Reshaping adolescents' gender attitudes: evidence from a school-based experiment in India - Dhar, Diva; Jain, Tarun; Jayachandran, Seema (National Bureau of Economic Research, 2018)
Societal norms about gender roles contribute to the economic disadvantages facing women in many developing countries. This paper evaluates a school-based intervention in India that engaged adolescents in classroom discussions about gender equality for two and a half years with the goal of eroding their support for restrictive gender norms. Using a randomized controlled trial, we find that the program made attitudes 0.18 standard deviations more supportive of gender equality, or, equivalently, converted 16% of participants' regressive views. In addition, self-reported behavior became more aligned with progressive gender norms, particularly among boys. The effects observed in the short run were still present two years after the program had ended.
Series: Working Paper Series KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3386/w25331 2339240:W8AREQBB 2405685:NBD6LG5T

Reshaping Adolescents' Gender Attitudes: Evidence from a School-Based Experiment in India - Dhar, Diva; Jain, Tarun; Jayachandran, Seema (American Economic Review, 2022)
This paper evaluates an intervention in India that engaged adolescent girls and boys in classroom discussions about gender equality for two years, aiming to reduce their support for societal norms that restrict women's and girls' opportunities. Using a randomized controlled trial, we find that the program made attitudes more supportive of gender equality by 0.18 standard deviations, or, equivalently, converted 16 percent of regressive attitudes. When we resurveyed study participants two years after the intervention had ended, the effects had persisted. The program also led to more gender-equal self-reported behavior, and we find weak evidence that it affected two revealed-preference measures.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1257/aer.20201112 2339240:P69IWXZQ 2405685:A855WH3B
Keywords: Child Care; Children; Equity; Justice; Inequality; and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement; Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: Role and Effects of Psychological; Emotional; Social; and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making; Analysis of Education; Fertility; Family Planning; Non-labor Discrimination; Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development; Youth; Economics of Gender

Researching mobile learning-Interim report to Becta - McFarlane, A; Triggs, P; Yee, W (UK: Becta, 2008)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:N4M9IQKC 2405685:4RENJPLQ

Researchers ask questions and policymakers want answers: How can both do better? - Bangay, Colin; Little, Angela (HEART, 2015)
In a recent meeting between DFID advisers and Young Lives researchers, we asked the question: ‘Who is this research for?’ Although there was collective agreement on the value of evidence that can drive change and make a difference to children’s lives, it was also clear there were tensions between the drivers and approaches of the... Read more
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:X83WNVCL 2405685:3URFSMBL

Research with, not about, communities — Ethical guidance towards empowerment in collaborative research, a report for the TRUST Project - Chatfield, Kate; Biernacki, Olivia; Schroeder, Doris; Cavallaro, Francesca; Cook, Julie; N’Diaye, Dieynaba; Bompart, Francois; Chennells, Roger; Toohey, Jacintha; Wynberg, Rachel; van Niekirk, Jaci; Ait, Myriam (TRUST, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:YSSRQE2V 2405685:VLUSM32C

Research weaving: visualizing the future of research synthesis - Nakagawa, Shinichi; Samarasinghe, Gihan; Haddaway, Neal R.; Westgate, Martin J.; O’Dea, Rose E.; Noble, Daniel WA; Lagisz, Malgorzata (Trends in ecology & evolution, 2019)
Publisher: Elsevier KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.tree.2018.11.007 2405685:Y29WIV7Q 2486141:7IWVPGZQ 2486141:SFJ37LP4
Keywords: _Added-ailr-2024

Research trends in mobile and ubiquitous learning: A review of publications in selected journals from 2001 to 2010 - Hwang, Gwo-Jen; Tsai, Chin-Chung (British Journal of Educational Technology, 2011)
00000 shortDOI: 10/cxcftr KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/cxcftr 2129771:LRQZJR58 2405685:WTJ7YWY5

Research to Investigate Low Learning Achievement in Early Grade Numeracy (Standards 1–4) in Malawi: The victory of form over substance - Brombacher, Arnout (HEART, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:M7DRE98S 2405685:AIUSUUNA

Research Report for Phases I and II e-Learning Sudan (2012 – 2015) - War Child Holland; Afhad University for Women; TNO (2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FTDWTUEY 2405685:5JEX4MB2 4803016:9ZSJUXBS

Research Report: E-Learning Sudan Phases 1 & II | Education Links - War Child Holland; Ahfad University for Women, TNO (Unicef Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands, 2016)
With this report, programme partners, War Child Holland, Ahfad University for Women, and Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO), will present research findings from e-Learning Sudan, an innovation technology education programme for out-of-school students to access quality education in Sudan.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:7TACX538

Research publication strategy and proposed publications - Haßler, Björn; McIntyre, Nora; Hollow, David; Jordan, Katy; Hennessy, Sara; Brugha, Meaghan; Mitchell, Joel (EdTech Hub, 2019)
EdTechHub.Copy: 2129771:SNH4JG9L EdTechHub.Source: 2339240:94ZP3EK4 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.3624978 2129771:SNH4JG9L 2339240:94ZP3EK4 2339240:VMNDUZSF 2405685:2GLWRD86
Keywords: LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:analysis:nopdf; _yl:n; _zenodoODE; dode_eth-src-eth; dode_eth-trf2-dode

Research on the response to COVID19 - Haßler, Björn; Fitzpatrick, Rachael (2020)
Presentation given at BE2, 2020-10-06.
shortDOI: 10/ghgnf4 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/ghgnf4 2129771:WPJL8SN3 2339240:7TXCEBE6 2405685:5VQMVDB9
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:v2; _yl:u; _zenodoODE; dode_eth-src-eth; dode_eth-trf2-dode

Research on the Influence of Computer Electronic Media on Higher Education in Mother Language - Dai, Wei (Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2021)
Issue: 3 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:MJBK6URB 4042040:EAZZGMUN

Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE): Creating Education Systems Coherent for Learning Outcomes: Making the Transition from Schooling to Learning - Pritchett, L. (2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:MYBSZSWU 2405685:9UFDN67Z 261495:XF7ZTBDH
Keywords: IMPORT_FROM_DFID_RITE

Research on deep learning techniques in breaking text-based Captchas and designing image-based Captcha - Tang, Mengyun; Gao, Haichang; Zhang, Yang; Liu, Yi; Zhang, Ping; Wang, Ping (IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2018)
The ability of hackers to infiltrate computer systems using computer attack programs and bots led to the development of Captchas or Completely Automated Public Turing Tests to Tell Computers and Humans Apart. The text Captcha is the most popular Captcha scheme given its ease of construction and user friendliness. However, the next generation of hackers and programmers has decreased the expected security of these mechanisms, leaving websites open to attack. Text Captchas are still widely used, because it is believed that the attack speeds are slow, typically two to five seconds per image, and this is not seen as a critical threat. In this paper, we introduce a simple, generic, and fast attack on text Captchas that effectively challenges that supposition. With deep learning techniques, our attack demonstrates a high success rate in breaking the Roman-character-based text Captchas deployed by the top 50 most popular international websites and three Chinese Captchas that use a larger character set. These targeted schemes cover almost all existing resistance mechanisms, demonstrating that our attack techniques are also applicable to other existing Captchas. Does this work then spell the beginning of the end for text-based Captcha? We believe so. A novel image-based Captcha named Style Area Captcha (SACaptcha) is proposed in this paper, which is based on semantic information understanding, pixel-level segmentation, and deep learning techniques. Having demonstrated that text Captchas are no longer secure, we hope that our proposal shows promise in the development of image-based Captchas using deep learning techniques.
Conference Name: IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1109/TIFS.2018.2821096 2339240:HKNAN37V 2405685:4GMXQAMG
Keywords: CAPTCHAs; Captcha; Character recognition; Computer security; Image segmentation; Machine learning; Resistance; convolutional neural network; deep learning; image-based; security; text-based

Research on Children with Disabilities Influences Education Policy in Pakistan - Tofaris, Elizabeth; Bari, Faisal; Malik, Rabea (REAL Centre, University of Cambridge and The Impact Initiative, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii333 2339240:5PXUHZI5 2405685:UZRF9Y2H

Research on children with disabilities influences education policy in Pakistan - UKFIET; Education, 2019 |; Disabilities | 0 (UKFIET: The Education and Development Forum, 2019)
This impact story was written and produced by the Impact Initiative for International Development Research – a collaboration between the REAL Centre, University of Cambridge and the Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex. You can download and read the full impact story here. According to new research generated by the Research for Equitable Access […]
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HLAR6CJT 2405685:PEJWTXNK

Research methods dictionary - Mugenda, Olive M; Mugenda, Abel G (Kenya Arts Press, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:HQRL48EG

Research into Digital Accessibility and Literacy among School Teachers in Punjab: Research Report - DevTrio Consultants (British Council, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:C7T2UTEY

Research in Difficult Settings: Reflections on Pakistan and Afghanistan - Khattak, Saba Gul (International Development Research Center (IDRC), 2009)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XSWXCUZW 2405685:MES6JCMC
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches - Creswell, John W. (Sage publications, 2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2317526:XSDAVWUD 2339240:AEI4HQT3 2405685:Z8HN9VZI UA-bb5c0afe-682c-4bd9-aca1-669ecb7d5b34
Keywords: CitedIn:OER4Schools-HHH3-A; CitedIn:OER4Schools-HHH3-A-PREVIOUS; CitedIn:PhD_Thesis; InterviewMethodology; _THEME: Education management

Research commentarydata-driven computationally intensive theory development - Berente, N.; Seidel, S; Safadi, H. (Information Systems Research, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1287/isre.2018.0774 2405685:YYPVZ3MY 2486141:Q2QSCZPT
Keywords: _Added-ailr-2024

Research - EdTech Hub (EdTech Hub, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:S7VNMT74 2405685:SGN72ZXM

Repurposing Established Radio and Audio Series to Address the COVID-19 Educational Crises - Richmond, Simon (Education Development Center, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KCF8ZXBF 2405685:HFI98LDE 2405685:YLLNE9VA

Republic of Yemen - Restoring and expanding energy access : power sector reengagement note - Huenteler, Joern Thorsten; Khanna, Ashish; Badiei, Sara; Matsuo, Tyeler Marissa; Maier, Elisabeth; Fernstrom, Erik Magnus (The World Bank, 2017)
Already before the conflict, much of Yemen’s population was deprived of basicelectricity services. Even before the conflict, Yemen was considered the least electrifiedcountry in the MENA region, with a pre-crisis access rate from all sources of only 55percent. The country’s per capita electricity consumption stood at 243 kWh in 2013,almost one-sixth of the regional average (The World Bank Group, 2016). There had been little progress in the electricity sector over the last decade. The sectormade little progress on improving operational efficiency and quality of service or inreducing high electricity losses, while costing the country over 10 percent of its GDPannually through direct and indirect subsidies (The World Bank, 2013). The ongoing conflict has significantly worsened the electricity supply situation from an already low level, with severe impact on health, education, water and sanitation, and the private sector, which all rely heavily on a functioning power supply.The top-down model of service delivery has been replaced by a combination of locally managed urban public services and a private-sector driven bottom-up model. The poor have limited access to solar so far, and there are concerns about the qualityof the installed technology.Because the limited functionality of the energy sector has severe consequences for other sectors and the overall Yemeni economy, restoring electricity supply will be a priority for any in-conflict or post-conflict engagement.A recent review of the World Bank’s interventions over the last 15 years in the energy sector concluded that alternative models for procurement and/or project implementation may be needed for in-conflict or post-conflict interventions.New, project-specific public sector institutions created for the purpose ofinfrastructure development were no panacea.Distributed infrastructure investments, while also not as successful as anticipated, tended to work better.The proposed priorities represent sequential steps the electricity system is re-built from the bottom up, both technically and institutionally.The proposed priorities and sequencing are underpinned by a vision for Yemen’spower sector that involves a stronger role for the private sector and moredecentralized service provision.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DSTXEBG9 2405685:UAMTLET3 4803016:XDIEZFRJ

Republic of Sierra Leone Settlement Extents - GRID3 (Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University and Novel-T, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HAJEN8QZ 2405685:M3AVWB8Q

Republic of Sierra Leone Higher and Tertiary Education Sector Policy Note - World Bank (2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ANFH2ALH 2405685:QAFBTUE9

Republic of Sierra Leone: Education sector analysis: assessing the enabling environment for gender equality - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:A6RXK3ZC 2405685:UG524M3N

Repositories of Open Educational Resources: An Assessment of Reuse and Educational Aspects - Santos-Hermosa, Gema; Ferran-Ferrer, Núria; Abadal, Ernest (The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 2017)
shortDOI: 10/gfvhh5 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/gfvhh5 2405685:I7X5IXI2
Keywords: OER; evaluation; higher education; open educational resources; repositories; reuse

Report: The Impact of COVID-19 Across Africa - Elliott, Roxana (GeoPoll, 2020)
New report on coronavirus in sub-Saharan Africa including data from Kenya, Ghana, South Africa, Nigeria. COVID-19 and food security, economic impact.
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:BZWXWZEE

Report shows student tablet flaws - Lamphai Intathep (2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:ZZYXHEJL 2405685:LEEPR9P8 LEEPR9P8

Report on the Implementation of the Tuition Fee Free (TFF) Report - Policy, Planning, Research and Communication Division, Governmen of Papua New Guinea (2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:CQSEJWFX

Report on the concurrent validity and inter-rater reliability studies of Uwezo - ACER Centre for Global Education Monitoring (Results for Development Institute (R4D), 2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:C5QU9WWP 2405685:2UY3CJGX

Report on Sisters for Sisters’ Education Evaluation II Project Endline Evaluation by Foundation for Development Management - GEC (Foundation for Development Management, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KH82C3DR 2405685:XQH9K8HR

Report on research outcomes - McBurnie, Chris; Godwin, Katy; Vijil, Alejandra; Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2022)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6320778 10.53832/edtechhub.0082 2405685:KT9PMHDT
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Report on First Biannual Monitoring on the Implementation of National Finance Commission Award - Government of Pakistan (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ANWF9DJP 2405685:VYT93HPK 4656463:2HHZI3V2

Report on Education Crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean: Urgent Action is Needed to Address the Enormous Education Crisis in Latin America and the Caribbean - World Bank (The World Bank, 2021)
Following the massive school closures, as of February 2021, about 120 million school-age children had already lost or were at risk of losing a full academic year of presential education, with serious educational impacts, according to the report, Acting now to protect the human capital of our children: The costs of and response to the COVID-19 pandemic impact on the education sector in Latin America and the Caribbean.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KYLHSKFL 2405685:IPTWDKD4

Report on Cambodia Labour Force Survey 2019 - Royal Government of Cambodia Ministry of Planning (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:AEHIKPT2 2405685:WQTWUJH2

Report On Assessment Of ‘multimediaclassrooms (Mmc) And Teacher- Led Content Development’ - a2i (Access to Information (a2i) Programme, 2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:N6B3CKKB 2405685:QB2ZC7VP

Report of the Standing Committee on Finance and Budget on the Third Basis for allocating among the counties the share of national revenue - Parliament of Kenya (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UIDS46VR 2405685:HQLH7WZB 4656463:IHB44RJV

Report of the Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights - Alston, Philip (United Nations General Assembly, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7DQX9NKE 2405685:M7L4IXDW

Report of the Presidential Working Party on Education Reform: ​​Transforming education, training and research for sustainable development in Kenya - Government of Kenya (2023)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:4REVBWCX

Report launch: Education for the most marginalised post-Covid-19 - Unwin, Tim (EdTech Hub, 2020)
With the support of EdTech Hub, members of the UNESCO Chair in ICT4D have worked hard with colleagues across the world over the last six months to craft an innovative and practical report on how governments can learn from their experiences of Covid-19 to create resilient education systems that use digital technologies wisely, effectively and appropriately. We are all very…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4708252 2405685:AQD8NUW9
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Report homepage https://edtechhub.org/education-for-the-most-marginalised-post-covid-19/ - Unwin, Tim; Naseem, Azra; Pawluczuk, Alicja; Shareef, Mohamed; Spiesberger, Paul; West, Paul; Yoo, Christopher (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5BNC9GH2 2405685:FFCQB35X
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Report Cards: The Impact of Providing School and Child Test Scores on Educational Markets - Andrabi, Tahir; Das, Jishnu; Khwaja, Asim Ijaz (American Economic Review, 2017)
We study the impact of providing school report cards with test scores on subsequent test scores, prices, and enrollment in markets with multiple public and private providers. A randomly selected half of our sample villages (markets) received report cards. This increased test scores by 0.11 standard deviations, decreased private school fees by 17 percent, and increased primary enrollment by 4.5 percent. Heterogeneity in the treatment impact by initial school test scores is consistent with canonical models of asymmetric information. Information provision facilitates better comparisons across providers, and improves market efficiency and child welfare through higher test scores, higher enrollment, and lower fees.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1257/aer.20140774 2339240:E75A65JU 2405685:IBUBAXI3
Keywords: Belief; Communication; Education; Housing; Human Development; Income Distribution; Information and Knowledge; Infrastructure; Learning; Migration; Economic Development: Urban; Rural; Regional; and Transportation Analysis; Public Pensions; Analysis of Education; Education: Government Policy; Economic Development: Human Resources; Search; Unawareness; State and Local Government: Health; Welfare

Replay - Salle des Profs - Pr : Astou Mbène – Intégralité - Télé Futurs Medias (TFM) (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KCE7AG3S 2405685:EHWQ57GI

Reopening schools: When, where and how? - Giannini, Stefania; Jenkins, Robert; Saavedra, Jaime (World Bank Blogs, 2020)
Reopening schools: When, where and how?
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:E7YU247I 2405685:9XL329TR

Reopening Schools - When and how - Campe (Evernote, 2021)
Timing of the survey - The survey was conducted between 7 to 22 November 2020. Slide 9 - % students who participated in distance learning in the last 2 weeks prior to the survey Primary - 31.4% Second...
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3PDAXZPR 2405685:MUJGM6QH

Reopening schools: How to get education back on track after COVID-19 - IIEP UNESCO; Planning, International Institute for Educational (IIEP-UNESCO, 2020)
It is a ‘back to school’ season like no other: countries are beginning to reopen their school gates following weeks of e
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:5SA26P7G

Reopening schools: How to get education back on track after COVID-19 - International Institute for Educational Planning (IIEP-UNESCO, 2020)
It is a ‘back to school’ season like no other: countries are beginning to reopen their school gates following weeks of e
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:BL5L57HW 2405685:C7YC3VT4

Rensvandeschoot/software-overview-machine-learning-for-screening-text - schoot, Rens van de (2023)
The repository aims to create an overview and comparison of software used for systematically screening large amounts of textual data using machine learning.
original-date: 2022-02-17T18:40:05Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:H75KUGV8 2486141:DYRPSJRR
Keywords: _Added-ailr-2024; active-learning; machine-learning; software-development; systematic-reviews

Remote Supervision Options for School Quality Assurance Officers: Recommendations for a cost-effective and rapid develop-and-test process - Beoku-Betts, Iman; Ampofo, Rudolph; Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2024)
The Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme II (SSEIP II) is a five-year programme funded by the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) to support the Ministry of Basic and Senior Secondary Education (MBSSE) to improve learning outcomes for students at secondary level and to increase the enrolment, retention and well-being of girls and children with disabilities in school. Part of the programme includes exploring the use of different digital tools for School Quality Assurance Officers (SQAOs), including tools for remote visits. In December 2022, the EdTech Hub collaborated with the Government of Sierra Leone and implementing partners of the Leh Wi Lan programme (continued under SSEIP II) to better understand what factors affect the variability in the activity levels of SQAOs and the level of engagement with digital tools by school principals. Based on the findings of this research, the SSEIP II project will look at supporting the MBSSE to formalise remote supervision options for the SQAOs, particularly for those with remote clusters. As part of this work, this report focuses on recommendations for how SQAOs can conduct remote school visits, particularly for schools in hard-to-reach areas.An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org/
ZenodoArchiveID: 10354009 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.53832/edtechhub.1002 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 10354008
Keywords: _r:AddedByMyEducationEvidence

Remote professional development: Rapid Evidence Assessment - Education Endowment Foundation (Education Endowment Foundation, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9Z2E8WGM 2405685:PSHGMLJ5

Remote-learning, Time-Use, and Mental Health of Ecuadorian High-School Studentsduring the COVID-19 Quarantine - Asanov, Igor; Flores, Francisco; McKenzie, David; Mensmann, Mona; Schulte, Mathis (World Bank Policy Research Working Paper, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SN2UMVDP 2405685:LZ3GYSNW
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Remote-learning, Time-Use, and Mental Health of Ecuadorian High-School Students during the COVID-19 Quarantine - Asanov, Igor; Flores, Francisco; McKenzie, David; Mensmann, Mona; Schulte, Mathis (World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:SZ37A924 2339240:A6I3EF94 2405685:2X67SUBU

Remote Learning Response to COVID-19 Knowledge Pack : With a Focus on Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Fragility, Conflict and Violence (FCV) - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2020)
Remote Learning Response to COVID-19 Knowledge Pack : With a Focus on Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Fragility, Conflict and Violence (FCV) (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:W9LPDPW2

Remote Learning: Rapid Evidence Assessment - Education Endowment Foundation (Education Endowment Foundation, 2020)
This rapid evidence assessment aimed to investigate methods that schools could use to support remote learning during school closures caused by the 2020 coronavirus pandemic (Covid-19). The review sought to find the best evidence behind the wide array of approaches that schools might choose to use during the crisis. The review systematically searched for/through existing meta-analyses and systematic reviews to find the best evidence for a wide range of approaches. In addition to the direct teaching of pupils online by teachers, the review also found evidence for approaches that pupils can use independently, including with technology that adapts the content of tasks in order to provide additional challenge or support, educational games, and for approaches that support peer interaction. The review also examined blended learning approaches, which combine remote and classroom teaching. While these approaches may not be directly applicable during school closures, they were included in case there were useful lessons to be learned that were relevant to the current context of home learning. This report summarises the findings from 60 systematic reviews and meta-analyses answers under five key topic areas: - General remote teaching and learning - Blended learning - Computer-supported collaborative learning - Computer assisted instruction - Educational games Another crucial aspect of supporting pupil’s learning is parental engagement. Parental engagement approaches are beyond the scope of this review, but an existing EEF guidance report, Working with Parents to Support Children’s Learning (2019), and accompanying evidence review summarise the best available evidence for engaging parents in their children’s education. In each section, we have detailed the included reviews and listed Findings and implications drawn from the evidence. We have also highlighted case studies from projects funded by the Education Endowment Foundation in which similar approaches have been rigorously evaluated in English schools.
ZenodoArchiveID: 4477023 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4477023 2259720:VZ7YJUFN 2339240:85V26WNW 2339240:HGMUANP7 2339240:JIW4TDS5 2339240:VJ8WRVRV 2405685:8ASGAE9Q 2405685:GPMMTF99 2405685:HCC97T3B 2405685:LW2NDPNQ 2405685:V3SZZR28
Keywords: Methods; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _L:English UXZJW5DR; _MELA_seen; _T:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; _T:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; _T:F:Online and distance teaching and learning A32ARSFK; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Remote learning in the times of COVID-19 - Bhushan, Mayank; Joshi, Pratibha; Sharma, Sudhanshu (Central Square Foundation, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EBAPFZA3 2405685:PHHVIFHN

Remote Learning: Evidence from Nepal during COVID-19 - Radhakrishnan, Karthika; Sabarwal, Shwetlena; Sharma, Uttam; Cullen, Claire; Crossley, Colin; Letsomo, Thato; Angrist, Noam (World Bank, 2021)
This note discusses early results from a distance education program on foundational numeracy for primary school students in Nepal during Coronavirus (COVID-19) evaluated in a randomized trial. The trial included 3,700 households with children in public school (grades 3-5). It provided support for foundational numeracy through mobile phone-based tutoring. The trial tested delivery through public school teachers and also through NGO facilitators. It led to a 30 percent increase in foundational numeracy, with teachers being slightly more effective at producing learning gains than NGO facilitators. These results suggest that instructional support through mobile phones can be a high-access and low-cost approach to providing instruction at scale
Accepted: 2021-07-28T17:29:14Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LFIQ9LIB 2405685:F89QL28Q
Keywords: Coronavirus; Covid-19; Numeracy; Pandemic Impact; Remote Learning; School Closure

Remote Learning During COVID School Closures in West Africa: Evidence Across Caregiver Surveys at Rising Academy Network Schools - Fall, S. M.; Jiminez Gallardo, M. A.; McManus, J; Njogu-Ndongwe, F (IDinsight, 2021)
Evidence across caregiver surveys at Rising Academy Network schools
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CEEMGD65 2339240:JLQMXZH3 2339240:VQJS97AG 2405685:26QEKWPG 2405685:9QZNWNVR 2405685:PURHG3K5 2405685:ZRUU9436 2534379:EEUS34W6
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Remote Learning During COVID-19: Lessons from Today, Principles for Tomorrow - Munoz-Najar, Alberto; Gilberto, Alison; Hasan, Amer; Cobo, Cristobal; Azevedo, Joao Pedro; Akmal, Maryam (World Bank, 2021)
School closures during COVID-19 (coronavirus) led to an unprecedented global experiment in the delivery of remote learning. This report seeks to assess what lessons can be drawn from experiences of remote learning during COVID-19 in K-12 education, with a focus on low- and middle-income countries. It focuses on the period from March 2020 to October 2021 and addresses the following key questions: 1. Was remote learning during COVID-19 taken up and if so, was it effective That is, did children learn as much as they did during pre-pandemic, in-person learning 2. What lessons can governments derive from this wide-spread experience 3. How might policymakers use these lessons to reimagine learning as schools begin to reopen This report is part of a larger effort led by the World Bank to provide guidance and technical assistance to optimize country effectiveness in the design and execution of remote learning strategies. It has been developed in conjunction with Remote Learning During the Global School Lockdown: Multi-Country Lessons, a qualitative study conducted between May and November 2020 to understand the perceived effectiveness of remote and remedial learning solutions implemented across 17 countries.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/36665 2339240:K4ED7NM9 2405685:6MM7PBEE

Remote Learning During COVID-19: Lessons from Today, Principles for Tomorrow - Munoz-Najar, Alberto; Gilberto, Alison; Hasan, Amer; Pedro Azevedo, João; Akmal, Maryam (World Bank Group, 2022)
School closures during COVID-19 (coronavirus) led to an unprecedented global experiment in the delivery of remote learning. This report seeks to assess what lessons can be drawn from experiences of remote learning during COVID-19 in K-12 education, with a focus on low- and middle-income countries. It focuses on the period from March 2020 to October 2021 and addresses the following key questions: 1. Was remote learning during COVID-19 taken up and if so, was it effective? That is, did children learn as much as they did during pre-pandemic, in-person learning? 2. What lessons can governments derive from this wide-spread experience? 3. How might policymakers use these lessons to reimagine learning as schools begin to reopen? This report is part of a larger effort led by the World Bank to provide guidance and technical assistance to optimize country effectiveness in the design and execution of remote learning strategies. It has been developed in conjunction with Remote Learning During the Global School Lockdown: Multi-Country Lessons, a qualitative study conducted between May and November 2020 to understand the perceived effectiveness of remote and remedial learning solutions implemented across 17 countries.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:PF8DATUL 2405685:PY2ACUYU

Remote Learning, Distance Education and Online Learning During the COVID19 Pandemic: A Resource List by the World Bank's Edtech Team - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/33499 10/ghgnf3 2339240:SK6GRKJA 2339240:WFWFPIAH 2405685:6ZR5TDX6 2405685:7W8WYHMS 2405685:9JHG335P
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Remote Learning and COVID-19: The use of educational technologies at scale across an education system as a result of massive school closings in response to the COVID-19 pandemic to enable distance education and online learning - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:L6HVMI4G 2405685:VXLGEJ3J

Remote eye-tracking for cognitive telerehabilitation and interactive school tasks in times of COVID-19 - Iannizzotto, Giancarlo; Nucita, Andrea; Fabio, Rosa Angela; Caprì, Tindara; Bello, Lucia Lo (Information (Switzerland), 2020)
In the attempt to mitigate the effects of COVID-19 lockdown, most countries have recently authorized and promoted the adoption of e-learning and remote teaching technologies, often with the support of teleconferencing platforms. Unfortunately, not all students can benefit from the adoption of such a surrogate of their usual school. We were asked to devise a way to allow a community of children affected by the Rett genetic syndrome, and thus unable to communicate verbally, in writing or by gestures, to actively participate in remote rehabilitation and special education sessions by exploiting eye-gaze tracking. As not all subjects can access commercial eye-tracking devices, we investigated new ways to facilitate the access to eye gaze-based interaction for this specific case. The adopted communication platform is a videoconferencing software, so all we had at our disposal was a live video stream of the child. As a solution to the problem, we developed a software (named SWYG) that only runs at the "operator" side of the communication, at the side of the videoconferencing software, and does not require to install other software in the child's computer. The preliminary results obtained are very promising and the software is ready to be deployed on a larger base. While this paper is being written, several children are finally able to communicate with their caregivers from home, without relying on expensive and cumbersome devices.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3390/info11060296 2405685:8EIPHM8H
Keywords: COVID-19; Remote interactive education; Telerehabilitation; Video conferencing; Video-based eye-gaze tracking

Remedying education: Evidence from two randomized experiments in India - Banerjee, Abhijit V.; Cole, Shawn; Duflo, Esther; Linden, Leigh (Quarterly Journal of Economics, 2007)
Abstract. This paper presents the results of two randomized experiments conducted in schools in urban India. A remedial education program hired young women to
Publisher: Oxford Academic shortDOI: 10/czpd95 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1162/qjec.122.3.1235 10/czpd95 2339240:747NT3J4 2339240:EPHYLBXE 2339240:IKGAU9RR 2339240:NGLYN2VC 2339240:S5D4XKYR 2339240:WMMDCE36 2405685:3MGJJXVG 2405685:523DCQ9L 2405685:6BPFCDM4 2405685:AN44K8QN 2405685:BU8WS9PN 2405685:D6J5WDVQ 2405685:ENTM94YW 2405685:T9KGTUK4 2534379:PEF997EE
Keywords: Quality: H; Relevance: M; ___working_potential_duplicate

Remedial Education Programs to Accelerate Learning for All - Schwartz, Analice C. (World Bank, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/26824 2339240:6BCEXU44 2405685:3957D5SB

Remedial Education Programs to Accelerate Learning for All - Schwartz, Analice C. (World Bank, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/26824 2339240:KXDYXF58 2339240:Q455N3RS 2405685:KKLY53KW
Keywords: CHILD LABOR; CLASS SIZE; CURRICULUM; DISADVANTAGED GROUPS; EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES; EMPLOYMENT; ETHNIC MINORITIES; HIGHER EDUCATION; HUMAN RESOURCES; LITERACY; ORPHANS; QUALITY OF EDUCATION; READING; SCHOOLS; SECONDARY EDUCATION; SOCIAL SKILLS; TEACHER TRAINING; TEXTBOOKS; UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION; UNIVERSITIES; VULNERABLE GROUPS; YOUTH

Relocating Research on Teacher Learning: Toward Pedagogically Productive Talk - Lefstein, Adam; Vedder-Weiss, Dana; Segal, Aliza (Educational Researcher, 2020)
Most research and practice in teacher in-service learning focuses on formal professional development activities. This article calls for paying greater attention to the informal conversations that are embedded in teachers’ day-to-day work and through which they learn from one another what it means to be a teacher and how to perform their duties. The authors build on theory and research in teacher on-the-job discourse and learning in order to (a) argue that, as a field, we need to pay more focused and systematic attention to teacher on-the-job discourse; (b) offer a coherent conceptual framework for “pedagogically productive” teacher talk; and (c) highlight key research directions and challenges in investigating this and related phenomena.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3102/0013189X20922998 2405685:YQ9ZBFKH

Releasing the potential of teachers in the COVID response in low-income countries - Bullard, Katy; Sonnenberg, Krystyna (Global Partnership for Education, 2020)
How can teachers in low income countries be involved to support learning and student well-being during the COVID-19 crisis? Drawing lessons from past disease outbreaks and from current examples of the COVID-19 education response, we look at tools and practices to help teachers continue doing their work during the crisis.
Library Catalog: www.globalpartnership.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GHTHVSQC 2405685:43SE8ETE 2405685:L3UPU6TB
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Relationship between Teacher - Educator Characteristics and the Integration of Information and Communication Technologies in Teaching and Learning in Teacher Education Institutions in Kenya - Chemwei, B.; Kiboss, J.; Njag, Kageni (undefined, 2016)
It is a government policy that all institutions of learning in Kenya, across the curricula embrace Information Communication Technology (ICT) as the world moves towards knowledge based economy. The evidence in literature reveals positive effects of information and communication technology in instruction. But teachers have a challenging task in integrating the tools of ICT in teaching especially those teacher educators not quite exposed to technology. This is because so many factors influence ICT integration. In this paper, we explore the the relationship between teacher-educators’ age, gender, level of education, and teaching experience and the integration level of ICTs in teaching in primary teacher training colleges in Kenya. The simple random sampling technique was used to select six teacher training colleges in Kenya and 169 respondents who participated in the study. Data was collected using a questionnaire, an interview schedule and an observation schedule. The data collected was analyzed descriptively with the help of SPSS program version 17.0 for frequencies, means, standard deviation and percentages. The inferential statistics used to determine relationships among variables was the Pearson moment Correlation. Regression analysis was used to determine the best predictors of ICT integration among the independent variables. A p-value of less than 0.05 was interpreted as significant. Results indicated that there is a significant relationship between teacher-educators’ level of ICT integration in teaching and their age. However, the findings showed no relationships between teacher educators’ level of ICT integration in teaching and gender as well as their level of education. Teacher-educators’ years of teaching are insignificant in explaining teachereducators’ integration ICT in teaching. Based on the findings, we recommended that information and communication integration be made part of undergraduate training in universities in order to equip future teacher educators with ICT skills; planning for the implementation of ICT integration into teaching in teachers’ training programmes early would increase the pre-service teachers’ expertise and lead to an increase in the level of ICT integration during the earlier years of their careers. There is also need to hire young teacher-educators to the field, especially female teachers. This would also increase the representation of the female perspective toward the improvement of the level of ICT integration into teaching.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3YGCEK6E 2339240:8DL2NNSV 2405685:M277EP4B 2405685:ZJ6CMABQ
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate; ⛔ No DOI found

Reimagining Teacher Professional Development for Scalable, Sustainable and Equitable Outcomes - Using EdTech Research Evidence - Hennessy, Sara; Koomar, Saalim (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:8NPXTAKN

Reimagining Teacher Continuous Professional Development: Evidence from a Blended Approach in Senegal - Proudfoot, Diane; Pflepsen, Alison; Swift-Morgan, Jennifer; Niang, Ablaye (Chemonics International, 2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8A2VSI6K 2405685:IZHZFXFK

Reimagining Human Connections : Technology and Innovation in Education at the World Bank - Hawkins, Robert; Trucano, Michael; Cobo, Cristóbal; Twinomugisha, Alex; Ciarrusta, Iñaki Sánchez (World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UWVBF4AK 2405685:VDXHYAP8
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Reimagining Human Connections: Technology and Innovation in Education at the World Bank - World Bank (forthcoming) (World Bank, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:QH5Q3UGM 2534378:S7PJCJ5W

Reimagining Girls' Education: Solutions to Keep Girls Learning in Emergencies - Guglielmi, Silvia; Jones, Nicola; Nicolai, Susan; Pereznieto, Paola; Plank, Georgia; Vu, Nhung; Sanchez-Tapia, Ingrid; Mackintosh, Alasdair (UNICEF, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8ZNTUL5A 2405685:TSIVULXP

Reimagining Girls' Education - UNICEF (2021)
Solutions to Keep Girls Learning in Emergencies
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5BT5RMVJ 2405685:CPLL4QU6

Reimagining Education for Continuous Learning and Teaching - Sengeh, Hon Minister David Moinina; Team, MBSSE Delivery; Team, Hon Minister David Moinina Sengeh and MBSSE Delivery (EdTech Hub, 2021)
EdTech Hub has partnered with the Ministry of Basic and Senior Secondary Education in Sierra Leone to increase the use of evidence in decisions around EdTech. Click to read more.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6JKPNDHR 2405685:SQ7GPXQJ

Reimagining digital literacies from a feminist perspective in a postcolonial context - Bali, Maha (Media and Communication, 2019)
Publisher: PRT shortDOI: 10/ghd7tr KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.17645/mac.v7i2.1935 10/ghd7tr 2129771:YNKMTYRY 2405685:WRQ65HUV 2486141:KHXAW3EG

Reimagining accountability in K–12 education - Gill, Brian P.; Lerner, Jennifer S.; Meosky, Paul (Behavioral Science & Policy, 2016)
Since the passage of the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) in 2002, American policymakers have relied primarily on outcome-based accountability in the form of high-stakes testing to improve public school performance. With NCLB supplanted in 2015 by the Every Student Succeeds Act—which gives states far greater discretion in the design of accountability systems—the time is ripe for policymakers to consider extensive behavioral science literature that shows outcome-based accountability is only one of multiple forms of accountability, each invoking distinct motivational mechanisms. We review rule-based, market-based, and professional accountability alongside outcome-based accountability, using evidence from the laboratory and the field to describe how each can produce favorable or unfavorable effects. We conclude that policymakers should (a) make greater use of professional accountability, which has historically been underutilized in education; (b) use transparency to promote professional accountability; and (c) use multiple, complementary forms of accountability, creating a complete system that encourages and supports the continuous improvement of educational practice.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1353/bsp.2016.0007 2339240:74EHK2GG 2339240:HXPBR7K9 2405685:26F46SAH 2405685:89CB97ST 2405685:DSNUX997 2534379:VZZ2GY2R
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Reimagine Education – Summary Case for Investment - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:F2TZJVCY 2339240:PZUV47J2 2339240:XCF84QXK 2405685:ILKQWGXN 2405685:VRYJIY4N 2405685:XFYKJDMJ

Reimagine Education and Skills Development for Children and Adolescents in Latin America and the Caribbean - UNICEF (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:AKESBNEA 2405685:XWV5S6XE

Reimaginar la educación y el desarrollo de habilidades para niños, niñas y adolescentes - UNICEF (2021)
Invertir en niños, niñas y adolescentes a medida que construimos una futura y mejor normalidad en América Latina y el Caribe
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VJMX74YK 2405685:5Q7XW87N

Regression to the mean: treatment effect without the intervention - Morton, Veronica; Torgerson, David J. (Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, 2005)
shortDOI: 10/ftt4qk KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2004.00505.x 10/ftt4qk 2339240:9KBRFJE6 2405685:T5DCGNV9

Regional overview: Latin America and the Caribbean - UNESCO (2010)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EYU2PU5A 2405685:4W5YEBIW

Regional Communications Infrastructure Program (RCIP) Malawi - Global Infrastructure Hub (2021)
Only one in ten people in Malawi have access to information and communications technology (as of 2016). This is due to the high cost and complexity of developing the infrastructure and end-user service offering. However, the government plans to improve access to, and the affordability of, broadband connections. It is initiating projects to reach out to the most disadvantaged groups in society.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:N5IPDHHZ 2405685:U3PJDBD6

Regional Bureau for West & Central Africa Education Newsletter - Lauren UNHCR (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:R5QDHII8 2405685:JW4X8CRL
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Refugee education: The crossroads of globalization - Dryden-Peterson, Sarah (Educational Researcher, 2016)
In this article, I probe a question at the core of comparative education—how to realize the right to education for all and ensure opportunities to use that educ...
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3102/0013189x16683398 2339240:VI7UJX9B 2405685:BA7Y334L
Keywords: AA - to delete; Edtech hub/ refugees education

Refugee Education: A Rapid Evidence Review - Ashlee, Amy; Clericetti, Giulia; Mitchell, Joel (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This Rapid Evidence Review (RER) provides an overview of existing literature on the use of educational technology (EdTech) for education of refugees in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The RER has been produced in response to the widespread global shutdown of schools resulting from the outbreak of Covid-19. It therefore has an emphasis on transferable insights that may be applicable to educational responses resulting from the limitations caused by Covid-19. In the current global context, lessons learnt from the use of EdTech in refugee contexts — in which education is often significantly disrupted and education systems and responses are required to rapidly adapt — are salient.
ZenodoArchiveID: 4557019 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4477154 PreviousShortDOI: 10/ghgnf2 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.3901521 10.5281/zenodo.4557019 10/ghgnf2 2339240:3KCTC7UA 2339240:5B7T9LEG 2339240:K45TP2GI 2339240:NNZ9DD54 2339240:SIV6ZELZ 2339240:W3ALIEA9 2405685:397HVPFN 2405685:4M9GTG8I 2405685:5AWZGNCG 2405685:6EUNRYPS 2405685:E56IKGK2 2405685:E6DMTNLL 2405685:TXGBLY4U 2405685:UUNEJ7FS 2405685:W9JLL7JV
Keywords: L:Refugees and migrants; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; _cover:v3; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Refuerzo escolar para niños pobres: ¿funciona? - Contreras, Dante; Herrera, Rodrigo (El trimestre económico, 2007)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.20430/ete.v74i293.360 2339240:V2Z4TKYF 2405685:L2YSACUE

Reframing the policy discourse: A comparative analysis of teacher preparation for rural and remote education in Australia, South Africa and Mexico - Ledger, Susan; Masinire, Alfred; Díaz, Miguel Angel; Burgess, Madeline (education policy analysis archives, 2021)
The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has highlighted a ‘vicious cycle of decline’ in rural, regional and remote (RRR) regions, with significant inequalities in educational outcomes between rural and urban areas. However, interventions have not resulted in transformative or lasting improvements to education in rural contexts. This paper presents a cross-comparative country analysis of current global policy on RRR education. We used a policy analysis framework to interrogate national policy texts concerning teacher education for RRR contexts in three countries - Australia, South Africa and Mexico. A rigorous selection process of the literature yielded 17 key policy texts, which were examined for the influences, practices, language and outcomes relating to teacher education preparation for RRR locales. Findings highlighted a legacy of historical influences and a metrocentric bias in policy texts, with limited examples of assets-based education. We argue that these factors may be perpetuating the significant and persistent disadvantage in RRR education. We recommend an alternative policy discourse that recognises the productivities and potentialities of an assets-based approach within the local context, where school leaders and teachers are positioned as central change agents in RRR education.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.14507/epaa.29.6233 2339240:F5WE3FYK 2405685:J5B2NK2G

Reforming teacher education in Nigeria: Laying a foundation for the future - Barnes, Adrienne E.; Boyle, Helen; Zuilkowski, Stephanie Simmons; Bello, Zaliha Nasiruddeen (Teaching and Teacher Education, 2019)
Teacher educators in Nigeria receive limited professional development, particularly regarding the instruction of early grade reading skills. As part of the USAID-funded Northern Education Initiative Plus project, Florida State University faculty provided intensive teacher educator professional development to staff at four Teacher Education Institutions in northern Nigeria. Positive impacts on teacher educator knowledge, skills, and attitudes were observed related to content and pedagogical knowledge, use of participatory teaching and learning activities in the college classrooms, and improvement in student teacher engagement and learning. Continued success of the implemented model for training will be dependent upon national adoption and scale up.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.tate.2018.12.017 2339240:982EMD2L 2405685:7EPWKCK2

Reform Secretariat at the Ministry of Education - Ministry of Education, Ghana, Reform Secretariat (2019)
A Reform Secretariat has been formed at the Ministry of Education to ensure that all the agencies and bodies directly...
Library Catalog: moprempeh.com Section: Education Reform EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:XDFEBGMW

Reform Policy to Boost Kenya’s Mobile Connectivity Says GSMA - GSMA (2020)
48 Per Cent of the Population of Kenya Remains Unconnected to Mobile Networks Nairobi: Kenya is making excellent progress to achieve its target of universal broadband coverage by 2030 and there is an opportunity for the government to accelerate the country’s digital transformation with more supportive policies. This was the key finding of a […]
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:2MCWFLYY

Reflective teacher supervision through videos of classroom teaching (supervisión colaborativa docente a través de clases grabadas en video) - Kaneko-Marques, Sandra Mari (PROFILE: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development, 2015)
The main objective of this paper is to briefly present roles of different teacher supervisors according to distinct models, highlighting the importance of collaborative dialogues supported by video recordings. This paper will present results from a qualitative study of an English as a foreign language teacher education course in Brazil. The results indicated that collaborative supervision was an efficient tool to address adversities within educational contexts and that student teachers who observed their pedagogical actions through videos became more reflective and self-evaluative, as they provided a deeper analysis regarding their practice. With collaborative supervision, teacher candidates can be encouraged to recognize and understand the complexities of language learning and teaching both locally and globally.
Publisher: Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 30 No. 45-03 Ciudad Universitaria, Bogotá, Colombia Cam URL: https://ezp.lib.cam.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/1720057575?accountid=9851 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.15446/profile.v17n2.44393 2405685:E3Q476XV 2534378:8NSF3BMX 2534378:VXGS7DTC
Keywords: Brazil; Cooperation; ERIC; Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); English (Second Language); English Teachers; Foreign Countries; Higher Education; Observation; Postsecondary Education; Preservice Teacher Education; Qualitative Research; Questionnaires; Reflective Teaching; Second Language Instruction; Self Evaluation (Individuals); Student Teachers; Teacher Supervision; Video Technology; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2098468; __finaldtb

Reflective Teacher Supervision Through Videos of Classroom Teaching - Kaneko-Marques, Sandra Mari (PROFILE Issues in Teachers' Professional Development, 2015)
The main objective of this paper is to briefly present roles of different teacher supervisors according to distinct models, highlighting the importance of collaborative dialogues supported by video recordings. This paper will present results from a qualitative study of an English as a foreign language teacher education course in Brazil. The results indicated that collaborative supervision was an efficient tool to address adversities within educational contexts and that student teachers who observed their pedagogical actions through videos became more reflective and self-evaluative, as they provided a deeper analysis regarding their practice. With collaborative supervision, teacher candidates can be encouraged to recognize and understand the complexities of language learning and teaching both locally and globally.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.15446/profile.v17n2.44393 2339240:MHGIE5L4 2405685:INATDUP5

Reflections on technology, teaching, learning, and professional development: Findings from a teacher survey in Tanzania - Koomar, Saalim; Hennessy, Sara; Zubairi, Asma; Kindoli, Robert; Kreimeia, Adam (African Educational Research Journal, 2022)
This paper presents findings from a survey of 774 government school teachers across Tanzania over the period 2020-2021. The aims were to capture teachers' recent experiences concerning (1) access and use of technology; (2) any student learning losses observed, and teachers' recommendations to address lost learning; and (3) experiences and needs concerning teacher professional development (TPD). Key findings were (1) forty percent of teachers reported that their school lacked access to any form of technological device, with almost half stating they never used digital technologies for teaching and learning purposes. (2) Almost half of the teachers perceived that girls' learning suffered more than boys, and more than 60% of teachers believed learners from the financially poorest households suffered the greatest learning losses. (3) Teachers in Tanzania engaged in very little TPD and wanted increased support. The key differences across teacher groups were further examined by demographic factors, with notable differences apparent between urban and rural teachers, teachers with different levels of experience and different qualification levels. Recommendations are presented to stakeholders across the education ecosystem, including policymakers, school leaders, TPD designers, teachers, and researchers. The findings inform a national technology-mediated TPD programme in Tanzania.
Publisher: Net Journals ERIC Number: EJ1373064 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.30918/AERJ.104.22.048 10.5281/zenodo.5863400 10.53832/edtechhub.0097 2339240:6EFQH53V 2339240:7QAZINAG 2405685:49EBMKRI 2405685:GXZHRRYW 2405685:YXFLNITE
Keywords: Access to Computers; Elementary School Teachers; Faculty Development; Foreign Countries; Gender Differences; Learning Processes; Pedagogical Content Knowledge; Poverty; Public School Teachers; Rural Urban Differences; Secondary School Teachers; Social Differences; Teacher Attitudes; Teacher Characteristics; Teacher Qualifications; Teacher Surveys; Teaching Experience; Teaching Methods; Technological Literacy; Technology Integration; Technology Uses in Education; _r:AddedByZotZen

Reflections on finding French digital education resources - Masrour, Vahid (EdTech Hub, 2020)
Photo credit: SIL Cameroon Read in French In October, EdTech Hub and Learning Equality put out a call to find French educational resources with the aim of making these resources more accessible to Francophone learners not connected to the internet. This post by Vahid Masrour, Learning Equality’s Curriculum Operations Specialist, highlights observations and recommendations from this process. He shares further…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4708246 2405685:ZEC7MLXB
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Reference collection - Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2022)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6615096 2405685:TZMR2EZU
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Ref 2019: Panel Criteria and Working Methods - REF (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:F93TEKLT 2405685:7VLNWDHY F93TEKLT

Reexamining the impact of self-determination theory on learning outcomes in the online learning environment - Hsu, Hui-Ching Kayla; Wang, Cong Vivi; Levesque-Bristol, Chantal (Education and information technologies, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/s10639-019-09863-w 2339240:2XB7RW54 2405685:YKVJG2Z5

Reexamining technology’s role in learner-centered professional development - Polly, Drew; Hannafin, Michael J. (Educational Technology Research and Development, 2010)
The American Psychological Association’s Learner-Centered Principles provide empirically-based approaches to improving teaching and learning. However, in order to facilitate learner-centered, technology-rich instruction to K-12 students, teachers must be afforded opportunities to develop key understandings and skills, rarely evident in most professional development programs. In this paper, we synthesize empirically-based studies and recommendations for teacher learning and propose a learner-centered professional development (LCPD) framework to guide both professional development and empirical work on teacher learning. We describe LCPD components, discuss ways that technology can support LCPD, and highlight implications for research and practice.
shortDOI: 10/fwd4wz KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/s11423-009-9146-5 10/fwd4wz 2405685:E28QZPQQ

Reexamining technology’s role in learner-centered professional development - Polly, Drew; Hannafin, Michael J. (Educational Technology Research and Development, 2010)
The American Psychological Association’s Learner-Centered Principles provide empirically-based approaches to improving teaching and learning. However, in order to facilitate learner-centered, technology-rich instruction to K-12 students, teachers must be afforded opportunities to develop key understandings and skills, rarely evident in most professional development programs. In this paper, we synthesize empirically-based studies and recommendations for teacher learning and propose a learner-centered professional development (LCPD) framework to guide both professional development and empirical work on teacher learning. We describe LCPD components, discuss ways that technology can support LCPD, and highlight implications for research and practice.
Extra URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-009-9146-5 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/s11423-009-9146-5 2339240:F24I3ZNF 2405685:87VETGDX

Reducing student absences at scale by targeting parents’ misbeliefs - Rogers, Todd; Feller, Avi (Nature Human Behaviour, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1038/s41562-018-0328-1 2339240:X3BLNPAB 2405685:7HVGZF7V

Reducing parent-school information gaps and improving education outcomes: Evidence from high frequency text messaging in Chile - Berlinski, S; Busso, M; Dinkelman, T; Martinez, C (2016)
Unpublished manuscript KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:N86NWJH3 2339240:V9MAA8TA 2405685:6ID6IG4N 2405685:BKQ2QT3T 2405685:X8X54KXI 2534379:ZWANWA4Z
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Reducing distance through online international collaboration - Schreiber, Brooke R.; Jansz, Mihiri (ELT Journal, 2020)
Online and hybrid courses offer many benefits for ESL teacher education, but can be hampered by 'transactional distance', a lack of interpersonal closeness which can cause misunderstanding and disengagement. This article describes a pedagogical project in which in-service teachers studying in a distance-learning MA TESL programme in Sri Lanka participated in an asynchronous discussion forum with peers from a university in New York City to discuss varieties of World Englishes. The project increased dialogue between learners, and between learners and the instructor, providing space for informal interactions through text, images, and video, as well as multiple methods for responding to feedback, ultimately reducing transactional distance. This article discusses the benefits of the project as well as the pedagogical and technological challenges, offering suggestions for other MA TESL educators about implementing such collaborations.
Publisher: Oxford University Press, Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, UK Cam URL: https://ezp.lib.cam.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/2396850563?accountid=9851 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1093/elt/ccz045 2339240:RG8CJKWL 2405685:3RSVXH8U 2534378:5SN3PVQJ 2534378:BNKTXCE8 2534378:JK2SK2F6
Keywords: Asynchronous Communication; Computer Mediated Communication; DISTANCE education; Distance Education; ENGLISH as a foreign language; ENGLISH language education; ERIC; Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); Educational Benefits; Educational Cooperation; English (Second Language); Feedback (Response); Foreign Countries; Group Discussion; Higher Education; IN-service training of teachers; Inservice Teacher Education; International Cooperation; LEARNING; Language Variation; Masters Programs; New York (New York); Online Courses; Peer Groups; Postsecondary Education; Program Descriptions; Second Language Instruction; Second Language Learning; Sri Lanka; TEACHER education; Teacher Education Programs; Teaching Methods; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2099817; __finaldtb

Reducing distance through online international collaboration - Schreiber, Brooke R; Jansz, Mihiri (ELT Journal, 2020)
Online and hybrid courses offer many benefits for ESL teacher education, but can be hampered by ‘transactional distance’, a lack of interpersonal closeness which can cause misunderstanding and disengagement. This article describes a pedagogical project in which in-service teachers studying in a distance-learning MA TESL programme in Sri Lanka participated in an asynchronous discussion forum with peers from a university in New York City to discuss varieties of World Englishes. The project increased dialogue between learners, and between learners and the instructor, providing space for informal interactions through text, images, and video, as well as multiple methods for responding to feedback, ultimately reducing transactional distance. This article discusses the benefits of the project as well as the pedagogical and technological challenges, offering suggestions for other MA TESL educators about implementing such collaborations.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1093/elt/ccz045 2339240:4NE92SRV 2405685:MA4ZGQK4

Redesigning the design: a review of education technology interventions in Pakistan - Waqar, Yasira; Bokhari, Tahira Batool (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QCA97BYT 2405685:GTK8US66
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Redesigning local games to stimulate pupils’ interest in learning numeracy in Tanzania - Godfrey, Zitto; Mtebe, Joel (International Journal of Education and Development Using Information and Communication Technology, 2018)
The lack of interest and negative attitude in learning mathematics have been described as one of the causes for the continue poor performance of the subject in primary schools and beyond in Tanzania. Despite several government’s efforts to improve pass rate of mathematics, the use of digital games has not been well adopted. This study redesigned local games played by Tanzanian children all over the country into digital games for the aim of stimulating interest of pupils in learning numeracy skills. Three games: Ruka Kamba, Manati, and Kombolela were developed using eXtreme Programming practices and elements of game design for learning proposed by Plass et al. (2015). The developed games were piloted at Mlimani primary school with 111 pupils using direct observation and questionnaire, and 12 teachers using focus group interviews. The study found that the majority of children indicated that developed games are enjoyable, fun, and easy to play. Nonetheless, some few usability problems were identified during observation and are discussed. Similarly, teachers indicated that the developed games were pedagogical effective having content and skills necessary for improving numeracy skills both for self-learning and in the classroom. This study has demonstrated that local games can be redesigned into digital form and be used for stimulating interest of pupils in learning numeracy skills in developing countries.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:S24WW8YM 2405685:KKH7XJTH
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Redesigning an education project for child friendly radio: a multisectoral collaboration to promote children’s health, education, and human rights after a humanitarian crisis in Sierra Leone - Barnett, Sarah; van Dijk, Jetske; Swaray, Abdulai; Amara, Tamba; Young, Patricia (BMJ, 2018)
Sarah Barnett and colleagues describe how an educational project was rapidly adapted into a radio education programme after the 2014 Ebola epidemic in Sierra Leone
shortDOI: 10/ggqvr7 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1136/bmj.k4667 10/ggqvr7 2339240:6IXLT92N 2405685:6Z36JH5J 2405685:S35X3HD9

Rectangular Strategy - Royal Government of Cambodia (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CHJSQM6M 2405685:2MUBGXTP

Recruitment and Retention of Public Sector Teachers in Ghana: A Discrete Choice Experiment - Gad, B. K. (University of Ghana, 2015)
The shortage of public sector teachers in rural areas is one of the main challenges facing policy makers in the education sector, in both developing and developed countries. This study sought to analyze the preferences of teachers, and how they would respond to alternative incentives associated with working in a rural location. Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) which is rooted in Random Utility Theory (RUT) was used to capture the responses of 120 teacher trainees in Berekum College of Education. However, the full and the subgroup models were generated using the binary probit in STATA (Version 11.0). Marginal effect was also estimated. The magnitude of estimates from both the probit model and the marginal effects indicate that, for rural area posting, teachers in the public sector generally prefer and place higher priority on incentive packages such as granting of study leave with pay, provision of housing and promotion after three years of work. This was generally supported by the subgroup analysis. Also, the levels of salary will be traded off for non-financial incentive packages. It is recommended that in order to desist from force recruitment and the problem of mitigating geographical imbalances of public sector teachers, policy makers in the education sector should adopt a strategy by granting of study leave with pay, provision of housing and promotion after three years of teaching in rural areas
Accepted: 2016-04-20T09:46:19Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:WQNVPQ36 2405685:ZIH4NIXS

RECOVR Sierra Leone: Tracking the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic - Warren, Shana; Parkerson, Doug; Collins, Elliott (Innovations for Poverty Action, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:BU58QF73

RECOVR Ghana: Tracking the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Innovations for Poverty Action. - Innovations for Poverty Action (Poverty Action, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:YRW2WNJF 2405685:PNGSGGIP

Recovery of Learning Loss Created Due to COVID-19 Crisis: Analysis of Bangla Learning Outcomes and Identification of Content - NAPE; Room to Read (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6BFW7CPF 2405685:3WDEFT65

Recovering from school closures in Sierra Leone: Status of pupil learning outcomes in junior and senior secondary schools - Leh Wi Lan (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:TVYLJS4I 2405685:IUJU327A

Recontextualization of learner-centred pedagogy in Rwanda: A comparative analysis of primary and secondary schools. - van de Kuilen, Hester; Altinyelken, Hulya Kosar; Voogt, Joke M.; Nzabalirwa, Wenceslas (Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 2020)
Learner-centred pedagogy (LCP) has become a global pedagogy and has been adopted in sub-Saharan African countries such as Rwanda, despite ample evidence of implementation failure. Most research has examined its implementation at either the primary or the secondary level. However, this qualitative study adopts a comparative approach and seeks to explore how Rwandan primary and secondary school teachers define, perceive and recontextualize LCP. The study is based on interviews and classroom observations of 12 effective primary and 12 effective secondary teachers working in eight well-performing schools; the analysis draws on Schweisfurth’s minimum standards for LCP. This Rwandan case reveals that the majority of primary and secondary teachers stimulated open and respectful classroom interactions. However, recontextualization of constructivism differed substantially between the two groups. Furthermore, the findings highlight the importance of more research into the dynamics between the various standards for LCP, and the interaction of these standards with contextual factors.
Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/03057925.2020.1847044 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/03057925.2020.1847044 2339240:FU5QBIW3 2405685:HCERUGDE
Keywords: Learner-centred pedagogy; education reform; recontextualization; rwanda; teachers

Reconstructing education in post-conflict Sierra Leone - Pai, Grace (Security, Education and Development in Contemporary Africa, 2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:83TRVQZR

Recommendations report for technology and CPD for secondary school leaders and teachers in Sierra Leone - Lurvink, Anne-Fleur; Haßler, Björn (EdTech Hub, 2024)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org/
ZenodoArchiveID: 10726179 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.53832/edtechhub.1016 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 10726178
Keywords: Coming soon; _r:AddedByMyEducationEvidence

Recommendation 7: Use ICT to provide access to content, professional development and professional learning communities - Lawrie, J.; Hennessy, Sara; Haßler, Björn; Phalachandra; Lawrie, J. (Where it's needed most: Quality professional development for all teachers, 2015)
EdTechHub.Source: 2129771:KQGAREE9 EdTechHub.Source: 2129771:KQGAREE9 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:KQGAREE9 2405685:PKLI25VA
Keywords: C:Fragile contexts; dode_eth-src-dode; dode_eth-trf2-dode

Reciprocity among Farmers in Farming System Research: Application of Social Network Analysis - Jana, Rabindranath; Bandyopadhyay, Suraj; Choudhuri, Anil K. (Journal of Human Ecology, 2013)
In course of agricultural activities, farmers interact among themselves to fulfill different kinds of needs, such as getting advice regarding cultivation, obtaining appropriate seeds and plants, getting tools and implements, etc. On the basis of data to whom a farmer sends requests for such help and whether the farmer receives the required help, one can build a social network of help, whether simple or weighted, in agricultural production. The paper intends to study variation in measures of reciprocity among the farmers of the two villages in respect of different activities for agricultural production. For the study, two villages Madhya-Uttar and Astabari consisting of 88 and 79 households respectively were selected from unirrigated, rainfed area in the south-eastern region of the district of East Medinipur of West Bengal. To collect the required data, open-ended check lists were employed. A standardized graph theoretic measure (s3-measure) of reciprocity was applied to carry out social network analysis. In both the villages, values of reciprocity measures for seeds/plants and tools/implements exchange were more than that for advice giving; the measure for the network of agricultural activities as a whole was also greater than the network for social aspects. In case of all networks, values of s3-measure for the village Madhya-Uttar were much higher than Astabari. It indicates that the farming households of a network having greater value of s3-measure are more inter-dependent among themselves in agricultural production.
Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/09709274.2013.11906552 zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:FI73YH85 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/09709274.2013.11906552 2339240:FI73YH85 2405685:8VW4AE3P
Keywords: In-degree; Out-degree; Reciprocal Pair; Simple and Weighted Social Networks; s3-measure

Reasons behind dropping out of slum children from non-formal school in Dhaka - Smita, Marzia Khatan; Rabbi, Md Fajlay; Mohammad, Shoeab (Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan, 2020)
In South Asia, numerous slum children were deprived of education upon several socio-economic grounds, and many children still dropout of non-formal schools despite receiving free non-formal education. This study aims to explore the reasons for dropping out of non-formal schools and the socio-demographic situation of slum children in Dhaka City. Fifty non-formal dropout slum children were selected conveniently as participants employing a mixed research design. A semi-structured schedule of questionnaire and interview was used as instruments for collecting data. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected simultaneously to explore the slum children's dropout situation. Twelve reasons of their dropout have been reported. In addition to explaining the reasons for their dropping out, two frameworks were presented in detail. Most slum non-formal students dropped out of their schools for the pulling out factors and reasons related to household. Recommendations for reducing slum children's school dropout and persuasive strategies for future work in this field have been addressed. Keywords: Non-formal School, Dropout, Slum Children, Non-formal Education.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.25217/ji.v5i2.953 2339240:XPRH5W4W 2405685:SP77P4G9
Keywords: Dropout; Non-formal Education; Non-formal School; Slum Children

Realizing the promise: How can education technology improve learning for all? (Brookings, 2020)
This research is intended as an evidence-based tool for ministries of education to adopt and more successfully invest in education technology.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JD6HHQM8 2405685:2KMRM4IE

Realizing the Promise: How can education technology improve learning for all? - Ganimian, Alejandro; Vegas, Emiliana; Hess, Frederick (Brookings Institute, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7X83Z4CV 2339240:DHMLUGWV 2405685:34UPDHPI 2405685:B2SCXFMG

Realizing the Future of Learning : From Learning Poverty to Learning for Everyone, Everywhere - World Bank (World Bank, 2020)
Realizing the Future of Learning : From Learning Poverty to Learning for Everyone, Everywhere (English)
zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:X24QH3PJ KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/Realizing-the-Future-of-Learning-From-Learning-Poverty-to-Learning-for-Everyone-Everywhere 2339240:X24QH3PJ 2405685:X7NW3DD4

Realizing capabilities in Ethiopia: maximizing early childhood investment for impact and equity - Dowd, Amy Jo; Borisova, Ivelina; Amente, Ali; Yenew, Alene (Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, 2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/19452829.2016.1225702 2405685:UA2H3FXC

Realization School learning - Queen Rania Foundation (Edraak, 2020)
Edraak, is a massive open online course (MOOC) platform, that is an initiative of the Queen Rania Foundation (QRF).
Library Catalog: www.edraak.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:6WWXGGJ2

Realising the potential of technology in education: A strategy for education providers and the technology industry - DfE (Department for Education) (Department for Education, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5UWKJNTD 2405685:R2I7U6ZD

Realising IT potential, unleashing learning power: A holistic approach - Hong Kong Education Bureau (2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XLDY2W3L 2405685:MF4PVKEJ

Realising Affordable Internet in Bangladesh: A Case Study - Shadrach, B. (Alliance for Affordable Internet A4AI, 2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FYPZUJF2 2405685:PPY8SALG

Real-Time Evaluation of World Vision's Response to the Syrian Crisis - World Vision (2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:T26W5DXY 2405685:KKADCZCN
Keywords: _C:Australia AUS; _C:Austria AUT; _C:Belgium BEL; _C:Canada CAN; _C:Finland FIN; _C:Germany DEU; _C:Iraq IRQ; _C:Japan JPN; _C:Jordan JOR; _C:Korea XKOR; _C:Lebanon LBN; _C:Malaysia MYS; _C:Norway NOR; _C:Singapore SGP; _C:Switzerland CHE; _C:Syrian Arab Republic SYR; _C:Turkey TUR; _C:United Kingdom GBR; __C:scheme:1

Real girls, real lives, connected: A global study of girls’ access and usage of mobile, told through 3000 voices. - Vodafone Foundation (Vodafone Foundation, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3PIDJ4Q7 2339240:4X6NX5DF 2405685:6IXNFYTS 2405685:HF2CK86W 2405685:V5WB4PZA

Real girls, real lives, connected - Girl Effect; Vodafone Foundation (2018)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:E59HUMCH

Ready4K - ParentPowered (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HGUC9MU7 2405685:V6PFRQLX

Ready to Learn: Before School, in School, and beyond School in South Asia - Béteille, Tara; Tognatta, Namrata; Riboud, Michelle; Nomura, Shinsaku; Ghorpade, Yashodhan (World Bank Publications, 2020)
Countries that have sustained rapid growth over decades have typically had a strong public commitment to expanding education as well as to improving learning outcomes. South Asian countries have made considerable progress in expanding access to primary and secondary schooling, with countries having achieved near-universal enrollment of the primary-school-age cohort (ages 6-11), except for Afghanistan and Pakistan. Secondary enrollment shows an upward trend as well. Beyond school, many more people have access to skill-improving opportunities and higher education today. Although governments have consistently pursued policies to expand access, a prominent feature of the region has been the role played by non-state actors, private nonprofit and for-profit entities, in expanding access at every level of education. Though learning levels remain low, countries in the region have shown a strong commitment to improving learning. All countries in South Asia have taken the first step, which is to assess learning outcomes regularly. Since 2010, there has been a rapid increase in the number of large-scale student learning assessments conducted in the region. But to use the findings of these assessments to improve schooling, countries must build their capacity to design assessments and analyze and use findings to inform policy.
ISSN: ISSN- Publication Title: World Bank KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RW9HJMPG 2405685:T5TAZCDZ
Keywords: 21st Century Skills; Access to Education; Administrator Role; Barriers; Child Development; Child Health; Early Childhood Education; Educational Attainment; Educational Equity (Finance); Educational Finance; Educational Policy; Educational Quality; Elementary Secondary Education; Equal Education; Faculty Development; Foreign Countries; Gender Bias; Global Approach; Governance; Government Role; Higher Education; Inservice Teacher Education; Job Skills; Nutrition; Parenting Skills; Preschool Education; Preservice Teacher Education; Principals; Private Schools; Public Education; Public Policy; Readiness; Skill Development; Teacher Competencies; Teacher Qualifications; Teacher Salaries; Technology Integration; Technology Uses in Education

Reading with iPads–the difference makes a difference - Sheppard, Dale (Education Today, 2011)
00019 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:VH94HH8M 2405685:2CPBXQ3R

Reading Skill Transfer across Languages: Outcomes from Longitudinal Bilingual Randomized Control Trials in Kenya and Haiti. - Piper, Benjamin; Bulat, Jennae; Johnston, Andrew (Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VTSTD8ZH 2405685:N8H5282W
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Reading Learning Material | USAID-funded Pakistan Reading Project - USAID (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6QRIY7HU 2405685:27ZC4L9G 2405685:AG6FD5TP

Reading in the mobile era: a study of mobile reading in developing countries - West, Mark; Chew, Han Ei (UNESCO, 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:L7AQ4XQK 2405685:UTCWZPFG

Reading in the mobile era - West, Mark; Chew, H.E (UNESCO, 2014)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:HL6QFD6K

Reading Audrey Watters: A reflection on personalised learning via education technology through a decolonial lens - Sarwar, Moizza Binat (EdTech Hub, 2022)
At EdTech Hub, we’ve been reflecting on how coloniality is embedded in the work we do: from the colonial roots of the international development sector, to colonial practices embedded in research methods, to “core-to-periphery” design and deployment of EdTech interventions.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7LCXLE8L 2405685:U3M7PGEE

Reading and connecting: using social annotation in online classes - Zhu, Xinran; Chen, Bodong; Avadhanam, Rukmini Manasa; Shui, Hong; Zhang, Raymond Zhuo (Information and Learning Science, 2020)
Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many instructors to rapidly shift to online/distance teaching. With a narrow preparation window, many instructors are at a loss of strategies that are both effective in responding to the crisis and compatible with their professional practices. One urgent need in classrooms at all levels is to support social reading of course materials. To fulfill this need, this paper aims to present a systematic literature review on using Web annotation in K-12 and higher education to provide practical and evidence-based recommendations for educators to incorporate social annotation in online teaching. Design/methodology/approach: This paper presents a systematic literature review of the use of Web annotation in formal education. The authors reviewed 39 articles that met the inclusion criteria and extracted the following information from each article: level of education, subject area, learning theory, learning activity design, Web annotation technology, research methods and learning outcomes. Studies were further analyzed and synthesized by the genre of learning activity design. Findings: The authors identified five types of social annotation activity design: processing domain-specific knowledge, supporting argumentation and inquiry, improving literacy skills, supporting instructor and peer assessment and connecting online learning spaces. In addition, the authors developed practical recommendations on setting pedagogical goals, selecting annotation tools, deciding instructor involvement and developing evaluation strategies. Originality/value: This study provides a timely response to online/distance teaching under the COVID-19 pandemic. It is a hope that these identified application areas, in combination with four practical recommendations, would provide pragmatic and evidence-based support for educators to engage learners in reading, learning and connecting.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1108/ILS-04-2020-0117 2405685:I8BQBE46
Keywords: Collaborative learning; Collaborative reading; Online learning; Social annotation; Social reading; Web annotation

Read Foundation (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QFG87N2P 2405685:P98GDGJE 2405685:VQFEPPPB

Reaching the Unreached through Open and Distance Learning (ODL) in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan: Final Report - Commonwealth of Learning (Commonwealth of Learning, 2017)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:L7RZVSRD 2405685:PXY96GW4

Reaching the Unreached through Open and Distance Learning (ODL) in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan - Ferreira, F (2017)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZDU284P6 2405685:QZQE2876
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Reaching the Unreached Through Open and Distance Learning (ODL) in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan - Ferreira, Frances (Commonwealth of Learning (COL), 2017)
GIRLS Inspire is a Commonwealth of Learning (COL) project established to mobilise the power of open and distance learning (ODL) to provide secondary schooling and skills development training to women and girls who are prevented from attending schools by barriers such as early marriage, cultural norms and distance from schools. This final report to the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) Australia reflects on the work that has taken place since January 2016. It is framed around the project’s objectives and provides a rich account of activities that took place, presented in both quantitative and qualitative forms.
Accepted: 2017-07-08T01:14:45Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:WTLYI8A9 2405685:DBN3P8G4
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Reaching the Unreached (RtU) through Open and Distance Learning (ODL) in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan - Ferreira, F; Cruz, C; Smith, K (2017)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ISYEPM5P 2405685:W55NCH9D

Reaching Children & Students in Remote Locations - Aladin, Katija (2020)
During this educational shift from school to home, how are we addressing the needs of students in remote locations with little to no access to connectivity? From providing educational content through Whatsapp, Facebook messenger to accessing online content offline, these innovative ideas are helping children and families connect with teachers and lessons in other ways than online.
Library Catalog: hundred.org Section: innovation EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:D9XFGTPK

Reaching Cambodia’s last mile with inclusive and sustainable energy access - UNDP (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VHZEPCM7 2405685:H5W362ZY

Reaching All Children with Education: RACE II (2017-2021) - Ministry of Education and Higher Education (Lebanon) (2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5BIDEJL3 2405685:KRC2IAIR

Re-orienting Education Management Information Systems (EMIS) towards inclusive and equitable quality education and lifelong learning - Subosa, Miguel; West, Mark (UNESCO, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:NQY6M74N

Re-imagining the future education management information systems, beyond head counts: leveraging data systems to support inclusive and effective learning for all - UNESCO (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5UBF8HJT 2339240:XEWQYE2N 2405685:32I7B2XX 2405685:SA922BN9 2405685:XDKGCG2W 4656463:CD5YN6NM 4656463:NJH4HU8K

(Re)considering the Concept of Literature Review Reproducibility - Cram, W. Alec; Templier, Mathieu; Pare, Guy (Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.17705/1jais.00630 2405685:YPCXYU89 2486141:C5H84DGW 2486141:Q9XS5RFR

Re:Coded (Re:Coded, 2020)
Library Catalog: www.re-coded.com KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:M2V5467Q 2405685:L873E2RX 4803016:LKQXJVKZ

RBF Interventions in Education : Do they Increase Inequality of Outcomes? : A Literature Review - Schipper, Youdi; Pradhan (World Bank, 2022)
RBF Interventions in Education : Do they Increase Inequality of Outcomes : A Literature Review (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:BMJGZX2Q 2405685:LS7P9947 4656463:PUESP9RL

Rayyan - AI Powered Tool for Systematic Literature Reviews (2021)
Rayyan is an intelligent research collaboration platform that saves you time completing literature reviews and systematic reviews. Intuitive, scalable, fast.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:DFTNNFWJ 2486141:3P8XGBYL
Keywords: _Added-ailr-2024

Rapid versus traditional qualitative analysis using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) - Nevedal, Andrea L.; Reardon, Caitlin M.; Opra Widerquist, Marilla A.; Jackson, George L.; Cutrona, Sarah L.; White, Brandolyn S.; Damschroder, Laura J. (Implementation Science, 2021)
Qualitative approaches, alone or in mixed methods, are prominent within implementation science. However, traditional qualitative approaches are resource intensive, which has led to the development of rapid qualitative approaches. Published rapid approaches are often inductive in nature and rely on transcripts of interviews. We describe a deductive rapid analysis approach using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) that uses notes and audio recordings. This paper compares our rapid versus traditional deductive CFIR approach.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1186/s13012-021-01111-5 2339240:R59M4XJ9 2405685:A87VCNQJ
Keywords: Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR); Implementation science; Qualitative methods; Rapid analysis; Veterans

Rapid Review of Assistive Technologies for Persons with Disability in India - Singh, Suneeta; Tomar, Manika; Mahendra, Vaishali S (Amaltas Consulting Private Ltd, 2020)
The purpose of this study is to support a better understanding of the evidence on assistive technology and support an effective response
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VYF37XAM 2405685:MZX67MYD

Rapid Response Guidance Note: Educational Television & COVID-19 - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JXJ6MNRA 2405685:8XIKABBH
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Rapid Response Guidance Note: Educational Television & COVID-19 - World Bank (2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q74KGQYK
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Rapid Response Guidance Note: Educational Television & COVID-19 - World Bank; Bank, World (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:477QHZ4B 2405685:ISI9WS7Z
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Rapid Evidence Summary on Mass Communication | - Inter-agency Network for Education in Emergencies (INEE). (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4UN5C9R9 2405685:49VB9WVT 4803016:7IPJKW8J

Rapid Evidence Summary on Mass Communication - International Rescue Committee (International Rescue Committee, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:GS8KJ8XH 2486141:EC2UZ329

Rapid Evidence Review: Girls' Education and EdTech (EdTech Hub, 2020)
Full PDF Download Key Findings Access to technology has shown to be often disproportionately more empowering for girls relative to boys, with wider benefits which expand beyond formal education. Most studies suggest there is a significant existing gender digital divide: cultural bias and gendered assumptions about girls’ competence and enjoyment of technology, and the benefits […]
Library Catalog: edtechhub.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707796 2405685:WS22AEWL
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Rapid‌ ‌Evidence‌ ‌Review:‌ ‌Accelerated‌ ‌Learning‌ ‌and‌ ‌EdTech‌ (EdTech Hub, 2020)
Rapid‌ ‌Evidence‌ ‌Review:‌ ‌Accelerated‌ ‌Learning‌ ‌and‌ ‌EdTech‌ Download report (PDF) Key Findings Accelerated learning programmes focus on speeding up learning. They commonly do so by focusing on cognitive development, social and emotional learning, interactive pedagogy and community support. These programmes further commonly use diagnostic needs assessment and flexible approaches to education, to help children to catch up on missed learning.…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707794 2405685:QURIACXM 2405685:U53B2E7E
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Rapid Evidence Assessment (REA) of what works to improve educational outcomes for people with disabilities in Low- and Middle-Income Countries - Kuper, Hannah; Ashrita, Saran; White, Howard (Department for International Development (DFID), 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:IU9ER8SU 2405685:EZEF9NPK

Rapid Assessment Process: An Introduction - Beebe, James (Rowman Altamira, 2001)
A newer edition of this book is available at the following address: https: //rowman.com/ISBN/9780759123212 Rapid Assessment Process (RAP) has gone under many names but invariably uses the techniques of fieldwork and ethnography in a telescoped manner to provide solid, field-based research findings for use by policymakers and program planners. It uses an emic perspective, a team of researchers, triangulation of research findings, and iterative process to produce high-quality research in a fraction of the time taken by traditional ethnography. Long used for third world projects, RAP is now being used to inform policy in many different settings. This volume is the first introduction to this group of methods, explaining to researchers and to students how to do RAP research well. The author, an international development professional who has been doing RAP studies for over two decades, clearly outlines the process, promise and pitfalls of RAP in this brief volume. Included are many examples of successful RAP studies and clear guidance to readers on how to embark on their own RAP research
Google-Books-ID: NkSJ3aaaUDIC KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3PYH2IQZ 2405685:SCCPZFK6
Keywords: Social Science / Anthropology / General; Social Science / Methodology; Social Science / Research

Rapid Assessment of Teleschool Initiative - Gallup Pakistan (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:N78TQP48 2405685:7HLZX6H6

Randomizing Development: Method or Madness? - Pritchett, Lant (2019)
An important argument for the increased use of randomized control trial methods in development is that the evidence from these studies will encourage the uptake of effective programs and projects (both through discouraging ineffective projects and improving design of new projects) and this will lead to reduced poverty and improved human well-being. However, cross-national evidence shows that the four-fold transformation of national development, to higher productivity economies, to more responsive states, the more capable organizations and administration and to more equal social treatment produces gains in poverty and human well-being that are orders of magnitude bigger than the best that can be hoped from better programs. Arguments that RCT research is a good (much less “best”) investment depend on both believing in an implausibly low likelihood that non-RCT research can improve progress national development and believing in an implausibly large likelihood that RCT evidence improves outcomes.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:9MD7M5KH 2447227:RULPAH4C
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Randomized Trial of Tablet Computers for Education and Learning in Children and Young People with Low Vision - Gothwal, Vijaya K.; Thomas, Rachel; Crossland, Michael; Bharani, Seelam; Sharma, Sujata; Unwin, Hilary; Xing, Wen; Khabra, Komel; Dahlmann-Noor, Annegret (Optometry and Vision Science, 2018)
SIGNIFICANCE Mobile devices such as tablet computers have become widely available as mainstream devices and are also used in some schools, but there is an absence of robust information regarding the efficacy of any optical/electronic low vision device or tablet computer in supporting education of young people with low vision. PURPOSE A randomized controlled trial (RCT) is needed to measure the impact of tablet computers on education, specifically on independent access to educational material, in children and young people with low vision. We conducted a pilot RCT to determine the feasibility of conducting a full-scale trial. METHODS This was a randomized multicenter pilot trial across two sites in the United Kingdom and one site in India. Forty children and young people aged 10 to 18 years with low vision (best-corrected visual acuity for distance between <20/60 [0.48 logMAR] and 20/400 [1.30 logMAR] in the better eye) in the United Kingdom (n = 20) and India (n = 20) were randomized to two parallel arms, with a 1:1 allocation ratio, to control (n = 20) or intervention (n = 20). Control group participants received standard low vision care. The intervention group received a tablet computer (iPad) with low vision applications and instruction in its use, including accessibility features. Four primary outcomes included (1) 6-month recruitment rate, (2) retention of participants for 3 months, (3) acceptance/usage of device, and (4) accessibility of device. RESULTS Nineteen participants (95%) enrolled within 6 months in the United Kingdom, and 20 participants (100%), in India. Retention at 3 months was 85% (n = 17) in the United Kingdom and 95% (n = 19) in India. More than one half of participants reported using a tablet computer at school at least once every day. The majority (90%) found it easily accessible. CONCLUSIONS This study demonstrated that it is feasible to recruit children and young people with low vision into an international multicenter RCT of electronic assistive technology. Regardless of geographical location, children and young people with low vision reported using tablet computers at least once a day at school and accessed them easily.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000001270 2339240:SXY2YJHR 2405685:UGWPD2IR

Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in education research – methodological debates, questions, challenges - Styles, Ben; Torgerson, Carole (Educational Research, 2018)
Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/00131881.2018.1500194 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/00131881.2018.1500194 2339240:RAXWGWMW 2405685:VW9BMID8

Randomised Controlled Trial Protocol: Digital personalised learning to improve literacy and numeracy outcomes in Kenyan classrooms - Major, Louis; Daltry, Rebecca; Otieno, Mary; Otieno, Kevin; Zhao, Annette; Hinks, Jessica; Sun, Chen; Friedburg, Aidan (EdTech Hub, 2023)
This protocol provides a detailed overview of a cluster-randomised controlled trial (RCT) being undertaken in pre-primary schools in Kenya. The RCT seeks to rigorously investigate the impact of a classroom-integrated digital personalised learning (DPL) tool on early grade numeracy and literacy learning outcomes. The protocol is being disseminated prior to endline data analysis to promote transparency and a comprehensive understanding of the RCT approach and design. Keywords: digital personalised learning; DPL; Randomised controlled trial; RCT; research methodology; learning outcomes; Kenya An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 8354887 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 8354886 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.8354887 10.53832/edtechhub.0176 2405685:JNH4277Z
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Raising readers: Kenya schools use of technology to improve parent and carers' engagement in literacy learning: Inception Report - Nicolai, Susan; Zubairi, Asma; Bapna, Akanksha; Myers, Christina (EdTech Hub, 2021)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.5784255 2405685:ZT3TGJ26
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Raising Readers: Can mobile technology enable Kenyan schools to improve parent and carer engagement in reading with their children? - Nicolai, Susan; Khan, Amina; Kartha, Ashwati; Bapna, Akanksha; Kamninga, Tony (EdTech Hub, 2023)
Deploying design-based, mixed-methods research, the study Raising Readers (Phase 1) explores how technology can be best used to strengthen parent and carer engagement with children’s reading in Kenya. In close collaboration with Worldreader, a digital reading organisation, five co-designed modalities (parental training, feedback loops, nudges/messaging, incentives, and reading celebrations) were tested in 14 schools across Nairobi and Kiambu counties over 12 weeks in 2022. The intervention helped to assess the potential of the different modalities in facilitating parental/carer engagement around children’s reading using the BookSmart app. As measured by average reading time, intervention groups showed higher engagement using BookSmart than the control group. ‘Incentives’ led with 39 hours 29 minutes average reading time per school over 12 weeks, followed by ‘reading celebrations’ with 24 hours 13 minutes. ‘Feedback loops’ and ‘training’ had comparable levels (10 hours, 28 minutes, and 9 hours, 27 minutes per school, respectively). ‘Messaging / nudges’ had the lowest engagement (5 hours 57 minutes versus 3 hours 2 minutes in the control group). Parental/carer knowledge, attitudes, and practices supporting their child's reading improved with the interventions. Findings of Phase 1 were used to inform the design of Phase 2. Keywords: Education, app, reading, school, child, Kenya An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
ZenodoArchiveID: 8208265 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 8208264 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.8208265 10.53832/edtechhub.0057 10.53832/edtechhub.0173 2405685:47KMRR48 2405685:N2E79MUD
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Raising learning outcomes : the opportunities and challenges of ICT for learning - Appendix II - UNICEF (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:UJDD2YKJ

Raising Learning Outcomes: the opportunities and challenges of ICT for learning - UNICEF (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LNSWMQXE 2405685:CKNQ44SZ

Raising domestic resources for equitable education - Zubairi, Asma; Rose, Pauline (Education Commission, 2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4SG7CPV3 2405685:VUVKH3YK

Radio Timetable 2020 - Kenya Institute of Curriculum Development (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:JZ33S642

Radio: Resource Pack to Support Remote Learning - UNICEF; World Bank (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8L4IGEPA 2405685:AN4AXXJN

Radio Instruction to Strengthen Education (RISE) in Zanzibar. Learning gains assessment: more than child's play. - Morris, Emily; Philip, Miriam; Othman, Abrahman Faki; Mitchell, James; Quiones, Esteban J.; Leatxe, Denisse (Education Development Center, Inc. and Ministry of Education and Vocational Training, 2009)
Students at a RISE learning center, who now have access to an early childhood education. RADIO INSTRUCTION TO STRENGTHEN EDUCATION (RISE) IN ZANZIBAR LEARNING GAINS ASSESSMENT:…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B9UUQVJH 2405685:9E3KIGN5

Radio Instruction to Strengthen Education and Zanzibar Teacher Upgrading by Radio: Post Project Evaluation - Education Development Center (2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JURP6FM4 2405685:L5ZIDJJB

Radio in Education in the Face of COVID-19 - Núñez, Felix (Institute for the Future of Education, 2021)
The pandemic came to reaffirm radio as a flexible, massive, low-cost, and long-range communication medium for education.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:U69AUKVX 2405685:CK8VWPIP

Radio Education: Physical Distance but Social Solidarity | INEE - Minetti, Elena (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XC6FCVP7 2405685:YPTRG3ST

Radio-based learning gets its day in the sun in Mali - UNICEF (2021)
Solar-powered radios are helping conflict-affected and displaced children follow lessons outside of the classroom
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:TVKEZZH8 2405685:N82S7THH

Radio: A Rapid Evidence Review - Damani, Kalifa; Mitchell, Joel (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This Rapid Evidence Review (RER) provides an overview of the existing literature on the use of radio in education in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The present RER has been produced in response to the novel 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19), and the resulting widespread shutdown of schools. It, therefore, highlights transferable insights that may be applicable to educational responses resulting from the limitations caused by COVID-19. Established approaches to delivering distance education have renewed salience during this period because many students cannot access schooling in a school building due to social distancing requirements. As one of the longest-serving and most accessible types of educational technology (EdTech), and one that has had some success in education delivery in an LMIC context that was affected by an epidemic, it is particularly useful to focus on radio (Barnett et al., 2018; Hallgarten, 2020). Notably, the RER aims neither to advocate nor discourage the use of radio in education in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Instead, it provides an accessible summary of existing evidence on the topic so that educators, policy makers and donors might make informed decisions about the potential of radio in education delivery.
ZenodoArchiveID: 4556932 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4477141 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/ZENODO.3948149 10.5281/ZENODO.4556932 10.5281/zenodo.4477141 10.5281/zenodo.4556932 2259720:DSXFK6JB 2339240:4JRWSL6I 2339240:8YVF7D5N 2339240:EPCMUN8C 2339240:FKFII8IK 2339240:H8YNQIY9 2339240:IJJ6TY76 2339240:QBDJ6U43 2339240:YIAFCN9T 2405685:5GBRDVHP 2405685:65UPSCK3 2405685:67BFM4C5 2405685:6CG6479A 2405685:DM6JSS9K 2405685:P8NUYK3M 2405685:PZHGV2XR 2405685:QBYZW7N2 2405685:RBUXXHAD 2405685:VHGNZV9N 2405685:X8BFH2K5 2405685:YMWE6FR6
Keywords: L:English UXZJW5DR; TAG:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; TAG:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; TAG:F:Access W8TZWAGE; TAG:F:Educational data QWBAFGFR; TAG:F:Online and distance teaching and learning A32ARSFK; TAG:H:Audio and Radio QIAXGMEU; TAG:P:Teachers DAJFZBM8; TAG:W:Low connectivity and/or electricity KET3PKDI; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:indexed; _L:English UXZJW5DR; _MELA_seen; _T:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; _T:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; _T:F:Access W8TZWAGE; _T:F:Educational data QWBAFGFR; _T:F:Online and distance teaching and learning A32ARSFK; _T:H:Audio and Radio QIAXGMEU; _T:P:Teachers DAJFZBM8; _T:W:Low connectivity and/or electricity KET3PKDI; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:v3; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Radical solutions for education in a crisis context: COVID-19 as an opportunity for global learning - Burgos, Daniel; Tlili, Ahmed; Tabacco, Anita (2021)
OCLC: 1232510584 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q67F2S69

Radical inclusion means teaching children in a language they understand - Bah, Chernor (Brookings, 2022)
Chenor Bah examines how Sierra Leone is trying to incorporate radical inclusion within the national education system by ensuring children are taught their mother-tongue for the first three to five years of schooling.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FND65Y2H 2405685:7G5GS3YN

Queen Rania Center for Education and Information Technology Center - Ministry of Education, Jordan (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:2DDPUBXB

¿Qué debe incluir la política pública del próximo presidente para integrar completamente a El Salvador a la economía digital? - GSMA (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:97MH9542 2405685:RS4FH537

Quarterly Communication Statistics January-March 2020 - Tanzania Communications Regulatory Authority (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:NLKYN8IL 2405685:S3VMTZDL

Quantitizing Affective Data as Project Evaluation on the Use of a Mathematics Mobile Game and Intelligent Tutoring System - Nygren, Eeva; Blignaut, Seugnet; Leendertz, Verona; Sutinen, Erkki (Informatics in Education, 2019)
Technology-enhanced learning generally focuses on the cognitive rather than the affective domain of learning. This multi-method evaluation of the INBECOM project (Integrating Behaviourism and Constructivism in Mathematics) was conducted from the point of view of affective learning levels of Krathwohl et al. (1964). The research questions of the study were: (i) to explore the affective learning experiences of the three groups of participants (researchers, teachers and students) during the use of a mobile game UFractions and an intelligent tutoring system ActiveMath to enhance the learning of fractions in mathematics; and (ii) to determine the significance of the relationships among the affective learning experiences of the three groups of participants (researchers, teachers and students) in the INBECOM project. This research followed a sequential, equal status, multi-mode research design and methodology where the qualitative data were derived from the interviews with researchers, teachers and students, as well as from learning diaries, feelings blogs, and observations (311 documents) across three contexts (South Africa, Finland, and Mozambique). The qualitative data was quantitized (Saldaña, 2009), i.e. analysed deductively in an objective and quantifiable way as instances on an ExcelT spreadsheet for statistical analyses. All the data was explored from the affective perspective by labelling the feelings participants experienced according to the affective levels of the Krathwohl et al. (1964) framework. The researchers concluded that: (i) the research participants not only received information, but actively participated in the learning process; responded to what they learned; associated value to their acquired knowledge; organised their values; elaborated on their learning; built abstract knowledge; and adopted a belief system and a personal worldview; and (ii) affirmation of affective learning at all five levels was recognised among the three groups of participants. The study raised a number of issues which could be addressed in future, like how affective levels of learning are intertwined with cognitive levels of learning while learning mathematics in a technology-enhanced learning environment; and how pedagogical models which take into account both cognitive and affective aspects of learning support deep learning.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.15388/infedu.2019.18 2339240:R2M5YK7G 2405685:3SUJ8RED

Quantitative Determination of the Relationship between Internal Validity and Bias in Software Engineering Experiments: Consequences for Systematic Literature Reviews - Dieste, Oscar; Grim´n, Anna; Juristo, Natalia; Saxena, Himanshu (2011 International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement, 2011)
Quality assessment is one of the activities performed as part of systematic literature reviews. It is commonly accepted that a good quality experiment is bias free. Bias is considered to be related to internal validity (e.g., how adequately the experiment is planned, executed and analysed). Quality assessment is usually conducted using checklists and quality scales. It has not yet been proven, however, that quality is related to experimental bias. Aim: Identify whether there is a relationship between internal validity and bias in software engineering experiments. Method: We built a quality scale to determine the quality of the studies, which we applied to 28 experiments included in two systematic literature reviews. We proposed an objective indicator of experimental bias, which we applied to the same 28 experiments. Finally, we analysed the correlations between the quality scores and the proposed measure of bias. Results: We failed to find a relationship between the global quality score (resulting from the quality scale) and bias, however, we did identify interesting correlations between bias and some particular aspects of internal validity measured by the instrument. Conclusions: There is an empirically provable relationship between internal validity and bias. It is feasible to apply quality assessment in systematic literature reviews, subject to limits on the internal validity aspects for consideration.
ISSN: 1949-3789 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1109/ESEM.2011.37 2405685:WVW5MNFJ
Keywords: Checklist; Context; Correlation; Inspection; Instruments; Quality Assessment (QA) of experiments; Quality Scale; Quality assessment; Software engineering; Systematic Literature Review (SLR); Systematics

Quality Teaching Framework: A focus on marginalised girls - Girls' Education Challenge (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QF4GDTET 2405685:HB35YWRV

Quality of Education and Teacher Learning: A Review of the Literature - Leu, Elizabeth; Price-Rom, Alison (American Institutes for Research under the EQUIP1 LWA Academy for Educational Development, 2006)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:K3KECM73 2405685:TTR5IKQQ

Quality of education and teacher learning: a review of the literature - Leu, Elizabeth; Price-Rom, Alison (American Institutes for Research under the EQUIP1 LWA; U.S. Agency for International Development, 2006)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B7A7AZI7 2405685:7Z8J5D5F

Quality in Qualitative Evaluation: A framework for assessing research evidence - Spencer, Liz; Ritchie, Jane; Lewis, Jane; Dillon, Lucy (GOV.UK, 2003)
Guidance on maintaining the quality of qualitative evaluation for use in Government research
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EDU8825D 2405685:PJG3KMYH EDU8825D