:F:Access W8TZWAGE; TAG:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:indexed; _L:English UXZJW5DR; _MELA_seen; _P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; _T:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; _T:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; _T:F:Access W8TZWAGE; _T:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:v3; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

The relationship between educational television and mathematics capability in Tanzania - Watson, Joseph (University of Cambridge, 2020)
Previous studies have frequently demonstrated that educational television viewing can have a positive effect on learning in low-income country contexts when shows are delivered in controlled settings. However, the consequence of day-to-day viewing in such contexts has scarcely been considered. Additionally, no recent published research has provided any information on the costs of educational television. The lack of research in these areas is striking. Examining educational television viewing in monitored settings provides limited information on the influence of routine television consumption. Further, the broad reach of numerous educational television programmes should provide low per-viewer costs and, resultantly, strong cost-effectiveness findings. This PhD study therefore examined (1) the association between educational television exposure and mathematics capability and (2) the cost effectiveness of educational television interventions. To achieve this, research was carried out that centred on Ubongo Kids – a popular Tanzanian-produced show delivering mathematics-focused content. Quantitative investigation into the association between educational television exposure and mathematics capability used nationally representative data, collected by Uwezo Tanzania. A household fixed-effects model showed that exposure to educational television was significantly associated with mathematics capability among children aged 7-16, when controlling for age, sex, school enrolment and Kiswahili attainment. Findings from this model were used in cost-effectiveness calculations, alongside cost data and an estimate of the number of Ubongo Kids viewers. Results compared favourably against those for other interventions, with calculations regarding Ubongo Kids’ ongoing activities suggesting it to have been more cost effective than any other intervention previously investigated using the same cost-effectiveness approach. These findings indicate that in low-income contexts: educational television programmes can aid learning; and, that directing a greater proportion of available educational resources towards educational television interventions may benefit educational outcomes.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.17863/CAM.54714 10/ghgngw 2405685:5MXCYRXI 2405685:C74MQIKM
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

The relationship between educational television and mathematics capability in Tanzania - Watson, Joseph; Hennessy, Sara; Vignoles, Anna (British Journal of Educational Technology, 2020)
Previous studies have frequently demonstrated that educational television viewing can have a positive effect on learning in low-income country contexts when shows are delivered in controlled settings. However, the consequence of day-to-day viewing in such contexts has scarcely been considered. Additionally, no recent published research has provided any information on the costs of educational television. The lack of research in these areas is striking. Examining educational television viewing in monitored settings provides limited information on the influence of routine television consumption. Further, the broad reach of numerous educational television programmes should provide low perviewer costs and, resultantly, strong cost-effectiveness findings. This PhD study therefore examined (1) the association between educational television exposure and mathematics capability and (2) the cost effectiveness of educational television interventions. To achieve this, research was carried out that centred on Ubongo Kids – a popular Tanzanian-produced show delivering mathematics-focused content.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1111/bjet.13047 10.17863/cam.54714 2339240:6LGJJU8F 2339240:MVL3KA6H 2339240:U3SHRB68 2339240:XZDCXAZ7 2405685:8WKWEBZZ 2405685:A5XKUF3W 2405685:CHDUKI36 2405685:VJ8U5IDE 2405685:YENK6ASB
Keywords: Tanzania; ___working_potential_duplicate; cost effectiveness; educational television; mathematics; ⛔ No DOI found

From Ebola to coronavirus: education must not be forgotten in a health crisis - Watt, Ewan (Theirworld, 2020)
The challenge faced during the 2014 epidemic in West Africa of ensuring that children don’t fall between the cracks now confronts the whole world.
Archive Location: http://theirworld.org/ Publisher: Theirworld KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4RNLCX5K 2405685:FH22UFSX

Girls’ Education and EdTech: A Rapid Evidence Review - Webb, Daniel; Barringer, Katie; Torrance, Rebecca; Mitchell, Joel (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This Rapid Evidence Review (RER) provides an overview of the existing literature on the use of technology in supporting girls’ education in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). The RER has been produced in response to the novel 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19), and the resulting widespread global shutdown of schools. It therefore has an emphasis on transferable insights that may be applicable to educational responses resulting from the limitations to the continuation of schooling caused by COVID-19. Established approaches to maintaining continuity of education for the most marginalised have particular salience during this period because of the significant increase in the number of students at risk of disruption. Research consistently shows that while education across the board is negatively affected by crisis situations, the schooling of girls is disproportionately impacted. The RER aims neither to advocate nor discourage the use of technology in girls’ education in response to the present COVID-19 pandemic, but rather to provide an accessible summary of existing evidence on the topic so that educators, policy makers and donors might make informed decisions about the potential role of technology in delivering education for girls.
ZenodoArchiveID: 4737460 previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4556939 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3958002 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4477168 PreviousShortDOI: 10/ghgnfc Publisher: Zenodo Version Number: 1 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/ZENODO.3958002 10.5281/zenodo.3958002 10.5281/zenodo.4477168 10.5281/zenodo.4556939 10.5281/zenodo.4737460 2259720:36F6CWBU 2339240:23GW5XQ8 2339240:6YJ555Q6 2339240:9CAC5BI5 2339240:ABKFKG4Q 2339240:FC5RCEYW 2339240:GCYWZ39Q 2339240:GZYWFIHI 2339240:L326GM9E 2339240:MQ8QSK5B 2339240:PB295ID7 2339240:Q8QJYXRQ 2339240:TIVTGHAA 2339240:TYYDMDPR 2339240:VFBZXUEM 2339240:VFBZXUEM; 2339240:WVUDHTHF 2405685:4XTHDWDA 2405685:6PE7ANUL 2405685:78VECZYK 2405685:ALEXQL2P 2405685:BLT5KKXG 2405685:C4JLZV3D 2405685:CZBRW85R 2405685:E4TFYPYP 2405685:IV7MEXRW 2405685:NMXFFTIB 2405685:PKS7U5LC 2405685:RTIHY6H8 2405685:SA26Q7UG 2405685:V7VESTKX 2405685:WR37F768 2405685:YHERHZKV 2405685:YNMUHK9S 2534378:5794CXFP 2534378:5GTJL9K7
Keywords: L:English UXZJW5DR; L:Gender and education; LP: English; P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; TAG:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; TAG:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; TAG:F:Access W8TZWAGE; TAG:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:not_indexed; _L:English UXZJW5DR; _MELA_seen; _P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; _T:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; _T:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; _T:F:Access W8TZWAGE; _T:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:v3; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; _zenodoETH:submitted; ⛔ No DOI found

Online safety: making the internet safer by tackling harmful content - WEF (World Economic Forum, 2022)
Delivering safe online experiences is essential for global businesses and individuals. Several stakeholders are collaborating to improve online safety.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:A4BG9NFG 2405685:GCTLJX4Z

Back to school with telepresence robot technology: A qualitative pilot study about how telepresence robots help school-aged children and adolescents with cancer to remain socially and academically connected with their school classes during treatment - Weibel, Mette; Nielsen, Martin Kaj Fridh; Topperzer, Martha Krogh; Hammer, Nanna Maria; Møller, Sarah Wagn; Schmiegelow, Kjeld; Bækgaard Larsen, Hanne (Nursing Open, 2020)
Aim: To explore how an AV1 telepresence robot helps school-aged children and adolescents with cancer to remain socially and academically connected with their school classes during cancer treatment. Design: Qualitative pilot study. Methods: Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with school-aged children and adolescents (N = 3, 12–14 years) diagnosed with cancer, their parents (N = 3), teachers (N = 2), classmates (12–14 years, N = 15, focus group interviews) and healthcare professionals (N = 4). Participant observation was performed in the child or adolescents' homes and in the classrooms during education participation via an AV1 telepresence robot. Results: Five themes emerged: expectations, sociality, learning, spatiality and technology. Participants experienced the robots as facilitating social interaction processes with classmates and inclusion in learning activities, reducing their sense of loneliness and lacking behind educationally. Nevertheless, multiple factors determine whether the robot is perceived as exclusive, including the technical functionality of the robot, spatiality in the classroom and mutual expectations of the parties involved.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1002/nop2.471 2405685:HSK4CHVU
Keywords: cancer; childhood illness; education; school nursing; technology

Nudging in education: from theory towards guidelines for successful implementation - Weijers, Robert J.; de Koning, Björn B.; Paas, Fred (European Journal of Psychology of Education, 2021)
Nudging is one of the strategies from behavioral economics that aims to influence behavior by changing the environment. We propose that it could also be a valuable means to influence behavior in educational contexts. However, implementation of nudging in education is yet sparse. We describe the relevant issues to consider when applying nudging in education, arguing that a focus on the long-term effects and underlying processes of a nudge is necessary for successful implementation. Then, we aim to facilitate this implementation of nudging in education by making a distinction between nudges that is relevant for overcoming these issues. Based on the framework proposed by Hansen and Jespersen (European Journal of Risk Regulation, 4(1), 3–28, 2013), we distinguish between Type 1 and Type 2 nudges, and transparent and non-transparent nudges, resulting in four nudge categories. For each of these nudge categories, we determine its suitability for different educational goals. The resulting decision matrix can help researchers and practitioners when designing nudges for an educational context.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/s10212-020-00495-0 2339240:E6XK7JIR 2405685:RC3MYCEA
Keywords: Educational psychology; Instructional support; Learning behavior; Nudging; Teaching strategies

COVID-19: the gendered impacts of the outbreak - Wenham, Clare; Smith, Julia; Morgan, Rosemary (The Lancet, 2020)
shortDOI: 10/ggn4fk KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30526-2 10/ggn4fk 2339240:DUMYFHDA 2339240:J9ZVBKUP 2405685:3R473GMC 2405685:5MVFXWBS 2405685:DJY58IYS 2405685:M79Q6JZE
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

WFP and Government of Bangladesh deliver high-energy biscuits to school children affected by COVID-19 school closures - WFP (ReliefWeb, 2020)
English News and Press Release on Bangladesh about Education, Food and Nutrition and Epidemic; published on 19 May 2020 by WFP
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HZUY9LBT 2405685:9Z9XFPC8

Mitigating the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on food and nutrition of schoolchildren - WFP; FAO; UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Z38UDETM 2405685:7S7HZKYB

Measuring the Impact of COVID-19 on Learning in Rural Kenya’ by Whizz Education (April 2021 - Whizz education (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3A29VK33 2405685:MP8QB9LZ

Considerations for school-related public health measures in the context of COVID-19 - WHO (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GC8PDTDM 2405685:F2IUF95K

Tertiary students’ engagement with professional learning networks and emerging technologies in learning: The case of a coastal University in West Africa. - Wiafe, Bernard; Takramah, Florence; Bless, Gloria; Akaadom, Bernard (International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 2020)
The main aim of this study was to investigate students' views on their engagement with professional learning networks and emerging technologies for students' use and how these impact their studies. A sample of 150 students from the University of Cape Coast, Ghana was used for study. Respondents were selected from second year to final year students pursuing undergraduate degree programmes from three different departments of the university. The research instrument used was a carefully constructed questionnaire. Undergraduate students generally exhibited positive attitude towards the use of professional learning networks and emerging technologies across the five attitudinal subscales they were measured on. As a result, from the findings, it is recommended that the use of professional learning networks and emerging technologies should be taken advantage of at all levels in a university curriculum.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4QSDFI6K 2405685:B9M4VWKK
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Accessibility - Wikipedia (Wikipedia, 2020)
Accessibility in the sense considered here refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments so as to be usable by people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design and practice of accessible development ensures both "direct access" (i.e. unassisted) and "indirect access" meaning compatibility with a person's assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). Accessibility can be viewed as the "ability to access" and benefit from some system or entity. The concept focuses on enabling access for people with disabilities, or special needs, or enabling access through the use of assistive technology; however, research and development in accessibility brings benefits to everyone.Accessibility is not to be confused with usability, which is the extent to which a product (such as a device, service, or environment) can be used by specified users to achieve specified goals with effectiveness, efficiency, convenience satisfaction in a specified context of use.Accessibility is strongly related to universal design which is the process of creating products that are usable by people with the widest possible range of abilities, operating within the widest possible range of situations. This is about making things accessible to all people (whether they have a disability or not).
Page Version ID: 984895511 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:UQE9CKPF

List of types of systems theory - Wikipedia (Wikipedia, 2021)
This list of types of systems theory gives an overview of different types of systems theory, which are mentioned in scientific book titles or articles. The following more than 40 types of systems theory are all explicitly named systems theory and represent a unique conceptual framework in a specific field of science. Systems theory has been formalized since the 1950s, and a long set of specialized systems theories and cybernetics exist. In the beginnings, general systems theory was developed by Ludwig von Bertalanffy to overcome the over-specialisation of the modern times and as a worldview using holism. The systems theories nowadays are closer to the traditional specialisation than to holism, by interdependencies and mutual division by mutually-different specialists.
Page Version ID: 998624856 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9ZNWIT4X 2405685:XFYANJMX

ZIM (file format) - Wikipedia (Wikipedia, 2022)
The ZIM file format is an open file format that stores wiki content for offline usage. Its primary focus is the contents of Wikipedia and other Wikimedia projects. The format allows for the compression of articles, features a full-text search index and native category and image handling similar to MediaWiki, and the entire file is easily indexable and readable using a program like Kiwix – unlike native Wikipedia XML database dumps. In addition to the open file format, the openZIM project provides support for an open-source ZIM reader called Kiwix. ZIM stands for "Zeno IMproved", as it replaces the earlier Zeno file format. Its file compression uses LZMA2, as implemented by the xz-utils library, and, more recently, Zstandard. The openZIM project is sponsored by Wikimedia CH, and supported by the Wikimedia Foundation.
Page Version ID: 1070867585 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GWF5AB7G 2405685:CW2M5B23

From coping to improving and accelerating: Supporting teachers in the pandemic and beyond - Wilichowski, Tracy; Cobo, Cristobal (2020)
Countries now have an opportunity to build back better and must consider how best to help teachers not only cope through the crisis, but also become better equipped with the skills to succeed in the wake of it.
Library Catalog: blogs.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B8IZDFQY 2405685:WF23ZI96

Transforming how teachers use technology - Wilichowski, Tracy; Cobo, Cristóbal (World Bank Blogs, 2021)
Before the pandemic, there was a widely held notion that technology will revolutionize the field of education.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HJJ2VM4G 2405685:425BK3MP

Encouraging Community Action Against Teacher Absenteeism: A Mass Media Experiment in Rural Uganda - Wilke, Anna M.; Green, Donald P.; Tan, Benjamin (The Journal of Development Studies, 2021)
Chronic teacher absenteeism is widespread in Uganda, with approximately one-third of public school teachers absent on any given day. Absenteeism and other problems that arise in Uganda’s public education system are often attributed to a lack of public oversight and parental involvement. In an effort to develop a scalable method of encouraging community engagement on this issue, the present study assesses the extent to which entertainment-education videos increase willingness among Ugandans to take action against absenteeism. Working in collaboration with Ugandan screenwriters and local actors, we developed video dramatisations that depicted the problem of absenteeism and how parents mobilised to address it. We assess the persuasive effects of these dramatisations both under lab-like conditions, to gauge immediate effects, and in the field, to gauge effects two months and eight months after a placebo-controlled media campaign attended by over 10,000 Ugandans in 112 villages. Although the persuasive effects are weaker in the field than the lab setting, the former remain substantial even after eight months. The demonstrated ability of entertainment-education to change public views on this issue sets the stage for policy experiments that test whether entertainment-education campaigns have downstream effects on absenteeism and public school performance more generally.
Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2021.2008367 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/00220388.2021.2008367 2129771:MEAS58AG 2339240:9PCHFF4I 2405685:GLI5RLLR 4556019:Z9A72XEC
Keywords: Africa; access to education; education quality

Systems Concepts in Action - Williams, Bob; Hummelbrunner, Richard (Stanford University Press, 2020)
Systems Concepts in Action: A Practitioner's Toolkit offers out a wide range of systems methods to help readers investigate, evaluate and intervene in complex messy situations.
Publication Title: Systems Concepts in Action zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:GIGBJFCB KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GIGBJFCB 2405685:XN4T8IA2

Do civil service performance incentives work: Evidence from Ghana and Zambia - Williams, Martin (International Growth Centre, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FYRVHDCN 2405685:J2DHI2US 4656463:VXFHI3G3

Desk Review of Technology-Facilitated Learning in Pakistan: A review to guide future development of the technology-facilitated learning space in Pakistan - Wilson, Sam; Khalayleh, Abdullah; Baloch, Imdad; Kaye, Tom (EdTech Hub, 2022)
During the Covid-19 pandemic, EdTech has been used in many different ways to keep children learning in Pakistan. This has ranged from educational radio broadcasting to children in remote mountains, to TV channels being used to deliver classes nationwide. Yet, as the pandemic has developed, this picture has become more complex. Optimism in EdTech’s promise has given way to fears that the most marginalised children — particularly those who cannot access technological solutions — are falling further behind. Even those children who are able to use EdTech may not be learning. In short, a pre-existing digital divide has become more pronounced now that education delivery has had to increasingly rely on technology. This divide must be addressed if EdTech is to support effective learning for all children in all contexts in Pakistan. This desk review argues that the only way to realise EdTech’s potential is to recognise its shortcomings. Technology alone will not help children learn. EdTech’s role is as one part of a wider education system. Technology facilitates learning with support from key actors such as parents, teachers, and school leaders and with sustained political support and supporting infrastructure. This review provides an overview of Pakistan’s technology-facilitated learning landscape that caters to the learning needs of children aged 6–16. It sets out key EdTech-related features, challenges and trends, in addition to highlighting prominent EdTech organisations and tools in Pakistan. Keywords: infrastructure; low tech; policy; out-of-school children; marginalised learners; Pakistan; MoFEPT; UNICEF An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.5849102 10.53832/edtechhub.0071 2339240:5YT7LKSS 2405685:6FN5VTP7 2405685:8UMQILZ9 2405685:GMA7II34 2405685:WEG87IDU
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

COVID-19 and school closures: What can countries learn from past emergencies? - Winthrop, Rebecca (Brookings, 2020)
The education in emergencies community can offer good practices for countries battling COVID-19 where education has been disrupted for a protracted period.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ESFJV6GL 2405685:XV88KX5J

COVID-19 Crisis, Impacts on Catholic Schools, and Potential Responses| Part II: Developing Countries with Focus on Sub-Saharan Africa - Wodon, Quentin (Journal of Catholic Education, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:VTHGQYRD
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Nudges to improve learning and gender parity: Supporting parent engagement and Ghana’s educational response to Covid-19 using mobile phones - Wolf, Sharon; Aurino, Elisabetta (American Economic Association, 2021)
While recent evidence from Brazil and Ivory Coast suggests that SMS messages to nudge parents' engagement in their children's education have large effects on educational outcomes, the Covid-19 pandemic raises additional concerns. In particular, learning deficits and school dropouts are likely to increase following school shutdowns, especially among vulnerable populations such as older girls who need to work to support their families or due to early marriage, childbearing and adolescent pregnancy. A further knowledge gap relates to the optimal period of exposure to the nudges, which is critical to scale-up. This study investigates whether sending nudges to parents can improve parental engagement in child education and broader development across child age groups and gender, in the low-resource setting of Ghana, by randomly assigning whether parents receive two different versions of nudges, with one version including content promoting girls’ education and addressing some common stereotypes around gender, and whether the duration of these different modalities vary between three and six months.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1257/rct.6118-1.4000000000000001 2339240:35CNTCTC 2405685:A3B8URQN

WORLD BANK STRATEGIC IMPACT EVALUATION FUND (SIEF) - Wolf, Sharon; Aurino, Elisabetta; Brown, Autumn; Tsinigo, Edward (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SA6TMDDV 2405685:869WDDDL
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Nudges to improve learning and gender parity: Supporting parent engagement and Ghana’s educational response to COVID-19 using mobile phones - Wolf, Sharon; Aurino, Elisabetta; Osei-Akoto, Isaac; Ackwerh, Eunice Yaa Brimfah (World Bank Strategic Impact Evaluation Fund (SIEF), 2021)
Randomized control trial testing impacts of SMS messages to suggest activities that promote social-emotional development at home and to encourage engagement with remote instruction, variants of these messages that have a gender-parity focus, and the duration of these messages (3 months vs. 6 months)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:H7GV3H2Z 2405685:7DVEJE63 2405685:YKSU9467

Learning in the time of a pandemic and implications for returning to school: effects of COVID-19 in Ghana - Wolf, Sharon; Aurino, Elisabetta; Suntheimer, Noelle; Avornyo, Esinam; Tsinigo, Edward; Jordan, Jasmine; Samanhyia, Soloman; Aber, J Lawrence; Behrman, Jere R (Consortium for Policy Research in Education (CPRE), 2021)
The Covid-19 pandemic led to school closures all over the world, leaving children across diverse contexts without formal education for nearly a year. Remote-learning programs were designed and rapidly implemented to promote learning continuity throughout the crisis. There were inequalities in who was able to access remote-learning during school closures, though little systematic evidence documenting these gaps exists, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. In this study, we surveyed 1,844 children in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana, as well as their caregivers and teachers, regarding their engagement in remote learning, literacy and math test scores, and household economic hardships. We document inequalities in access to and engagement in remote-learning activities during the ten months in 2020 in which schools were closed in Ghana. Specifically, children in private schools and children in highersocioeconomic status households engaged in remote-learning at higher rates and received more support from their schools and caregivers. Further, controlling for demographic characteristics and pre-pandemic learning outcomes, we document gaps in children’s literacy and math test scores, with food insecure and low-SES children, as well as children enrolled in public schools before the pandemic, performing significantly worse than their peers (0.2-0.3 SD gap). Finally, children in households that experienced more economic hardships during the pandemic engaged in fewer remote learning activities and had lower literacy and numeracy assessment scores. The findings speak to the potential consequences of increased inequalities due to the pandemic as schools re-open in Ghana and around the world and provide insight into how schools may address these inequalities as children return to the classroom.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:IHPERKZR 2405685:Z7A2W9D6
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Nudging parents and teachers to improve learning and reduce child labor in Cote d’Ivoire - Wolf, Sharon; Lichand, Guilherme (npj Science of Learning, 2023)
Whether SMS-based nudge interventions can increase parent engagement and improve child learning outcomes across diverse contexts such as rural West Africa is unknown. We conducted a school-randomized trial to test the impacts of an audio or text-message intervention (two messages per week for one school year) to parents and teachers of second and fourth grade students (N = 100 schools, 2246 students) in Cote d’Ivoire. Schools were randomly assigned to have messages sent to (i) parents only, (ii) teachers only, (iii) parents and teachers together, or (iv) control. There were statistically non-significant impacts of the parents-only treatment on learning, although with typical effect sizes (d = 0.08, p = 0.158), and marginally statistically significant increases in child labor (d = 0.11, p < 0.10). We find no impacts of the other treatment conditions. Subgroup analyses based on pre-registered subgroups show significantly larger improvements in learning for children with below-median baseline learning levels for the parents-only arm and negative impacts on learning for girls for the teachers-only arm, suggesting different conclusions regarding impacts on equity for vulnerable children.
Number: 1 Publisher: Nature Publishing Group KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1038/s41539-023-00180-z 2339240:TBVAYFZC 2405685:XET829T4
Keywords: Economics; Education

LibGuides: Accessibility Toolkit for Open Educational Resources (OER): OER Commons-ISKME - Wolfe, Amy (2020)
Accessibility guide for creating OER
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q4JNJWBC

Going Online for Sexual and Reproductive Health - Women Deliver; Girl Effect (2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:ED49M4TS

How many women work in STEM? - Wood, Johnny (World Economic Forum, 2020)
Women in STEM are underrepresented, paid less than men, have fewer publishing opportunities and progress less in their careers.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:PKLNKNTV 2405685:CTEECTKM

What has the XPrize done for us lately? - Woollaston, Victoria (Engineering & Technology, 2020)
Twenty-three years. Seventy million dollars and counting. The XPrize began as a boy’s dream of journeying into space – now it is one of today’s most effective philanthropic endeavours and one with a bold mission: to make the seemingly impossible possible.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:E2ENKVDX 2405685:JDAUZTS6

Connecting Learning Spaces: Possibilities for Hybrid Learning - Working Group on Digital Learning (Broadband Commission for Sustainable Development, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B6YJG67Z 2405685:HB5PH6ML

15 Ways to Support Young Children and their Families in the COVD-19 Response - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:PQHEWVUR

A Landscape Review of ICT for Disability-inclusive Education - World Bank (World Bank, 2022)
Information and communication technology (ICT) tools can have a catalytic effect in advancing both educational access and learning outcomes for children with disabilities. Despite tremendous potential, a gap exists between technology advancements and their large-scale application in educating children with disabilities in low- and middle-income countries. This landscape review of ICTs for disability inclusive education by the Inclusive Education Initiative seeks to understand the current status and trends in the practice of educational technology (EdTech) and the use of ICT in improving the educational participation and outcomes of children with disabilities. The review explores what factors enable or restrict this improvement within the wider EdTech ecosystem.
Accepted: 2022-03-04T16:17:23Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9Y5ZR4TG 2405685:IGAGGE5B
Keywords: Access to Education; Access to Learning; Disability Inclusion; Edtech; Education Technology; Inclusive Education

Access to electricity (% of population) - Kenya - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:FZJ5Q2NE

Access to electricity (% of population) - Sub-Saharan Africa | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CVGJ4HKR 2405685:7D3MAR35

Actuemos ya para Proteger el Capital Humano de Nuestros Niños : Los Costos y la Respuesta ante el Impacto de la Pandemia de COVID-19 en el Sector Educativo de América Latina y el Caribe. - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8BGKS5BP 2405685:7QTA3QSU

Bangladesh - COVID 19 School Sector Response Project (English) - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KGIQQEBE 2405685:IKNKMG2R

Bangladesh - Overview - World Bank (World Bank, 2021)
The International Development Association (IDA) has supported Bangladesh since 1972, just after the country’s independence. Since then, the World Bank through its concessional lending arm has committed nearly $26 billion in grants and interest-free credits to Bangladesh.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9GAMGSVG 2405685:RUP3LCB2

Cambodia Country Profile - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B2H7C4JF 2405685:CMYC4E9W

Children Out of School in Cambodia - World Bank (2023)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ALJSI95V 2405685:6RQA27BK

Children out of school, primary - Latin America & Caribbean | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3PLFWVKX 2405685:5A9JKZMJ

Classification of Fragile and Conflict-Affected Situations - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:2AZL5T9X 2405685:QA35GI29 4803016:3W3SBVKL

Continuous Teacher Training Goes Nationwide in Tanzania - World Bank (World Bank, 2023)
A World Bank-funded program is piloting continuous professional development for primary school teachers in Tanzania.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6CUKPF4H 2405685:RR47SXDT

Cost-effective approaches to improve global learning: What does recent evidence tell us are “Smart Buys” for improving learning in Low and Middle Income Countries? - World Bank (2020)
Cost-Effective Approaches to Improve Global Learning : What Does Recent Evidence Tell Us Are “Smart Buys” for Improving Learning in Low and Middle Income Countries? (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:ZE34D622 4042040:VSZTKCHW

COVID-19 Could Lead to Permanent Loss in Learning and Trillions of Dollars in Lost Earnings - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
COVID-19 Could Lead to Permanent Loss in Learning and Trillions of Dollars in Lost Earnings
Library Catalog: www.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JV7JM6SV 2405685:WK23ATYZ

Digital technologies in education - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KYQYJ7CD 2405685:XJFUKGMR

Education Statistics | Education Expenditures - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Q727WSWG 2405685:692ABNRY

Education Systems’ Response to COVID19 - World Bank (The World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:D5MZ4SCZ 2405685:SJNFDE4P

Educational television during COVID-19: How to start and what to consider - World Bank (2020)
Five key insights on starting, using and sustaining education television for remote learning, corroborated by more than 40 current examples from countries.
Library Catalog: blogs.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q3R544P2

Eswatini Education Sector Analysis 2021 - World Bank (World Bank, 2021)
The current Education Sector Strategic Plan (ESSP) for 2010-2022 and the first and second National Education and Training Improvement Programs that operationalize the plan, were based on the comprehensive 2010 Education Sector Review (Marope, 2010, MoET, 2010, 2016, 2018b). As the current plan and program come to their end, this education sector analysis (ESA) was undertaken. In addition, complementary studies for the ECDE and TVET sub-sectors will be conducted separately to collect primary data to further help inform the development of the next ESSP. The ESA report examines the recent status of the education system to provide an evidence-based foundation for the Government’s preparation of its next ESSP and help guide the country more generally on the priority issues for the education sector looking forward. This executive summary begins with a brief description of the general context for education followed by an overview of recent achievements in education. The main part of the summary sets out the priority issues identified by the ESA report. The final section concludes with a discussion of selected policy options that may be considered looking ahead.
Accepted: 2021-06-21T21:34:24Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:G89C9EA6 2405685:M6XKMLXA
Keywords: Early Childhood Development; Early Childhood Education; Education Finance; Education Management; Education System; Labor Market; Primary Education; School Administration; Secondary Education; Skills Development; Student Achievement; Student Learning Assessment; Teacher Development; Teacher Recruitment; Teacher Training

GDP per capita (current US$) | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SU7RTRS5 2405685:DWIEX6VJ

GDP per capita (current US$) - Malawi | Data - World Bank (World Bank, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KXZG4ANK 2405685:VUM5AGV3

Ghana Accountability for Learning Outcomes Project - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:J9CPJX3K 2405685:7BK25D4P

Girls education - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:K48JVUER 2405685:7JY3TDUN

Girls education - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8VSSYE2T 2405685:S3MXCJY8

Global Economic Prospects - World Bank (2022)
Although global economic output is recovering from the collapse triggered by COVID-19, it will remain below pre-pandemic trends for a prolonged period.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:TKE79W5C 2405685:66CD4GXH

Guidance Note: Remote Learning and CVID-19 - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:IZ5FEQXY

Guide for Learning Recovery and Acceleration: Using the RAPID Framework to Address COVID-19 Learning Losses and Build Forward Better - World Bank (The World Bank, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, FCDO, UNICEF, USAID, UNESCO, 2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EK2M4RJK 2405685:GMD8AGQH

How countries are using edtech (including online learning, radio, television, texting) to support access to remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
Examples of how countries are using edtech to support remote learning under COVID-19
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:32HB6XZZ 2339240:4BZJ4AIG 2339240:EX5BNITY 2339240:PBQ9WI2Z 2339240:WR9PK27B 2405685:57383Q46 2405685:773AJIR4 2405685:8HY8ZHY3 2405685:BAGXUAR8 2405685:RGLRHG75
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Human Capital Index - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:67H7ELJ3 2405685:2DSQB34Y

Human Capital Project - World Bank (2021)
The World Bank believes accelerating investments in people, also known as Investing in Human Capital is essential to achieving greater equity and economic growth. Check the definition of human capital in the World Bank Project brief.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:BTCFQ5AH 2405685:4GEV8ITE

Implementing a Results-Based Financing Mechanism for Subnational Governments to Improve Education Outcomes : An Implementation Guide Inspired by the Case of Ceara, Brazil - World Bank (2020)
Implementing a Results-Based Financing Mechanism for Subnational Governments to Improve Education Outcomes : An Implementation Guide Inspired by the Case of Ceara, Brazil (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6L449459 2405685:I3B7KICU

Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population) - Sierra Leone | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:RSRU6YLV 2405685:RFVHGC9Z 4556019:CI8YJ5UC

Inclusive Education Initiative: Transforming Education for Children with Disabilities - World Bank (Google Docs, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GUNXMV3L 2405685:M7LQS8IF

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Z82G958L 2405685:M4U76X5Y

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FY5J3X7V 2405685:JHUYLCSJ

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) - South Asia | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:DKKG4SV7 2486141:KI5BM73N

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) - Sub-Saharan Africa | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:9MJG8PL5 2486141:SKUJJ8WM

Investing in the Early Years During COVID-19 - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
shortDOI: 10/ghgnfj KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/ghgnfj 2405685:EVLP58NV

Keeping Bangladesh’s Students Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ARRPM4JP 2405685:B9E9UBBB

Kenya GPE 19 Learning Continuity in Basic Education Project - Implementation Status and Results Report - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:PNX9ZBM7 2405685:LRBZ32RR

Kenya: Off-grid Solar Access Project for Underserved Counties - World Bank (2020)
Kenya: Off-grid Solar Access Project for Underserved Counties
Library Catalog: projects.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:5ERS64QR

Kenya Public Expenditure Review 2020: Options for Fiscal Consolidation after the COVID-19 Crisis - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
The objective of this public expenditure review (PER) is to provide the government with options for fiscal consolidation and support macroeconomic stability in the medium-term. This PER addresses the broad topic of expenditure efficiency and examines options for expenditure rationalization to help return Kenya’s fiscal accounts to a prudent trajectory in the medium-term. The PER is being undertaken as a programmatic analytical product with two modules. The first module focuses on identifying options for expenditure rationalization and measures to strengthen within-year expenditure control for better expenditure management. The second module to be delivered in FY21 will focus on efficiency, effectiveness, and equity of spending within public services delivery sectors of education, health, and disaster risk financing. The report builds upon several other Bank-led reports that contribute to the discussion around improving public expenditure and strengthening expenditure controls in Kenya. It complements an ongoing governance for enabling service delivery and public investments in Kenya (GESDeK) project, which is at the forefront in supporting numerous reforms highlighted in this PER to improve efficiency in spending and strengthen expenditure controls. The report is organized as follows: chapter one contains the macro context, trends, and composition of spending, overall balance and debt. Chapter two contains the fiscal and debt sustainability analysis while chapter three presents options for expenditure rationalization in Kenya. Chapter four ties it all together with fiscal savings and policy recommendations.
Accepted: 2020-07-08T21:09:38Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/34052 2339240:6ZRFSFSD 2405685:7F9L42V9
Keywords: Debt Sustainability; Expenditure Control System; Fiscal Sustainability; Fiscal Trends; Public Debt; Public Expenditure; Public Investment Management; Public Procurement; Public Wage Bill; Revenue

Knowlege Pack: Procurement - World Bank (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:LZYNFMWY

Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:7VVW5D64

LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN Inclusion and education: ALL MEANS ALL - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5WIXQ64G 2405685:VH8YUZEG

Learners with Disabilities & COVID-19 School Closure - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5KFUIK8T 2405685:XXZ4QDWB

Lessons from Kenya’s Education Reforms - World Bank (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:58C9VTTY 2405685:5S455QEI

Leveraging Malawi’s Existing Digital Infrastructure to Boost Economic Growth - World Bank (World Bank, 2021)
The latest economic analysis of Malawi says the country has an opportunity to kickstart digital transformation by enabling the growth of a robust digital economy ecosystem
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:F9MIWM7B 2405685:6ZM5SVJE

Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:W6SX6H6F

Making Teacher Policy Work - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2023)
Making Teacher Policy Work (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JJX4HP9E 2405685:FHQTPVFS

Malawi Overview - World Bank (World Bank, 2021)
The World Bank Group supports Malawi’s efforts to reduce poverty and promote economic growth by working with the government, development partners, and civil society.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JPCM7M8E 2405685:ZFIJNHAT

Malawi World Bank Approves $100 Million to Improve Skills Development Programs - World Bank (World Bank, 2021)
The World Bank today approved $100 million in financing from the International Development Association (IDA)* for Malawi to support increased access, particularly for female students, to skills development programs in priority areas of the economy that are most relevant to the labor market— now and in the future.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:P7XWBIFX 2405685:28VJ9MRA

Malawi World Bank Approves $100 Million to Improve Skills Development Programs - World Bank (World Bank, 2021)
The World Bank today approved $100 million in financing from the International Development Association (IDA)* for Malawi to support increased access, particularly for female students, to skills development programs in priority areas of the economy that are most relevant to the labor market— now and in the future.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:TL85HTPK 2405685:YAAV4TE4

Malawi World Bank Approves $100 Million to Improve Skills Development Programs Press Release - World Bank (2021)
The World Bank today approved $100 million in financing from the International Development Association (IDA)* for Malawi to support increased access, particularly for female students, to skills development programs in priority areas of the economy that are most relevant to the labor market— now and in the future.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:TL85HTPK 2405685:U7C5Y7FU 2405685:YAAV4TE4
Keywords: auto_merged

Microdata Library - World Bank (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XV9PYMR7 2405685:QE7ZGS8G

Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) - South Asia | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:JCFQ2UI9 2486141:DJV6GAKB

Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) - Sub-Saharan Africa | Data - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:QPD4TJ5K 2486141:Y9NDX4WX

Mongolia - Improving Primary Education Outcomes for the Most Vulnerable Children in Rural Mongolia (English) - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
Mongolia - Improving Primary Education Outcomes for the Most Vulnerable Children in Rural Mongolia (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:R8LDPUDM 2405685:UILRYS9L

Mongolia Poverty Update 2018 - World Bank (National Statistics Office of Mongolia, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FT92LP7S 2405685:F2LL23ZG

MozPulse wave 1 Results Report - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:CPL7A39Q

Nigeria | Country Profile - World Bank (2020)
The World Bank is helping to fight poverty and improve living standards for the people of Nigeria with more than 130 IBRD loans and IDA credits since 1958.
Library Catalog: www.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:JPXUUHZH

Pakistan | Data - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZU97WUV8 2405685:HTC8W36V

Pakistan’s Floods are Deepening its Learning Crisis - World Bank (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:G3YT7DZY 2405685:X3CAHF6X

Pivoting to Inclusion: Leveraging Lessons from the COVID-19 Crisis for Learners with Disabilities - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:C6YAF3WQ 2405685:YD558ZQH

Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) - Bangladesh | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QGQ9PZAD 2339240:R4T4RZYH 2405685:6VPIRD86 2405685:BS9S34JU

Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) - Bangladesh | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7R2JJF4R 2405685:5NXMIQQ7

Population growth (annual %) - Bangladesh | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:56YJRP9F 2405685:GTPKXNXJ

Population growth (annual %) - Kenya | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8KHUQBA8 2405685:R6CMAJQN

Population, total - Bangladesh | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HXP4NC9X 2405685:FY2PMI2Y

Population, total | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:C4C8XEF9 2405685:IDA67HP9

Population, total - Kenya | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Q6Z5SVEF 2405685:FEM79MKN

Poverty and Equity Brief: Pakistan - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B7JZ5PAL 2405685:HWGIHZ4M

Rapid Response Guidance Note: Educational Television & COVID-19 - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JXJ6MNRA 2405685:8XIKABBH
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Rapid Response Guidance Note: Educational Television & COVID-19 - World Bank (2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q74KGQYK
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Realizing the Future of Learning : From Learning Poverty to Learning for Everyone, Everywhere - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
Realizing the Future of Learning : From Learning Poverty to Learning for Everyone, Everywhere (English)
zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:X24QH3PJ KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/Realizing-the-Future-of-Learning-From-Learning-Poverty-to-Learning-for-Everyone-Everywhere 2339240:X24QH3PJ 2405685:X7NW3DD4