PNAE (National School Feeding Program) and its events of expansive learnings at municipal level - da Silva, Eliane Alves; Pedrozo, Eugenio Avila; da Silva, Tania Nunes (World, 2022)
The National School Feeding Program (PNAE for its acronym in Portuguese) is one of the largest food policies in the world, partially covering the daily needs of 44 billion students per year. In 2009, Law No. 11,947 established that at least 30% of the total financial transfer of PNAE was used in the purchase of foodstuff directly from family farming in the left-wing government of Lula. In practice, the rules allow public policy managers to choose between bidding or public call, provision by large agribusiness companies or by family farmers, and this is practiced in idiosyncratic ways by 5568 Brazilian municipalities. Each municipality organizes its own system. Therefore, the aim of this article is to analyze how the evolution of Law No. 11,947 promotes expansive learning in the Brazilian National School Feeding Program (NSFP-PNAE), located in the Western Amazon. As a theoretical framework, the Cultural–Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) and the Theory of Expansive Learning (TEL) were used. Qualitative research in an abductive reasoning was carried out, using a single and incorporated case study as its strategy. The study included 21 interviews, later analyzed by Content Analysis. The main contribution is the advance in solutions for societal needs, in terms of continuous collective collaboration, creating expansive learning, transformative or not, in both sides of productive systems and consumption, integrating family farmers and students by a healthy nutrition and feeding in the same system since 2009.
Number: 1 Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3390/world3010005 2339240:X674J4E9 2405685:LT8AAR4L 4656463:3H43DRNL
Keywords: NSFP-PNAE; expansive learning; nutritional and feeding program

PM E Vidya Program | Online [Digital Learning] for Students | Portal | Courses List, Registration - Pradhan Mantri e-Vidya Initiative for Digital Education (Hindi Yojana, 2020)
[New] Complete details of Pradhan Mantri E Vidya Yojana. New Initiative for Digital learning in India. Details of Courses, Registration process.
Section: Central Govt KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GRI4Z8RK 2405685:YJWCEUCF

Pluralistic approaches to languages in the curriculum: The case of French-speaking Switzerland, Spain and Austria - Daryai-Hansen, Petra; Gerber, Brigitte; Lörincz, Ildikó; Haller, Michaela; Ivanova, Olga; Krumm, Hans-Jürgen; Reich, Hans H. (International Journal of Multilingualism, 2015)
While the idea of plurilingual competence is widely established theoretically and promoted in European language policies, it is not implemented in educational practice, where separate plurilingualism is still dominant. The idea of languages as autonomous entities is e.g. reflected in the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) scales. The paper introduces to the Framework of Reference for Pluralistic Approaches to Languages and Cultures (FREPA). Pluralistic approaches use teaching and learning activities involving several (i.e. more than one) varieties of language, e.g. the language(s) of schooling, foreign languages, regional, minority and migration languages. FREPA thereby offers tools to put the theoretical insights and language policies into practice. The article illustrates how pluralistic approaches, in recent years, have been used in the process of large-scale national and regional curriculum renewals in Austria, French-speaking Switzerland and Spain. By promoting plurilingual education on the macro-level and including languages that are still neglected in most European curricula, these countries make a key contribution to diminishing discrepancy between theory and practice. The three cases manifest the context specificity of language-planning decisions and support supra-level comparisons by defining the specific aims and contents of plurilingual education. Furthermore, the curricular implementations offer the possibility to discuss the implementation in actual classroom practice.
Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/14790718.2014.948877 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/14790718.2014.948877 2405685:FYFIP28B 4042040:6Z5W4CRL
Keywords: language learning; language status; linguistic landscape; multilingualism; plurilingualism

Plugged in: How media attract and affect youth - Valkenburg, Patti; Piotrowski, J.T. (2017)
Journal Abbreviation: Plugged In: How Media Attract and Affect Youth Pages: 328 Publication Title: Plugged In: How Media Attract and Affect Youth KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:X2BPQXLC

Playing Every Day on Sesame Street - Foulds, Kim; Bucuvalas, Abby (American Journal of Play, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:87NLH2N4 2405685:CNFZA5YN
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Playbook: Government as Platform - Pope, Richard (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:R7R7PJV9 2405685:EEWJPVKT 4656463:EKD46ZDX

Plano Estrategico de Educacao: 20ª Reunião Anual de Revisão, 2019 - Ministerio da Educacao e Desinvolvimento Humano (Republica de Mocambique, 2019)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:NR68YRDT

Planning for the Total Cost of Edtech Initiatives - edWeb (edWeb, 2019)
Strategic planning for edtech is an endless journey—and not just because of constantly evolving hardware and software. Upgrading infrastructure, device maintenance, and ongoing professional development, in addition to program and device costs, mean tech initiatives need permanent budget lines that take into account the total cost. In the edWebinar, “Strategic Technology Planning and Investment,” which is part of CoSN’s Empowered Superintendent series for edWeb, three superintendents who’ve been in the trenches for all aspects of district edtech plans discussed effective financial planning for technology.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:M3CJMVFE 2405685:D6RP9ZAL

Planning for School Reopening and Recovery After COVID-19: An Evidence Kit for Policymakers - Carvalho, Shelby; Rossiter, Jack; Angrist, Noam; Hares, Susannah; Silverman, Rachel (Center for Global Development, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CJTHTYJL 2405685:U3VEH3WA

Planning for School Reopening and Recovery After COVID-19 - Carvalho, Shelby; Rossiter, Jack; Angrist, Noam; Hares, Susannah; Silverman, Rachel (Center for Global Development, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:M8UVBAGZ 2534379:B8KTQJNJ
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Planning for educational change: putting people and their contexts first - Wedell, Martin (Bloomsbury publishing, 2009)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:97JNXGSM
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Planning and designing educational technology for low-income communities: A participatory and proactive approach - Ezumah, Bellarmine (Disruptive Technologies, Innovation and Global Redesign: Emerging Implications, 2012)
This chapter is an excerpt of a study that addressed the above concern using the One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) projects in Nigeria and Ghana as a case. It also situates the OLPC XO-laptop as a disruptive technology, because it aims at altering the existing pedagogy of the communities in which it was introduced through its constructivist approach. Moreover, as with most disruptive technologies, the XO laptop project is considered revolutionary, dramatically cheaper than regular laptops, convenient, and provides a different kind of learning content. As with the theme of this chapter, the XO laptop, although possessing disruptive technological qualities, was unable to achieve its goal due to lack of thorough planning and implementation of the adoption process. Results from the study informed the author to posit a model for technology adoption in low-income communities that is considered inclusive, participatory, and proactive, involving all stakeholders in setting up a policy. Such policy is expected to serve as benchmark for measuring the congruency of any proposed product whether disruptive or sustainable to the local need before its adoption.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.4018/978-1-4666-0134-5 2339240:RRTECR3A 2405685:8K8CRIHL
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Planning and designing educational technology for low-income communities: A participatory and proactive approach - Ezumah, Bellarmine (Disruptive Technologies, Innovation and Global Redesign: Emerging Implications, 2012)
This chapter is an excerpt of a study that addressed the above concern using the One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) projects in Nigeria and Ghana as a case. It also situates the OLPC XO-laptop as a disruptive technology, because it aims at altering the existing pedagogy of the communities in which it was introduced through its constructivist approach. Moreover, as with most disruptive technologies, the XO laptop project is considered revolutionary, dramatically cheaper than regular laptops, convenient, and provides a different kind of learning content. As with the theme of this chapter, the XO laptop, although possessing disruptive technological qualities, was unable to achieve its goal due to lack of thorough planning and implementation of the adoption process. Results from the study informed the author to posit a model for technology adoption in low-income communities that is considered inclusive, participatory, and proactive, involving all stakeholders in setting up a policy. Such policy is expected to serve as benchmark for measuring the congruency of any proposed product whether disruptive or sustainable to the local need before its adoption.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.4018/978-1-4666-0134-5.ch017 2339240:6SLEALNK 2405685:GQ3B44QV
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Plan sectoriel de l'éducation 2018 - 2022 - Ministère de l'Éducation Nationale, Madagascar (2017)
Plan sectoriel de l'éducation pour la période 2018 -2022 pour une éducation de qualité pour tous, garantie du développement durable, préparé par le ministère de l'Education nationale de Madagascar
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:ZTKRM7TY

PK-12 educators’ requests for teaching during a pandemic - Jacques, Lorraine A; Shrubb, Richard G (EdMedia + Innovate Learning 2020, 2020)
In the spring of 2020, districts across America needed to quickly transition to distance learning in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Many educators turned to social media for help addressing this change. This study examined posts from a public Facebook group whose purpose was to support teachers during this pandemic to learn what help educators were seeking for emergency distance learning. Findings indicated that most sought resources or activities to support student learning, followed by how to conduct distance education, followed by requests for technical support.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:86LDD3IX
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Pivoting to Inclusion: Leveraging Lessons from the COVID-19 Crisis for Learners with Disabilities - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:C6YAF3WQ 2405685:YD558ZQH

Pivot Stories: BEC Members Continue to Meet New Learner Needs during COVID-19 - Basic Education Coalition (Basic Education Coalition, 2020)
The Basic Education Coalition (BEC) developed this document to highlight how international education programs are adapting to meet new learner needs that have emerged due to the COVID-19 crisis. This new, updated version of the document includes even more examples of adaptations from implementers.
Library Catalog: www.basiced.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ME2JCZPL 2405685:9Q82QQ6V 4803016:F598T32Q

Pitfalls of Participatory Programs: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Education in India - Banerjee, Abhijit V; Banerji, Rukmini; Duflo, Esther; Glennerster, Rachel; Khemani, Stuti (American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2010)
Participation of beneficiaries in the monitoring of public services is increasingly seen as a key to improving their quality. We conducted a randomized evaluation of three interventions to encourage beneficiaries' participation to India: providing information on existing institutions, training community members in a testing tool for children, and training volunteers to hold remedial reading camps. These interventions had no impact on community involvement, teacher effort, or learning outcomes inside the school. However, in the third intervention, youth volunteered to teach camps, and children who attended substantially improved their reading skills. This suggests that citizens face constraints in influencing public services. (JEL H52, I21, I28, O15)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1257/pol.2.1.1 2339240:I9GC9MIA 2339240:SHAS8VPC 2405685:6DRYV3BJ 2405685:VZFH9VKJ
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Pisa for Development: Capacity needs analysis: Tanzania - OECD (OECD; World Bank, 2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QZHGJQJ7 2405685:VHFALL7R

PISA and the globalization of education governance: some puzzles and problems - Meyer, Heinz Dieter; Benavot, Aaron (PISA, Power, and Policy: The Emergence of Global Educational Governance, 2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6TPMJHMI 2405685:HJUQIN2P

PISA 2021 ICT Framework - OECD (2020)
zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:9V4N7QF4 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9V4N7QF4 2405685:5M3PZ5A9
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Phone survey on the Covid crisis in Senegal - Le Nestour, Alexis; Mbaye, Samba; Moscoviz, Laura (Centre for Global Development, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JI4BZP8Q 2405685:S2URQ3PU
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Phone survey on the Covid crisis in Senegal - Le Nestour, Alexis; Moscoviz, Laura; Mbaye, Samba (Centre for Global Development, 2020)
EdTechHub.Source: 2405685:GWDNCCPA KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:EC2R6KUT 2339240:I9CR888I 2405685:GWDNCCPA 2405685:JTS8MHYR
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Phnom Penh Population - World Population Review (2024)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:X8LJ5YGY 2405685:UR7DN3PU

Philippines: National Demographic and Health Survey - USAID (2017)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:QZ78I9H4

Pesquisa revela sistemas de ensino melhor avaliados no país - Blog do EX - Escolas Exponenciais, (Escolas Exponenciais, 2021)
Diagnóstico Nacional da Educação aponta qual é o sistema de ensino mais bem avaliado por pais e responsáveis por alunos em todo Brasil.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZJP4J9X9 2405685:WCD5LB3Q

Peru: Aprendo en casa - Munoz-Najar, Alberto (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:474WB6NJ 2405685:UUKZMAEV

Perspectives on underutilisation of ICT in education in Tanzania, Uganda and Kenya - Oroma, J. O.; Kiden, S.; Maghendha, M. W.; Ntiyani, S. (2013 IST-Africa Conference, 2013)
Developing countries in Africa have experienced considerably high growth in education that is witnessed by high enrolments at all levels, and brought forth several critical challenges like limited learning space, insufficient learning materials, and inadequate human capacity, forcing governments to build more schools and encourage the private sector to invest in education at all levels because education is pivotal to growth in other sectors. To overcome these challenges and improve the quality of education, these governments enacted several policies that integrate information and communication technologies in the curriculums at all levels of education and encouraged institutions to embrace these technologies because they enhance the teaching and learning processes. However, in reality, the adoption, ICT integration and implementation of these policies is inadequate and hindered by numerous factors. This study therefore focuses on exploring and comparing these factors leading to the underuse of ICT in education in these three countries.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RWIB3G38 2405685:J9ABKGK8
Keywords: Africa; Computers; East Africa; Educational institutions; Government; ICT; ICT integration; ICT underutilisation; Internet; Kenya; Libraries; Materials; Tanzania; Uganda; Uganda and Kenya; challenges; computer aided instruction; context; countries; developing; developing countries; e-learning. Tanzania; education; education quality; educational institutions; excuses; human capacity; information and communication technologies; learning materials; learning process; learning space; private sector; teaching; teaching process; utilisation; ⛔ No DOI found

Perspectives on technology, resources and learning: Productive classroom practices, effective teacher professional development - Haßler, Björn; Major, L.; Warwick, P.; Watson, S.; Hennessy, S.; Nicholl, B. (University of Cambridge, 2016)
EdTechHub.Source: 2129771:XWX767NR KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:XWX767NR 2339240:LXSZ3BDY 2405685:KP542JTW
Keywords: dode_eth-src-dode; dode_eth-trf2-dode; ⛔ No DOI found

Personalized Learning: The State of the Field & Future Directions - 2017 - Groff, Jennifer (2017)
Personalized Learning: The State of the Field & Future Directions - 2017
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VKJBHFCG 2405685:DXH58PJM
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Personalized learning and ESSA: what we know and where we go - Zhang, Ling; Yang, Sohyun; Carter, Richard, Jr (Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2020)
The passage of the 2015, Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), affords states funding for many new options to address the needs of learners. One of the prominent options is personalized learning (PL). This study sought to determine how states positioned PL in their state plans. This study used a qualitative research design to analyze state ESSA plans for presence of and relation to PL. From this analysis, four themes emerged, (a) definitions of PL, (b) goals of PL for students, (c) supports for PL, and (d) partnership for PL. The findings from this study suggested that many states contain aspects of PL in their state plans; however, there is little consensus of how to best implement PL. This article reported on these findings as well as offered guidance to policymakers and state departments of education on how to operationalize and implement PL.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/15391523.2020.1728448 2339240:RT3EWGRL 2405685:IFNDN45W

Personalized learning - Alam, Andaleeb; Castillo (UNICEF Office of Global Insight & Policy, 2022)
A landscape analysis of tech-enabled personalized learning solutions in developing country contexts.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9JGXBGDF 2405685:9XBTFFBI

Personalized education and artificial intelligence in United States, China, and India: A systematic review using a Human-In-The-Loop model - Bhutoria, Aditi (Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 2022)
The traditional “one size fits all” education system has been largely criticized in recent years on the ground of its lacking the capacity to meet individual student needs. Global education systems are leaning towards a more personalized, student-centered approach. Innovations like Big Data, Machine Learning, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have given the modern-day technology to accommodate the distinctive features of human beings - smart machines and computers have been built to understand individual-specific needs. This opens an avenue for “personalization” in the education sector. From, mushrooming of Education Technology (EdTech) start-ups to government funding in AI research, it is evident that the next generation educational reforms would take a quantum leap forward piloted by Big Data analysis and AI. The objective of this paper is to organize the vast literature on the use of AI for personalization of education and to shed light on the key themes by which an AI-driven approach makes structural modifications to the existing education system. To this effect, the paper employed a systematic review using a Human-In-The-Loop natural language processing model of past two years' literature (2019–2021) in English language from IEEE Xplore on countries China, India and the USA. This process yielded more than 2000 search results at first and these were eventually shortlisted to 353 relevant papers for in-depth analysis. Being the pioneers in EdTech innovations, insights from research done in these three countries provides valuable input for the development of global education systems and research. The findings bring forward AI's success in catering to specific learning requirements, learning habits, and learning abilities of students and guiding them into optimized learning paths across all three countries. Not just that, it is also evident from the literature that AI augments educational content, customizes it for any individual according to their needs, and raises the flag of caution for anticipated learning difficulties. This recalibrates the role of instructors as well as optimizes the teaching-learning environment for a better learning experience. The upward trajectory of educational development with AI opens a new horizon of personalized education for the future generation, but also comes with its challenges. Data privacy issues, availability of digital resources, and affordability constraints have been reported in the recent literature as impediments in the way of promoting such technologies for day-to-day practice.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.caeai.2022.100068 2129771:J4Q99UYW 2129771:MJJTLAUJ 2129771:SNQL9SJR 2405685:4R8W9A36
Keywords: Artificial intelligence; Big data; China; India; Personalized education; USA; _genre:LR-literature_review

Personalization in practice: observations from the field - Halverson, Rich; Barnicle, Al; Hackett, Sarah; Rawat, Tanushree; Rutledge, Julia; Kallio, Julie; Mould, Curt; Mertes, Janice (Wisconsin Center for Education Research, 2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:D8QPMN7Q 2405685:S553ICMH
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Personal Data Protection Bill 2020 - Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunication (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:F2C93XEX 2405685:AWDES5PD

Personal Data Protection Act 2010 - Parliament of Malaysia (2010)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7N4Z6LX7 2405685:HDBUTEEF

Personal Data Broker: A Solution to Assure Data Privacy in EdTech - Amo, Daniel; Fonseca, David; Alier, Marc; García-Peñalvo, Francisco José; Casañ, María José; Alsina, María (Learning and Collaboration Technologies. Designing Learning Experiences, 2019)
Educational technologies (Edtech) collect private and personal data from students. This is a growing trend in both new and already available Edtech. There are different stakeholders in the analysis of the collected students’ data. Teachers use educational analytics to enhance the learning environment, principals use academic analytics for decision making in the leadership of the educational institution and Edtech providers uses students’ data interactions to improve their services and tools. There are some issues in this new context. Edtech have been feeding their analytical algorithms from student’s data, both private and personal, even from minors. This draws a critical problem about data privacy fragility in Edtech. Moreover, this is a sensitive issue that generates fears and angst in the use of educational data analytics in Edtech, such as learning management systems (LMS). Current laws, regulations, policies, principles and good practices are not enough to prevent private data leakage, security breaches, misuses or trading. For instance, data privacy agreements in LMS are deterrent but not an ultimate solution due do not act in real time. There is a need for automated real-time law enforcement to avoid the fragility of data privacy. In this work, we take a step further in the automation of data privacy agreement in LMS. We expose which technology and architecture are suitable for data privacy agreement automation, a partial implementation of the design in Moodle and ongoing work.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/978-3-030-21814-0_1 2339240:7MD56SEP 2405685:9F2LYDQZ
Keywords: Academic analytics; Blockchain; Data privacy; Digital identity; Educational data mining; Learning Analytics; Moodle; Smart contracts

Personal communication: Research on solar-power projector DPL implementation in Malawi - Pitchford, Nicola J. (2023)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KKKZIMMM 2405685:XW8TKKQ5

Perplexity AI: Review, Advantages & Guide (2023) - Aayush (Elegant Themes Blog, 2023)
AI assistants are changing how we interact with technology, helping us with tasks like answering questions and creating content. Google and Bing have already added AI like Bard and Bing Chat to their platforms. However, there’s a new player in the market: Perplexity AI. In this post, we will look at Perplexity AI and its […]
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:YMCJBWYJ 2486141:7S6I2AFZ

Permutation, Parametric, and Bootstrap Test of Hypotheses - Good, Philip (Springer, 2005)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:BMV9KRN9 2405685:SNJRQC27

Permission granted: The economic value of data assets under alternative policy regimes | Price Discrimination | Demand - Lateral Economics (2016)
A Lateral Economics report for the Open Data Institute - March 2016
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GI8WHETA 2405685:4JA5QG5K
Keywords: _C:Australia AUS; _C:New Zealand NZL; _C:Norway NOR; _C:Spain ESP; _C:Sweden SWE; _C:United Kingdom GBR; __C:scheme:1

Performance Oriented Information and Communication Technology (ICT): Model for Education Purpose in Pakistan. A Bahawalpur District Case Study - Qadri, Salman; Shah, Rehan Ali; ul Rehman, Muzammil; Ullah, Saleem; Shah, Ali Nawaz; Ali, Muhammad Zaman; Ahmed, Muhammad Munawer (International Journal of Computer Science and Network Security, 2017)
Information technology brought a dramatic change in our society. In third world countries such as Pakistan is also trying to get involve this technology in every field of life. In this decade, information technology is being used in several disciplines such as education, health, agriculture and business etc. It has given a positive impact on all of these disciplines especially E-banking, E-learning and E-commerce etc. This study focuses the implementation of information and communication technology (ICT) framework to boost the progress of different less develops areas in Pakistan. This study also describes the complete methodology with all of its benefits and constraints on implementation and also proposed a framework to improve the efficiency and accuracy in education department in primary to higher level in Bahawalpur district and its five sub districts (tehsil) and also take the case study of The Islamia University Bahawalpur within city sub campuses by utilizing the successful implementation of information and communication technology for the betterment of education.
Place: Seoul Publisher: Int Journal Computer Science & Network Security-Ijcsns WOS:000411617300049 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:73XAL6FN 2405685:XNN6758Y
Keywords: E-Classes; ICT Infrastructure; IT-Centers; Information and Communication Technology; integration; teachers; ⛔ No DOI found

Performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and facilitating conditions as factors influencing smart phones use for mobile learning by postgraduate students of the University of Ibadan, Nigeria - Onaolapo, Sodiq; Oyewole, Olawale (Interdisciplinary Journal of e-Skills and Lifelong Learning, 2018)
shortDOI: 10/ghgp5f KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/ghgp5f 2339240:E7SFCGQN 2405685:YREJK4SQ

Perceptions of Pre-Service English Teachers towards the Integration of an LMS into English Language Teacher Education - Basal, Ahmet (Journal of Technology and Teacher Education, 2015)
With the growing availability of educational technologies, informing future teachers about the use of such technologies in their classrooms has become essential, particularly for language teachers. Integrating these technologies into the curriculum of language teaching education programs is more appropriate than simply sharing information with pre-service teachers via short computer courses. Over the past decade, various Learning Management Systems (LMSs) have been gradually integrated into language teacher education programs to provide 24/7-connected teaching and learning environments. Many studies have investigated LMS adoption in terms of economic and technical challenges. However, what have been less covered are the perceptions of pre-service on the integration of an LMS. This paper reports on a study designed to gain insights into the perceptions of pre-service English teachers on the integration of an LMS into courses at a state university in Turkey. A total of 122 prospective English teachers participated in the study. Data were collected from questionnaires, open-ended questions, and semi-structured interviews. Findings revealed that pre-service English teachers had positive perceptions towards the use of an LMS as an integral part of face-to-face courses. The study also provides recommendations towards LMS integration into courses in other English language teaching departments.
Publisher: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education, P.O. Box 1545, Chesapeake, VA 23327 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4T94IMY8 2339240:B9W5UL64 2405685:4IJ8J5M9 2405685:6R226P29 2405685:GJ6BUUDJ 2405685:KG76HLNZ 2534378:EJCE3JYX 2534378:NZ3ANACE 2534378:RIF73PHV
Keywords: ERIC; Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); Education–Computer Applications; Educational technology; English (Second Language); English teachers; Foreign Countries; Foreign language instruction; Higher Education; Language Teachers; Language teachers; Learning management systems; Likert Scales; Management Systems; Mixed Methods Research; Positive Attitudes; Postsecondary Education; Preservice Teachers; Questionnaires; Second Language Instruction; Second Language Learning; Semi Structured Interviews; Student Attitudes; Teacher Education; Teacher education; Technology Integration; Turkey; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2096949; ___working_potential_duplicate; __finaldtb; ⛔ No DOI found

Perception and Usage Level of ICT of the Primary School Teachers in Bangladesh - Mia, Abdul Hannan; Haque, Ziaul (Bangladesh Journal of MIS, 2013)
Bangladesh has been investing in the integration of information and communication technology (ICT) in education from the last decade. The evolution of the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and their integration in the education lead to specific changes both in personal and professional area of primary school teachers in Bangladesh. Bangladesh has realized the need for a high quality primary education system and seen huge government funding for schools over the last 7years. However, Bangladesh’s spending on ICT has attracted little research regarding the impact of ICT on primary school teachers. For this reason, this study aimed to discover perception and usage level of ICT of the primary school teachers in Bangladesh. The study found that teachers have deficiency in usage and training of ICT. Findings revealed that programs on ICT provided for the primary schools in Bangladesh were too basic and that further investment is required. Data analyzed by STATA indicate that perception of primary school teachers about the ICT is positive irrespective of demographic characteristics such as sex, level of profession, type of institution, marital status and age. The usage level of ICT is not satisfactory whether the teacher is married or single, senior or junior or headmaster, male or female and government or non government. Some initiative can be taken to improve the ICT use among primary school teachers such as training on ICT, setup of computer Lab in primary school, introducing a course on ICT in primary level, reducing the cost of Internet connection and ICT devices etc.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UBXB9GCB 2405685:B56Z8L24
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Perceived Efficacy of e-Proctoring Software for Emergency Remote Online Based Assessment: Perceptions of Proctored Examinations - Ironsi, Chinaza (EDEN Conference Proceedings, 2021)
The switch from traditional teaching methods to emergency remote online learning as a result of the outbreak of COVID-19 necessitated a change in approaches to measurement and evaluation in our educational system. A lot of methods were adopted yet the need for credible, properly monitored, valid and reliable assessment continues to be an issue of debate. E-proctoring as a popular strategy for monitoring and administering online-based examinations has witnessed tremendous success over the years yet ethical issues and many more are yet to be extensively examined. While a teacher may embrace the use of this software for monitoring examination, the perception of preservice teachers has not been explored adequately, much more the opinions of the instructors and preservice teachers on the level of efficacy with regards to the use of e-proctoring strategy for monitoring online-based examinations in a hybrid/emergency remote online educational model has not been investigated. It is in this light that this study intends to examine the perceptions of instructors and preservice teachers on the use of e-proctoring devices during online-based assessments, two research questions were investigated through a quantitative research design. A structured questionnaire was used to elicit information from 40 participants comprising of 36 students and 4 teachers on their perceptions of the effectiveness and efficacy of the e-proctored software while administering and monitoring examinations. Findings from the study will be beneficial in drawing valid conclusions on the use of e-proctored devices in monitoring emergency remote online-based assessment. The conclusions will prepare school administrators and equip them with the possible approaches to adopt in ensuring that a credible valid and reliable evaluation process is conducted during the post-COVID 19 semesters.
Number: 1 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.38069/edenconf-2021-ac0026 2339240:7UAR7MC2 2405685:9NMH5XJQ

Per diem policy analysis toolkit - Vian, T; Sabin, L (2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ELXCWXLH 2405685:4GC6763N 4656463:D6D4H9TF

Pentagonal Strategy Phase I - Royal Government of Cambodia (2023)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LCLGRSN5 2405685:LC8A3756

Peer Tutoring - Education Endowment Foundation (Education Endowment Foundation, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XUX39MF7 2405685:TVRIGR3Z

Peer Facilitator Manual - Tanzania Institute of Education (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:L5GU78GL 2405685:Y66B6MLC

Peer Effects, Teacher Incentives, and the Impact of Tracking: Evidence from a Randomized Evaluation in Kenya - Duflo, Esther; Dupas, Pascaline; Kremer, Michael (American Economic Review, 2011)
To the extent that students benefit from high-achieving peers, tracking will help strong students and hurt weak ones. However, all students may benefit if tracking allows teachers to better tailor their instruction level. Lower-achieving pupils are particularly likely to benefit from tracking when teachers have incentives to teach to the top of the distribution. We propose a simple model nesting these effects and test its implications in a randomized tracking experiment conducted with 121 primary schools in Kenya. While the direct effect of high-achieving peers is positive, tracking benefited lower-achieving pupils indirectly by allowing teachers to teach to their level. (JEL I21, J45, O15)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1257/aer.101.5.1739 2339240:W5VT6F6A 2405685:98PTSC94
Keywords: Analysis of Education; Public Sector Labor Markets; Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

Pedagogy, Curriculum, Teaching Practices and Teacher Education in Developing Countries. Final Report. Education Rigorous Literature Review - Westbrook, Jo; Durrani, Naureen; Brown, Rhona; Orr, David; Pryor, John; Boddy, Janet; Salvi, Francesca (Department for International Development, 2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6S4SC63V 2339240:86HQML65 2339240:J3YYVSFV 2405685:5GXLKAP2 2405685:936ICI9F 2405685:C85ZIVDI 2405685:USD5JWDU 2534378:Q8X97V9X
Keywords: C:Low- and middle-income countries; Read; ___working_potential_duplicate; ⛔ No DOI found

Pedagogy, Curriculum, Teaching Practices and Teacher Education - Westbrook, J.; Durrani, N; Brown, R (2013)
00000 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:XM6FY2CY 2405685:JKSUKHVL

Pedagogical renewal in sub‐Saharan Africa: the case of Uganda - Altinyelken, Hülya K. (Comparative Education, 2010)
shortDOI: 10/cns9bx KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/03050061003775454 10/cns9bx 2405685:LE8JDQQF
Keywords: C:sub-Saharan Africa

Pedagogical outlines for OLPC initiatives: A case of Ukombozi school in Tanzania - Apiola, M.; Pakarinen, S.; Tedre, M. (IEEE Africon '11, 2011)
One-to-one computing initiatives in developing countries have been criticized for ignoring pedagogical considerations and for lacking tight integration with the local educational context. Ukombozi primary school in Iringa, Tanzania, faced the same situation in 2009, when we received 100 laptop computers for pupils to use. Through a collaborative effort of local and foreign teachers we designed and tested a pedagogical approach which starts from the local educational context, and builds on theoretical literature and documented experiences of using one-to-one computing in the classroom. We developed student-centered, exploratory, and creative practices for classroom pedagogy, and we experimented on using individual (one-to-one) laptops as a support tool. We identified a number of challenges, too, and propose further research directions that extend one-to-one computer-assisted learning to other school subjects, also. This paper is aimed at educators who work and develop education in similar challenging environments, as well as educational technology researchers who wish to gain alternative views about pedagogical design.
ISSN: 2153-0033 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1109/AFRCON.2011.6072084 2339240:9VACFT8C 2405685:35V4DSJT
Keywords: Conferences; Educational institutions; Guidelines; Medical services; OLPC initiative; One Laptop Per Child Foundation; Portable computers; Tanzania; Ukombozi school; computer aided instruction; educational institutions; local educational context; one-to-one computer-assisted learning; one-to-one computing initiative; pedagogical approach

Pedagogical framework of m-learning - Ozdamli, Fezile (Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2012)
shortDOI: 10/fzgsqg KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/fzgsqg 2129771:87Y39DTV 2405685:MPFTMEZT

Pedagogic change by Zambian primary school teachers participating in the OER4Schools professional development programme for one year - Hennessy, Sara; Haßler, Björn; Hofmann, R. (Research Papers in Education, 2016)
Supporting and upskilling teachers are essential to enhancing the quality of learning in developing contexts – the focus of Education For All – yet little evidence exists concerning what kinds of teacher education are actually most effective and what changes in ‘quality’ are desired and feasible. This paper illustrates how a concrete, research-informed school-based, model of professional development in sub-Saharan Africa can address the quality agenda. It reports on a trial of a pioneering, multimedia programme supporting interactive mathematics and science teaching using open educational resources and classroom digital technology, where available. The programme was carefully adapted to the Zambian context and ran weekly for one school year with 12 teachers in a low-resourced primary school. The study examined the impact on teachers' thinking and classroom practices. Data were derived from observations, lesson and workshop recordings, teacher interviews, portfolios and audio diaries. Through a teacher-led workshop approach and trialling new pedagogical strategies, teachers raised their expectations of pupils, adapted to learners’ knowledge levels, used more practical and group work, and integrated technology use. Pupils built deeper understanding of subject matter, were actively engaged, worked collaboratively and used digital technologies for problem-solving.
shortDOI: 10/gftr46 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/02671522.2015.1073343 10/gftr46 10/ghgnfx 2129771:4DDI7MD4 2129771:CPWUEHPK 2129771:DLXY6Q8J 2129771:QGHFB3QL 2129771:WHB6UUT9 2339240:8PZIPSBY 2339240:ASBRKMNU 2339240:UTDG7DWR 2339240:VBAD27XQ 2405685:C677I5RF 2405685:CHHQANDG 2405685:CSCFPKV2 2405685:F6292I9Z 2405685:LDKZC9TP 2405685:NAJLZ3FE 2405685:NK5HW6CV 2405685:R5KQR27A 2405685:S9FRC57W 2405685:VZ562RQX 2405685:YBR4RYHA 2534378:4NJUGCID 2534378:E2PEHWQT 2534378:GGBWWEIN 2534378:HQ26LIRW 2534378:QVE8VZAZ 2534378:Z7EEHWT2 257089:AGK9WB3X 257089:FXEJEAA9 261451:ENUVRNA2 261495:4NPFWURU 261495:YIZHH9Z5
Keywords: C:sub-Saharan Africa; CAREER development; EDUCATION – Study & teaching; GRADUATE education; PROFESSIONAL education; TEACHER training; ZAMBIA; Zambia; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2099887; ___working_potential_duplicate; __finaldtb; digital technology; docs.opendeved.net; dode_eth-src-dode; dode_eth-trf2-dode; interactive pedagogy; open educational resources; sub-Saharan Africa; teacher professional development

PDIA Toolkit: A DIY Approach to Solving Complex Problems - Centre for International Development (Harvard University, 2018)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:KEV55ST7

PDIA toolkit: A DIY Approach to Solving Complex Problems - Samji, Salimah; Andrews, Matt; Pritchett, Lant; Woolcock, Michael (Center for International Development at Harvard University, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GBLLAZ5S 2405685:425N6YDL

Payment by results in nineteenth-century British education: A study in how priorities change - Midgley, Henry (Journal of Policy History, 2016)
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1017/S0898030616000300 2339240:W544BZAF 2405685:IS9JBTGX 4656463:IQRC9W8K

Payment by results in international development: Evidence from the first decade - Clist, Paul (Development Policy Review, 2019)
Donors would be sensible to limit themselves to either ‘small PbR’ (where the costs of PbR are minimised) or genuine ‘big PbR’ (where projects seek to maximise PBR’s benefits). The current evidence shows that projects outside these two categories are worse than traditional forms of aid. Evidence for ‘small PbR’ is mixed, while there is no evidence for ‘big PbR’ as it has yet to be tried.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1111/dpr.12405 2339240:7FJCYSTU 2405685:XNFE2NTT 4656463:IMJ7GRVC

Payment by Results hasn’t produced much in the way of results, but aid donors are doing it anyway. Why? – FP2P - Green, Duncan (2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KUX5CYJA 2405685:2JC5M5HW 4656463:5538DZJJ

Paying Per Diems for ICT4D Project Participation: A Sustainability Challenge - Sanner, Terje Aksel; Sæbø, Johan Ivar (Information Technologies & International Development, 2014)
The article highlights the contradictory role per diem payments play in swiftly attracting local participation in ICT for Development (ICT4D) projects, while undermining long-term capacity building and sustainability with such efforts. We discuss sustainability challenges endemic to ICT4D projects in light of our case study findings from a mobile phone–based intervention in a public health management information system (HMIS) in Malawi. We explore these challenges at multiple levels of analysis by drawing on the neo-institutional notion of “institutional logics.” For practitioners and policy makers, the article offers suggestions on how to counter some of the pitfalls associated with the use of per diems to incentivize ICT4D project participants. The study contributes to the institutional logics perspective by exploring empirically the intricate interdependence between two mutually reinforcing, yet seemingly incongruent institutional logics of development project impact and aid entitlement.
Number: 2 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:E495PJBF
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Patronage of Educational Broadcasts and its Effects on Academic Growth of Students of Winneba and Apam Senior High Schools in the Central Region of Ghana. - Yelkpieri, Daniel; Kweku, Wilson Esia-Donkoh; Kwesi (Academic Leadership: The Online Journal, 2011)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:MEC2XVT3 2405685:AQ3UTJW3 2405685:XLPMKF4U
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate; ⛔ No DOI found

Patronage of Educational Broadcasts and its Effects on Academic Growth of Students of Winneba and Apam Senior High Schools in the Central Region of Ghana. - Yelkpieri, Daniel; Kweku, Wilson Esia-Donkoh; Kwesi (Academic Leadership: The Online Journal, 2011)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:47E7FV3L 2405685:VVEAXJQI
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate; ⛔ No DOI found

Pathways towards quality primary education: improving completion and learning outcomes - Sarwar, Moizza Binat; Moreno, Diego Benitez; Homonchuk, Olha; Roche, Jose Manuel; Nicolai, Susan (Overseas Development Institute, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9HKATEYG 2405685:DV2ABWB9

Pathways to Impact: Insights from Research Partnerships in Uganda and India - Hinton, Rachel; Bronwin, Rona; Savage, Laura (IDS Bulletin, 2019)
This article sets out a perspective from the United Kingdom’s Department for International Development (DFID) on the challenges of achieving research uptake. Two country case studies are presented from India and Uganda, which explore research projects under the Economic and Social Research Council ESRC-DFID-funded Raising Learning Outcomes programme. These case studies focus on relationships between the key stakeholders that enable policy debate relevant to the funded research. They are not a direct assessment of the impact that this research has had. Rather, this article explores the messy and iterative processes that DFID advisers are engaged in within the networks that they are embedded (and those that they are not), the way that they use partnerships to access evidence and promote it into policy debate, and the other drivers that matter. This article is important as a contribution to ongoing efforts to improve the quality and usage of education evidence in low-income contexts.
Number: 1 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.19088/1968-2019.105 2339240:JWHLVPZ9 2405685:U3THZZ5F
Keywords: Impact; Policy Engagement; Research Partnership; Research Uptake

Pathways to Educational Success Among Refugees: Connecting Locally and Globally Situated Resources - Dryden-Peterson, Sarah; Dahya, Negin; Adelman, Elizabeth (American Educational Research Journal, 2017)
This study identifies pathways to educational success among refugees. Data are from an original online survey of Somali diaspora and in-depth qualitative interviews with Somali refugee students educated in the Dadaab refugee camps of Kenya. This research builds on Bronfenbrenner’s ecological model to consider both the locally and globally situated nature of resources across refugees’ ecosystems. Analysis examines the nature and content of student-identified supports and their perceived influence on access to and persistence in school as well as the mediating role of technology. The findings suggest consideration of both locally situated relationships and globally situated relationships as critical educational supports. Implications include leveraging naturally occurring virtual relationships to support educational success of refugees and other young people who are physically isolated from access to needed supports in their local region.
Publisher: American Educational Research Association shortDOI: 10/ggjrsj KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3102/0002831217714321 10/ggjrsj 2339240:8ABCDXEX 2405685:V8STHZKK
Keywords: Google Scholar/ refugee education technology; RER theme_pedagogies and modalities

Pass rates in primary school leaving examination in Tanzania: implication for efficient allocation of resources - Kassile, Telemu; Kassile, Telemu (South African Journal of Education, 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.15700/201412071127 2339240:PAT7FZ8J 2405685:YY6AKG5X

Participatory visual methods and school-based responses to HIV in rural South Africa: insights from youth, preservice and inservice teachers - MacEntee, Katie (Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2019)
This paper explores students', preservice teachers' and inservice teachers' perceptions of the contributions and challenges of using participatory visual methodologies (PVM) to enhance HIV education in rural schools. Drawing on findings from three research projects conducted in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa, four positive contributions are identified: 1) novelty, fun and engagement; 2) amplifying youth voices; 3) the facilitation of teachers' reflexive learning; and 4) the production of local resources in under-resourced schools. Challenges include: 1) limited technology access; 2) teacher discomfort; and 3) resistance to PVM integration. Teachers and young people, especially in under resourced rural settings, can benefit from integrating such methodologies into their responses to HIV and AIDS. However, sustainable integration must rely on choosing the most appropriate participatory visual methodologies given the technological resources available in school. The paper concludes with recommendations to optimise participatory visual methodologies integration into rural school-based HIV responses.
Publisher: Routledge, Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106 Cam URL: https://ezp.lib.cam.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/2396852077?accountid=9851 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/14681811.2019.1661833 2339240:6T6MGSSZ 2405685:8C828K53 2405685:CB9W5QZV 2534378:2R8BXPSR 2534378:EMFZWYAL 2534378:TQ38MU35
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS); Children And Youth - About; Disadvantaged Schools; ERIC; Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); Educational Resources; Foreign Countries; HIV; Health Education; Higher Education; Media Selection; Photography; Postsecondary Education; Preservice Teachers; Rural Schools; Secondary Education; Secondary School Students; Sex Education; South Africa; Story Telling; Student Attitudes; Teacher Attitudes; Teaching Methods; Visual Aids; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2096729; __finaldtb; participatory visual methodology; rural education; sexual health education

Partially Nested Randomized Controlled Trials in Education Research: A Guide to Design and Analysis - Lohr, Sharon; Schochet, Peter Z; Sanders, Elizabeth (National Center for Education Research (NCER), 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LEBL4H69 2405685:AT59KTP8

Part 2: Frameworks for Conditional Grants to Provinces: Detailed frameworks on Schedule 4, Part A; Schedule 5, Part A; Schedule 6, Part A; and Schedule 7, Part A grants to provinces - Government of the Republic of South Africa (Government of the Republic of South Africa, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:NLMT2N9A 2405685:IE99ZAU9 4656463:TSUSCIKF

Parents, Teens and Digital Monitoring - Anderson, Monica (Pew Research Center: Internet, Science & Tech, 2016)
Parents monitor their teen’s digital activities in a number of ways, such as checking browser histories or social media profiles, but using technical means like parental controls is less common.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8Q6JE6F4 2405685:E79W37UQ

Parents’ perceptions of student academic motivation during the covid-19 lockdown: a cross-country comparison - Zaccoletti, Sonia; Camacho, Ana; Correia, Nadine; Aguiar, Cecília; Mason, Lucia; Alves, Rui A.; Daniel, João R. (Frontiers in Psychology, 2020)
The COVID-19 outbreak has ravaged all societal domains, including education. Home confinement, school closures, and distance learning impacted students, teachers, and parents’ lives worldwide. In this study, we aimed to examine the impact of COVID-19-related restrictions on Italian and Portuguese students’ academic motivation as well as investigate the possible buffering role of extracurricular activities. Following a retrospective pretest–posttest design, 567 parents ( n Italy = 173, n Portugal = 394) reported on their children’s academic motivation and participation in extracurricular activities (grades 1 to 9). We used a multi-group latent change score model to compare Italian and Portuguese students’: (1) pre-COVID mean motivation scores; (2) rate of change in motivation; (3) individual variation in the rate of change in motivation; and (4) dependence of the rate of change on initial motivation scores. Estimates of latent change score models showed a decrease in students’ motivation both in Italy and in Portugal, although more pronounced in Italian students. Results also indicated that the decrease in students’ participation in extracurricular activities was associated with changes in academic motivation (i.e., students with a lower decrease in participation in extracurricular activities had also a lower decrease in motivation). Furthermore, students’ age was significantly associated with changes in motivation (i.e., older students had lower decrease). No significant associations were found for students’ gender nor for parents’ education. This study provides an important contribution to the study of students’ academic motivation during home confinement, school closures, and distance learning as restrictive measures adopted to contain a worldwide health emergency. We contend that teachers need to adopt motivation-enhancing practices as means to prevent the decline in academic motivation during exceptional situations.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.592670 2339240:L5M5JUA5 2405685:FWQDPYDT

Parents’ perceptions of secondary school students’ motivation and well‐being before and during the COVID‐19 lockdown: the moderating role of student characteristics - Hornstra, Lisette; van den Bergh, Linda; Denissen, Jaap J. A.; Diepstraten, Isabelle; Bakx, Anouke (Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, 2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1111/1471-3802.12551 2339240:DSJW9SL5 2405685:Y4N6RW4S

Parenting in the digital age: Attitudes, controls and limitations regarding children's use of ICT - Gür, Duygu; Türel, Yalın Kılıç (Computers & Education, 2022)
Today, with the development of technology, many possibilities are offered to users; however, these possibilities bring along some risks and threats. It is very important to ensure that users, especially teenagers, can benefit from the possibilities of technology at the highest level by minimizing the existing risks. At this point, the roles, attitudes and behaviors of parents have an important effect. The purpose of this study is to reveal the attitudes, behaviors, controls and limitations of middle school students' parents towards their children's use of information technologies. For this purpose, data were collected from parents through survey and interviews. The participants of the study consisted of 354 parents of 6th and 7th grade students from seven public schools and four private schools. The parents filled out a questionnaire. Also, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 volunteer parents. According to the results, parents ‘attitudes towards their children's ICT use were positive and they especially supported their use of ICT for educational purposes. However, it was revealed that parents were concerned about the possible risks and security threats that their children may encounter in virtual environments, and therefore they take precaution in order to prevent their children from possible risks by informing, controlling and limiting their children. Based on the results, while children benefit from digital opportunities, they need to prevent themselves from digital risks as well through precautions and interventions with the support of school-parent cooperation.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.compedu.2022.104504 2339240:2IQVWEZI 2405685:75K5DJZG
Keywords: Digital parenting; Information and communication technologies (ICT); Limitations; Online risks; Parental control

Parenting in Bangladesh: A Review of the Literature from 2006 to 2018 - Jasmine, Umme Habiba; Nduna, Mzikazi (Journal of Comparative Family Studies, 2022)
This study was a point of departure for future research on the need for a coherent understanding and knowledge of parenting in Bangladesh. This article presents the findings from an integrative research review on parenting in Bangladesh. A comprehensive search conducted in PubMed, Science Direct, and PsychINFO using the keywords “parenting”, “childcare”, “motherhood”, “fatherhood”, “mothering”, “fathering”, each paired with “Bangladesh” yielded 246 articles. Twenty papers published between 2006 and 2018 were selected for thematic analysis based on pre-set criteria. In most studies, the term mother was used interchangeably with parent, with mothers regarded as the primary caregiver. Parenting in the Bangladeshi context was found to be conceptualized primarily in terms of attitudes, disciplinary practices, feeding, parent–child interaction, and psychosocial stimulation. Parenting components aimed at moral development and attachment building in children were underrepresented. The data revealed largely inconsistent and uncoordinated discussions of parental practices, demonstrating the lack of a holistic approach in the literature in Bangladesh. Research on parenting in Bangladesh favors gendered assumptions of females as the primary caregiver. Based on their findings, the authors recommend qualitative studies to better reflect and conceptualize the concept of parenting in Bangladesh.
Publisher: University of Toronto Press KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3138/jcfs-2021-0071 2339240:9PP366GD 2405685:WCUZM8QA
Keywords: Bangladesh; gendered role; integrative review; literature review; mother; mère; parentalité; parenting; revue de littérature; revue intégrée; rôle genré

Parenting and child’s (five years to eighteen years) digital game addiction: A qualitative study in North-Western part of Bangladesh - Keya, Farah Deba; Rahman, Md Mostafizur; Nur, M. Tareq; Pasa, Md Kamal (Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 2020)
Globally, addiction to digital game among the children and adolescents is a growing concern due to its increasing rate of users and adverse effects on their personal including health and social life. Reviewing the literatures shows a number of factors for child’s digital game addiction. Of the literatures, only a few plausibly shows some form of parenting be a cause for digital game addiction, but under what conditions of parenting influence child to be addicted to digital game is not adequately addressed. Aiming to address the gap, a qualitative study was conducted in North-western Bangladesh using Ethnographic Interview with children and Indepth Interview with parents. The data was analyzed manually following thematic framework. The result of the study shows troubled child-parent relationship and parental attitudes for making their child competitive in education, parental neglect, loneliness and anxiety of the child, and permissive parenting are attributed to digital game addiction. Its social basis is emanated from the family’s asymmetrical role in a market based society. Making a child competitive and capable for future market system is over prioritized, whereas providing emotional security is undermined. It also argued that in a capitalistic society, parents has turned tobe a less authoritative figure to deal children’s issue due to the father’s inability to address economic needs of the family adequately and mothers’ economic dependence to their male counter-part. In such a context, parents are compelled to minimize the gap by offering or allowing child to digital game and so gradually children become addicted to digital game. This argument supported the idea of Frankfurt school on how people attracted and depended on culture industry.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.chbr.2020.100031 2339240:EMRM4CEY 2405685:FML9MHFG
Keywords: Digital game addiction; Economic pressure; Emotional security; Parental neglect; Permissive parenting; Troubled child-parent relationship

Parental Roles in Provision of Mobility and Educational Resources for Children with Physical Challenges a Case of Joytown Special School, Kiambu County, Kenya - Kamau, Joyce (Journal of Education and Practice, 2017)
Children with physical challenges have developmental needs and rights like other children and due to their exceptionality they call for more attention in provision of adequate quality mobility and educational resources to enhance their holistic development. However, it is apparent that provision of resources to children with physical challenges has not been possible in Kenya due to various factors which are not yet understood. The study drive was to explore parental role in the provision of mobility and educational resources to children who are physically challenged. The study sought to establish parents' involvement in provision of mobility and educational resources. The study was carried out in Joytown Primary School for the Physically Challenged in Thika Town. The school was purposefully selected because it is best suited for the study since it caters for children in the category of special needs being addressed in the study that is physical challenges. Case study design was used. Target population of the study was 100 children with physical challenges, 200 parents and 4 teachers and the head teacher. Stratified random sampling method was employed to arrive at a Sample size of 30 children with physical challenges, purposive and opportunity sampling to arrive at 30 parents and purposive sampling to arrive at 4 teachers. Therefore, the total sample size was 64. The data were collected using various techniques which included questionnaires for the teachers, interview guides for parents and observation guides for children. Collected data were analyzed using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative methods entailed use of descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages which enhanced discussion of qualitative data which was organized into themes and categories and presented in discussion form. The study established that parental involvement in provision of mobility and educational resources is minimal. The main recommendation of the study is that government should have a budgetary allocation meant specifically for purchase of mobility and educational resources and maintenance of facilities since it's a noble course which would ensure that children are actively involved in learning activities therefore enhancing holistic development hence molding children with physical challenges to become self-reliant and productive citizens.
Publisher: IISTE KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VXMFTYG8 2405685:8FZZT8ZT
Keywords: Assistive Technology; Case Studies; Child Development; Educational Resources; Elementary School Students; Elementary School Teachers; Foreign Countries; Interviews; Observation; Parent Participation; Parent Role; Physical Disabilities; Physical Mobility; Questionnaires; Resource Allocation; Special Schools; Statistical Analysis; ⛔ No DOI found

Parental Involvement, Learning Participation and Online Learning Commitment of Adolescent Learners during the COVID-19 lockdown - Lawrence, Kehinde Clement; Fakuade, Olubasayo Victor (Research in Learning Technology, 2021)
During the escalating coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, attempting to contain its spread, a large number of educational institutions shut down face-to-face teaching and learning activities globally due to a complete lockdown. This lockdown revealed emerging vulnerabilities of education systems in the lowand middle-income countries of the world, with Nigeria being no exception. Given these concerns, this research study assessed parental involvement, learning participation and the commitment to online learning of adolescent learners during the COVID-19 lockdown in Nigeria. An online survey questionnaire was employed to examine the level of online learning commitment and the contributory roles of each of the factors to online learning commitment of adolescent learners. In total, 1407 adolescents (male = 38.8%; female 61.2%) aged between 12 and 20 years (mean = 15: SD = 4.24) responded to the online survey, which was open for 2 months. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics of frequency distribution and inferential statistics of multiple regression. The findings revealed that the commitment level of adolescent learners to online learning was high. The findings further yielded a coefficient of R = 0.439 and R2 = 0.192 variance in the prediction of the outcome measure. Parental involvement contributed 32% (β = 0.322, p < 0.05) and learning participation contributed 23% (β = 0.234, p < 0.05) towards online learning. The study concludes that parental involvement and learning participation played a significant and positive role in the commitment of adolescent learners towards online learning during the COVID-19 lockdown in Nigeria. The authors suggest that parents be encouraged to synergise with the digitalised revolution, while the need for further in-depth research on the subject is emphasised in the suggestions for future research.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.25304/rlt.v29.2544 2339240:DSGJRP6C 2405685:KNYG37D4

PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN KENYA AS A MAJOR STRATEGY FOR ACADEMIC SUCCESS - Muigai, Jecinta W. (European Journal of Education Studies, 2018)
The new Kenyan curriculum emphasizes the role of parents as essential to their children’s education and in the success of curriculum implementation. The development requires a change in how parents and the community interact with schools and education. The perception in Kenya has always been that education is the sole responsibility of the school and the teacher. And so, parental involvement in Kenya has mainly been limited to financial contributions and teacher-parent meetings. With the introduction of new curriculum, the role of parent is crucial for the academic success of the child. A literature study investigated the extent of parental involvement in primary schools in Kenya. The data is obtained from a variety of library articles addressing parental involvement in Primary schools in different counties in Kenya. The current study found that majority of parents are involved in their children’s education, however, more awareness of the parental involvement is needed and more strategies on parental involvement needs to be employed for the success of the new curriculum. Article visualizations:
Number: 0 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.46827/ejes.v0i0.2011 2405685:H59Q6NHX
Keywords: academic achievement; parental involvement; primary schools; ⚠️ Invalid DOI

Parental Involvement in Primary Schools in Kenya as a Major Strategy for Academic Success - Muigai, Jecinta W. (European Journal of Education Studies, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.46827/ejes.v0i0.2011 2339240:DIGA96IK 2405685:YUHYVPSU
Keywords: ⚠️ Invalid DOI

Parental involvement as an important factor for successful education - Đurišić, Maša; Bunijevac, Mila (Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal, 2017)
To comply with the system of integrated support for their students, schools need to build partnership with parents and develop mutual responsibility for children's success in the educational system. In this way, parental involvement are increased, parents' effort to support schools are encouraged, and they are directly making a positive impact to a successful educational system. Considering the importance of parents' participation and involvement in school activities, in this paper, we will analyse the positive effects of parental involvement, summarize leading principles for the successful partnership of parents and school and present six factors (Parenting, Communicating, Volunteering, Learning at home, Decision-making and Collaborating with the community) and six models (Protective Model, Expert Model, Transmission Model, Curriculum-Enrichment Model, Consumer Model and Partnership Model) of parental involvement. In addition, we will draw conclusions and make recommendations that are important for planning programs that are focused on the improvement of parent involvement.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9IY7D2UD 2405685:5JN4MSQZ
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Parental Engagement in Children’s Learning: Insights for remote learning response during COVID-19 - Brossard, Mathieu; Cardoso, Manuel; Kamei, Akito; Mishra, Sakshi; Mizunoya, Suguru; Reuge, Nicolas (2020)
This research brief is one of a series that explores the impact of COVID-19 on education. It focuses on the potential parental role in learning and its association with foundational reading and numeracy skills. Fifty-three per cent of children in low
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4JNQ2YEI 2339240:8LJAYYGZ 2339240:GZ3YG9K5 2339240:LTIZ9PUB 2405685:94N2JRHU 2405685:AIRLRUKJ 2405685:E62QNLQK 2405685:KFF6NHJH 2405685:R4EHMGS6

'Paradox' of Korail slum during COVID-19: ethnography of governance from below - BIGD (2021)
Urban slums are one of the most vulnerable communities during the COVID-19 pandemic; overcrowding and resource constraints make physical distancing and self-quarantine nearly impossible, creating a risk of a rapid spread of the infection. The conversations in the media and among other stakeholders were focused on these risk factors as well as the economic distress of the people in slums created by the pandemic. However, these discussions were primarily based on the perspectives of 'outsiders', with limited understanding of what was happening in the slums. With this gap in mind, we conducted an anthropological exploration of Korail, the largest slum in Dhaka city from September to December 2020, to uncover the emic views of slum dwellers' everyday life during the pandemic and understand the outbreak from their perspective. Findings from the study were presented in our webinar "'Paradox' of Korail slum during COVID-19: Ethnography of Governance from Below" on Thursday, 21 January 2021 from 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm (GMT+6), by Dr Shahaduz Zaman, Reader in Medical Anthropology and Global Health, Brighton and Sussex Medical School. This study is a part of the Covid Collective initiative. Supported by the UK Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO), the Covid Collective is based at the Institute of Development Studies (IDS). The Collective brings together the expertise of, UK and Southern-based research partner organisations and offers a rapid social science research response to inform decision-making on some of the most pressing Covid-19 related development challenges.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KE9IRVX3 2405685:Z8CMANRJ

Paradigm Shift in Language Planning and Policy: Game-Theoretic Solutions - Koffi, Ettien (DE GRUYTER, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1515/9781934078112 2405685:ITDX69J8 4042040:FYRKSLLC

Paradigm Peace and the Implications for Quality - Bryman, Alan (International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2006)
In this article it is shown that the paradigm wars that raged concerning the incompatibility of quantitative and qualitative research have largely subsided. In the process, discussions of epistemological and ontological issues have become less prominent. The peace that has broken out has proved to be more favourable to research combining quantitative and qualitative research than was the case during the paradigm wars. Drawing on interviews with social researchers who employ a mixed‐methods approach and on the literature, it is shown that a spirit of pragmatism with regard to combining quantitative and qualitative research prevails which encourages researchers to consider using mixed‐methods research when the research question is suited to it. However, the issue of which quality criteria should be employed in investigations combining quantitative and qualitative research has not been given a great deal of consideration. The author argues for a contingency approach, in which issues to do with quality are decided in relation to the nature of the study.
shortDOI: 10/b8wtt2 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/13645570600595280 10/b8wtt2 2339240:T3KNAFUP 2405685:RKS7ELJH

paperdigest (AI-Powered Research Platform) (Paper Digest, 2023)
Based in New York, we serve users from thousands of universities & companies on search, review, text rewriting and more.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:W9ZJSRE6 2486141:P4Y6JGVW

Paper 3. Landscaping the Institutions of Educational Policy Research in Pakistan: Who is doing what? - Naveed, Arif (Department for International Development, 2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3F34HHFP 2405685:YXTTKFC5

Pakistani Teachers' Professional Learning Experiences: Comparing Face-to-Face versus Online Learning - Khan, Asma (TEFLIN Journal, 2018)
This qualitative in-depth interview study investigated the experiences of Pakistani English teachers in an online community, English Companion Ning (ECN). The main purpose of the study was to investigate what ECN meant to these Pakistani teachers and how they found their professional learning experiences different in ECN from face-to-face professional development programs in Pakistan. Data were gathered from six teachers through in-depth interviews, guided tours, field notes, memos, and ECN logs. Using the grounded theory approach, this study analyzed and interpreted the data through initial, focused, and axial coding. Data analysis revealed that being free from budget, temporal, and geographical constraints, the ECN provided numerous opportunities to the Pakistani teachers for a sustained and long-term professional learning in a collaborative setting.
Publisher: Association for the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language in Indonesia (TEFLIN), Malang, East Java, 65145, Indonesia. TEFLIN Publication Division, Department of English, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jalan Semarang 5, KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.15639/teflinjournal.v29i1/72-89 10/gj37jn 2339240:J3T4EMAA 2405685:TIQ5LA4J 2534378:HL4Q7FGA 2534378:ML6MLI5W 2534378:SQISWDJS
Keywords: Collaboration; College Faculty; Communities of Practice; Comparative Analysis; Computer assisted language learning; Computer mediated communication; Conventional Instruction; Cooperative Learning; Cooperative learning; Distance learning; ERIC; Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); Educational technology; Electronic Learning; English Teachers; English as a second language–ESL; English teachers; Faculty Development; Foreign Countries; Grounded Theory; Higher Education; Interaction; Learning Experience; Linguistics; Pakistan; Professional development; Teacher Attitudes; Teacher education; Teaching; Technology Uses in Education; Web Based Instruction; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2095920; ___working_potential_duplicate

Pakistani teachers' professional learning experiences: comparing face-to-face versus online learning - Khan, Asma (TEFLIN Journal, 2018)
This qualitative in-depth interview study investigated the experiences of Pakistani English teachers in an online community, English Companion Ning (ECN). The main purpose of the study was to investigate what ECN meant to these Pakistani teachers and how they found their professional learning experiences different in ECN from face-to-face professional development programs in Pakistan. Data were gathered from six teachers through in-depth interviews, guided tours, field notes, memos, and ECN logs. Using the grounded theory approach, this study analyzed and interpreted the data through initial, focused, and axial coding. Data analysis revealed that being free from budget, temporal, and geographical constraints, the ECN provided numerous opportunities to the Pakistani teachers for a sustained and long-term professional learning in a collaborative setting.
Publisher: Association for the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language in Indonesia (TEFLIN), Malang, East Java, 65145, Indonesia. TEFLIN Publication Division, Department of English, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jalan Semarang 5, Cam URL: https://ezp.lib.cam.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/2101887305?accountid=9851 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.15639/teflinjournal.v29i1/72-89 2405685:XI6TS4S3 2534378:HL4Q7FGA 2534378:ML6MLI5W 2534378:SQISWDJS
Keywords: Collaboration; College Faculty; Communities of Practice; Comparative Analysis; Computer assisted language learning; Computer mediated communication; Conventional Instruction; Cooperative Learning; Cooperative learning; Distance learning; ERIC; Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); Educational technology; Electronic Learning; English Teachers; English as a second language–ESL; English teachers; Faculty Development; Foreign Countries; Grounded Theory; Higher Education; Interaction; Learning Experience; Linguistics; Pakistan; Professional development; Teacher Attitudes; Teacher education; Teaching; Technology Uses in Education; Web Based Instruction; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2095920; ___working_potential_duplicate

Pakistani teachers' professional learning experiences: comparing face-to-face versus online learning - Khan, Asma (TEFLIN Journal, 2018)
This qualitative in-depth interview study investigated the experiences of Pakistani English teachers in an online community, English Companion Ning (ECN). The main purpose of the study was to investigate what ECN meant to these Pakistani teachers and how they found their professional learning experiences different in ECN from face-to-face professional development programs in Pakistan. Data were gathered from six teachers through in-depth interviews, guided tours, field notes, memos, and ECN logs. Using the grounded theory approach, this study analyzed and interpreted the data through initial, focused, and axial coding. Data analysis revealed that being free from budget, temporal, and geographical constraints, the ECN provided numerous opportunities to the Pakistani teachers for a sustained and long-term professional learning in a collaborative setting.
Publisher: Association for the Teaching of English as a Foreign Language in Indonesia (TEFLIN), Malang, East Java, 65145, Indonesia. TEFLIN Publication Division, Department of English, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jalan Semarang 5, Cam URL: https://ezp.lib.cam.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/2101887305?accountid=9851 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.15639/teflinjournal.v29i1/72-89 2405685:5TV4QEFU 2534378:HL4Q7FGA 2534378:ML6MLI5W 2534378:SQISWDJS
Keywords: Collaboration; College Faculty; Communities of Practice; Comparative Analysis; Computer assisted language learning; Computer mediated communication; Conventional Instruction; Cooperative Learning; Cooperative learning; Distance learning; ERIC; Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); Educational technology; Electronic Learning; English Teachers; English as a second language–ESL; English teachers; Faculty Development; Foreign Countries; Grounded Theory; Higher Education; Interaction; Learning Experience; Linguistics; Pakistan; Professional development; Teacher Attitudes; Teacher education; Teaching; Technology Uses in Education; Web Based Instruction; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2095920; ___working_potential_duplicate

Pakistani Teacher-Educator Professional Learning through an International Blended Course - Impedovo, Maria Antonietta; Malik, Sufiana Khatoon (Open Praxis, 2019)
International teacher-educator learning supports a more complex vision of teacher professionalism for both developed and developing countries. The aim of this paper is the analysis of Pakistani teacher-educator professional learning after attending an international blended course, considering the impact of online and face-to-face participation and the main competencies involved in their professional learning. The blended learning course attended by the Pakistani Teacher-educators is part of an international project between Europe and Asia. The analysis is carried out using written traces in the online platform; 47 questionnaires at the end of the face-to-face training sessions in Pakistan and 10 deep-interviews with Pakistani educators; the written traces, open questions, and deep-interviews were qualitatively analyzed. Additionally, the educators' technological, pedagogical and instructional design and interpersonal and intercultural skills were also analysed. The paper considers how international learning could affect the professional learning of teacher-educators in Global South and the centrality of the design of innovative learning courses for today's environment of international globalization.
Publisher: International Council for Open and Distance Education KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5944/openpraxis.11.2.928 2339240:YNGS2RBD 2405685:DLCJJKLI
Keywords: Blended Learning; Cultural Awareness; Faculty Development; Foreign Countries; Instructional Design; International Education; Interpersonal Competence; Professionalism; Skill Development; Teacher Educator Education; Teacher Educators; Teaching Skills; Technological Literacy

Pakistan uses regulations to tighten grip on INGOs - Naviwala, Nadia (Devex, 2017)
Byzantine and ambiguous legal processes, unclear regulations, and ad hoc security requirements hinder the work of international NGOs in a country where distrust of foreign funded entities runs deep.
Library Catalog: www.devex.com KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RFGC2V3G 2339240:TYIXPY6G 2405685:FRPKQQMK 2405685:GTMWCHG8 2405685:MFMQR92F
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Pakistan Topic Brief: Providing Distance Learning to Hard-to-reach Children - Baloch, Imdad; Kaye, Tom; Koomar, Saalim; McBurnie, Chris (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This brief explores the use of EdTech to support distance learning in Pakistan. Specifically, it explores ways to provide distance education to children in remote rural areas and urban slums.
ZenodoArchiveID: 5652066 previousZenodoArchiveID: 3885606 previousshortDOI: 10/ghgnfw previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3885606 EdTechHub.Copy: 2129771:VAP9K6BW EdTechHub.Copy: 2129771:VAP9K6BW shortDOI: 10/ghgnfw KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/ZENODO.3885606 10.5281/zenodo.3885606 10.53832/edtechhub.0026 10/ghgnfw 2129771:IK97VLY8 2129771:MXTVUGAA 2129771:VAP9K6BW 2339240:2ZVLRPTQ 2339240:7PXTZ2FQ 2339240:ZE9V9N4R 2405685:8IJT433J 2405685:9TKV7H6E 2405685:BBLQFJKE 2405685:IDL75DHT 2405685:WMUEC2ZV 2405685:Z2VNN7ER
Keywords: F: Helpdesk response; L:Out-of-school populations; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:indexed; _MELA_seen; _cover:v1; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; dode_eth-src-eth; dode_eth-trf2-dode

Pakistan Social & Living Standards Measurement Survey (PSLM) 2018-19 National /Provincial (Social Report) - Government of Pakistan (Government of Pakistan, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:P766PQMH 2405685:N25LPVRM

Pakistan Social & Living Standards Measurement Survey (2018-19) - Government of Pakistan (Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, 2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:N87HBJZQ

Pakistan Social & Living Standards Measurement Survey 2018–19 - Government of Pakistan. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan; Ministry of Planning Development & Special Initiatives (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:BD7K9LQT
Keywords: auto_merged

Pakistan Social and Living Standards Measurement: District Level - Government of Pakistan (Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:974WTH3V 2405685:5EY2VN83

Pakistan's Higher Education System—What Went Wrong and How to Fix It - Hoodbhoy, Pervez (The Pakistan Development Review, 2009)
Publisher: Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, Islamabad KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.30541/v48i4IIpp.581-594 10.30541/v48i4iipp.581-594 10/ghzt9f 2339240:WS4MICAT 2405685:JS95GND5

Pakistan’s Floods are Deepening its Learning Crisis - World Bank (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:G3YT7DZY 2405685:X3CAHF6X

Pakistan’s Education Crisis: The Real Story - Naviwala, Nadia (Wilson Center, 2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B783KRE8 2339240:VDL9MRA7 2405685:APRFWT5B 2405685:JMXYPLHM 2405685:LBVR8VFV
Keywords: Advantaged; Armed Forces; Attendance; Budgets; Educational Change; Educational Finance; Educational Policy; Educational Quality; Expenditures; Foreign Countries; International Organizations; Interviews; Political Influences; Privatization; Specialists; Standards; Teacher Attendance; Teacher Salaries

Pakistan’s Award-winning Learning Apps for Kids - SABAQ (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LRUVZ4EI 2405685:NSPUH7ND 2405685:QV9PX9DY

Pakistan: progressing towards a fully fledged digital economy - GSMA (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3J92Y492 2405685:MARF7FEW

Pakistan personal data protection bill termed vague - Pakistan - DAWN.COM - Ali, Kalbe (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:S399V33N 2405685:W7ABZDDN

Pakistan Overview of Refugee and Asylum-Seekers Population as of December 31, 2021 - UNHCR (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4GSG5KEM 2405685:MJM5NJKK

Pakistan National Human Development Report: Unleashing the Potential of a Young Pakistan - Bari, Faisal; Najam, Adil (UNDP, 2017)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5GXLJ7XT 2405685:T34JH5FN

Pakistan National Education Response Resilience Plan (K-12) for Covid-19 - Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training (Government of Pakistan, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:GYU8A9SI
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate; auto_merged

Pakistan National Education Response and Reslience Plan for COVID-19 - Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training (Pakistan) (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6CB3A2XS 2405685:TK8CF5YV

Pakistan National Education Response and Resilience Plan (K-12) for COVID-19 - Government of Pakistan (Government of Pakistan (MoFEPT), 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7CFRWWI5 2405685:V97Q5URV

Pakistan National Education Response and Resilience Plan (K-12) for Covid-19 - Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training Government of Pakistan (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:FMYLKR2F

Pakistan National Education Response and Resilience Plan (K-12) for COVID-19 - MoFEPT (Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:K63QDJHM 2405685:3UQAWDYI

Pakistan Map (Physical) - Worldometer (2020)
Physical Map of Pakistan. Map location, cities, capital, total area, full size map.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:D6J9Y926 2405685:YSN6AF8K

Pakistan: Learning Poverty Brief - Fasih, Tazeen; Baron, Juan; Geven, Koen Martijn (EduAnalytics, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:JFEQA28N

Pakistan - Learning Poverty Brief - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6NDFBFR9 2405685:9GTWUCR4

Pakistan - Learning and Educational Achievements in Punjab Schools (LEAPS): insights to inform the education policy debate - Andrabi, Tahir; Das, Jishnu; Khwaja, A. I.; Vishwanath, T.; Zajonc, Tristan (World Bank, 2008)
This report shares the findings of first round of the Learning and Educational Achievement in Punjab Schools (LEAPS) survey carried out in all the public and private schools offering primary level education in 112 villages of the province. This survey includes learning outcomes for 12,000 children in Class III in Urdu, English, and Mathematics together with detailed information on the beliefs and behavior of schools, teachers and parents. This large and independent exercise provides critical information on every aspect of the educational marketplace, including performance of all types of schools in select districts of the province. This report presents findings from the first round of the survey in 2003 along with trends for a few key outcomes between 2003 and 2007; a further report will incorporate all other information from the four rounds collected between 2003 and 2007.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JNUWM4UI 2339240:TTHQC2V4 2405685:9ZDCBLKK 2405685:LKSB8HEW

Pakistan Landscape Analysis Inception Report: UNICEF Inception Report - EdTech Hub Team (EdTech Hub, 2022)
Based on the growing access to technology, and the lessons learned from the experiences during the Covid-19 school closures, the Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training (MoEFPT) has identified the formalisation of a strategy to develop and implement technology-based learning approaches as an immediate national priority. UNICEF Pakistan is developing a strategy to guide its engagement in the technology-facilitated learning space in Pakistan. This strategy will identify how both low- and high-tech learning modalities can be scaled to improve access to and the quality of learning for all Pakistan’s children and adolescents, including the most marginalised. This strategy will be underpinned by a rigorous review of the technology-enhanced learning landscape in Pakistan. EdTech Hub has supported governments and development partners globally to research, design, implement, and evaluate EdTech-related programmes to support education service delivery both during school closures and since reopenings have commenced. EdTech Hub will support UNICEF to undertake the aforementioned landscape review, focused specifically on EdTech tools that are being used for student learning in Pakistan. EdTech Hub will then collaborate with UNICEF to develop a strategy for UNICEF’s engagement in the technology-facilitated learning arena. This inception report sets out the scope of work for this partnership. The remainder of the report contains the following sections. Keywords:marginalised learners; EdTech tools; Pakistan; UNICEF; inception report; MoFEPT An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.5032936 10.5281/zenodo.5142392 10.53832/edtechhub.0094 2405685:G9DHSZ57 2405685:HL6BNMQZ
Keywords: _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _r:AddedByZotZen

Pakistan is home to the most frenetic education reforms in the world - Economist (The Economist, 2018)
Reformers are trying to make up for generations of neglect
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:YEAF5JMF 2405685:XI9CLLJE

Pakistan is home to the most frenetic education reforms in the world - The Economist (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:QAD6S9AH
Keywords: auto_merged

Pakistan Floods: Education Snapshot - 30 September 2022 - Pakistan | ReliefWeb - ESWG (2022)
Infographic in English on Pakistan about Education, Flash Flood and Flood; published on 30 Sep 2022 by Education Cluster, Save the Children and 2count other organizations
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8FZWLCHT 2405685:Y3YYM2H7

Pakistan Floods 2022: Post-Disaster Needs Assessment - Government of Pakistan; Asian Development Bank; European Union; United Nations Development Programme; World Bank (2022)
Assessment in English on Pakistan about Agriculture, Health, Flash Flood, Flood and more; published on 28 Oct 2022 by ADB, EU and 4count other organizations
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:D2KKEMFP 2405685:AQ76DABK

Pakistan: Federal Cabinet approves Draft Personal Data Protection Bill - OneTrust DataGuidance (DataGuidance, 2022)
OneTrust DataGuidance confirmed, on 28 February 2022, with Saeed Hasan Khan, Partner at S.U. Khan Associates Corporate & Legal Consultants, that the Federal Cabinet of Pakistan approved, on 16 February 2022, the draft of the Personal Data Protection Bill 2021. In particular, Mr Khan stated "The draft Bill will be considered and debated by the legislature and will then be adopted. Thereafter the law will be promulgated on receiving ascent of the President of Pakistan." You can read the draft Personal Data Protection Bill here.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7LT44FAY 2405685:MN7NQSYV

Pakistan Education Statistics 2017-18 - Academy of Educational Planning and Management (Government of Pakistan, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:X4RR987V 2405685:YAJNGEUA

Pakistan Education Statistics 2017-18 - NEMIS (National Education Management Information System, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:57U6FLU9 2405685:2KAH2NJR

Pakistan Education Statistics 2017-18 - NEMIS (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SZQJUSLX 2405685:HWFDLM38

Pakistan Education Statistics 2016-17.pdf - Government of Pakistan; Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training; National Education Management Information System; Academy of Educational Planning and Management (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:CUXC3C5A 2405685:JC6NK8YQ 2405685:PLDXDU8E

Pakistan Education Statistics 2016-17 - Government of Pakistan (Government of Pakistan, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SECKE4CB 2405685:AQDUZ6BJ 2405685:VX7D4S3R
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Pakistan Education Sector Working Group flood response performance monitoring dashboard (as of 28 February 2023) - Pakistan | ReliefWeb - Education Sector Working Group (2023)
Infographic in English on Pakistan about Contributions, Coordination, Flash Flood, Flood and more; published on 9 Mar 2023 by Education Cluster, Save the Children and 2count other organizations
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5CQRIMY5 2405685:TQ27WTTI

Pakistan EdTech Landscape: Using Technology as a Force Multiplier to address the Educational Emergency - Osama, Athar; Imran, Zia; Jamshan, Walia (2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GHDLY5WX 2405685:CKMEWC8Q

Pakistan Economic Survey 2018–19 - Government of Pakistan. Economic Adviser's Wing, Finance Division (Government of Pakistan, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:KNTFZ89B
Keywords: auto_merged

Pakistan District Education Rankings - Naz, Saman; Memon, Asif; ul Haque, Minhaj; Nadeem, Umar; Jamal, Ghamae; Khan, Aleena (2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:4MNGWJRQ

Pakistan Distance-Learning Topic Brief: Primary-level Deaf Children - Lynch, Paul; Kaye, Tom; Terlektsi, Emmanouela (EdTech Hub, 2020)
The Covid-19 crisis has severely impacted the ability of national education actors to provide access to education services for all students.This brief provides guidance and recommendations on how to support the education of deaf children in Pakistan using alternative learning approaches. It presents the rationale for adopting certain teaching and learning strategies when supporting the learning and well-being of deaf children during global uncertainty. Children with deafness and hearing loss are particularly vulnerable during school closures. They are isolated at home and unable to access information as easily as when attending school. This brief presents some of the practices that are reportedly working well for deaf children in different contexts.
ZenodoArchiveID: 5652129 previousZenodoArchiveID: 3891379 previousshortDOI: 10/ghgnfv previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3891379 EdTechHub.Source: 2405685:LP4PGMNA shortDOI: 10/ghgnfv KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/ZENODO.3891379 10.5281/zenodo.3891379 10.5281/zenodo.4348995 10.53832/edtechhub.0043 10/ghgnfv 2129771:3YH4WC8N 2129771:J35ZR45N 2339240:6VEXVUL7 2339240:CDU93LQU 2339240:CUSR6ZBJ 2339240:FS3CFIBL 2339240:N7RDGZGY 2339240:V229A7WT 2339240:Z4FHRC9L 2405685:4PAZ4ZQH 2405685:8WYASBE4 2405685:KL56SD42 2405685:LP4PGMNA 2405685:S2A2EQQC 2405685:WFMBLBBE 2405685:XIQ5CL9B 2405685:XJ42VUQG 2405685:YY4LI6EI
Keywords: C:Pakistan; F: Helpdesk response; L:Special education needs and disabilities (SEND); LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:indexed; _MELA_seen; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:v1; _cover:v3; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; dode_eth-src-eth; dode_eth-trf2-dode

Pakistan Digital Learning Landscape Analysis - Zubairi, Asma; Khalayleh, Abdullah; Baloch, Imdad; Mazari, Haani; Kaye, Tom; Groeneveld, Caspar (EdTech Hub, 2022)
The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in a dramatic increase in the role educational technology (EdTech) plays in education delivery. As schools have closed worldwide, EdTech has played a critical role in keeping children learning. However, as the pandemic has persisted, the optimism around EdTech has plateaued. It has given way to fears that children who are using EdTech are not learning, and that the most marginalised children are falling further behind due to the emergence of a digital divide. On average, only 34% of households across Pakistan have digital access and only 14% have access to laptops or computers. The access challenge is further intensified by demographics including gender, locality, and socio-economic status. This divide must be addressed if EdTech is to support effective learning for all children across all contexts in Pakistan. If left unaddressed, EdTech interventions can exacerbate a digital divide that further compounds the disadvantage of marginalised groups. Across the world, UNICEF has supported governments globally to deploy EdTech tools in response to the Covid-19 pandemic. To support this endeavour in Pakistan, UNICEF Pakistan is building evidence on digital learning to support the EdTech ecosystem in Pakistan. Evidence in this landscape review will support stakeholders including the Ministry of Federal Education and Professional Training (MoFEPT) and UNICEF Pakistan to develop long-term strategies to fortify Pakistan’s EdTech ecosystem. The purpose of this landscape review is to identify the challenges, emerging trends, and opportunities for engagement within Pakistan’s EdTech ecosystem. To do this, the landscape analysis collected and analysed data (both primary and secondary, and quantitative and qualitative) relating to technology-facilitated learning in Pakistan. In this way, this landscape analysis can both inform MoFEPT and UNICEF’s strategies and provide a resource for stakeholder (e.g., federal, provincial, and regional government agencies, development partners, and the private sector) engagement in technology-facilitated learning in Pakistan. Keywords: marginalised learners; out-of-school children; EdTech tools; Pakistan; foundational skills; infrastructure; MoFEPT; UNICEF An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.5774707 10.53832/edtechhub.0093 2405685:HEXCEXFK 2405685:XMGEKJ3V
Keywords: _r:AddedByZotZen

Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey, 2017–18 - National Institute of Population Studies (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:436K5QBU
Keywords: auto_merged

Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18 - National Institute of Population Studies (USAID, UKAID and UNFPA, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ESFL9NXP 2405685:GLMJ5FAM 2405685:UQVGKUEN
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017-18 - NIPS/Pakistan, National Institute of Population Studies-; ICF (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RTFLL9BG 2405685:3GGE62IJ
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2012-13 - National Institute of Population Studies (USAID, 2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:YCKR4DWX 2405685:W69R3J66
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Pakistan - Data Protection Overview - Rehman, Shafaq (RIAA Barker Gillette, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JE7WKN5X 2405685:MTKT9C36

Pakistan - Data Protection Overview - Rehman, Shafaq (DataGuidance, 2021)
October 2021 INTRODUCTION Pakistan does not have any extensive data protection legislation in place that specifically regulates matters in connection with the processing of personal data. The Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act, 2016 ('PECA') is currently the primary legislation that provides a legal framework in relation to various kinds of electronic crimes and also extends to the unauthorised access to personal data.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XWWK2XCE 2405685:VLSFBU3F

Pakistan | Data - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZU97WUV8 2405685:HTC8W36V

Pakistan country scan_0614 (Google Docs, 2020)
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Library Catalog: docs.google.com KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5ND49CF8 2405685:8PSTLMFE 2405685:Q2U74JQV

Pakistan (Balochistan): Using technology to bring education to the most remote areas - Global Partnership for Education (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:X8TQADM6 2405685:8C795EZ9

Pakistan Annual Report 2020 - UNICEF (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QMUFEZ69 2405685:WCQ4N9GG

Pakistan: A Hard Country - Lieven, Anatol (PublicAffairs, 2012)
An expert's compelling portrait of the complex, volatile country now situated at the fulcrum of international concerns.
Google-Books-ID: _tq3zQEACAAJ KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:96VSX2XE 2405685:8F4WBPTU

Pakistan 2025: One Nation – One Vision - Ministry of Planning, Development and Reform. Planning Commission (Government of Pakistan, 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:7BG27HU7
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate; auto_merged

Pakistan 2025: One Nation – One Vision - Ministry of Planning, Development and Reform. Planning Commission (Government of Pakistan, 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:7BG27HU7
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Pakistan@100: Shaping the Future - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2018)
Pakistan@100: Shaping the Future articulates the reforms that are necessary for Pakistan to accelerate and sustain growth, and become an upper middle-income country by 2047, when it turns 100 years old.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Y86FGE9L 2405685:P22B2TM4

Pakistan - Aga Khan Development Network (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:FNWXJIMV 2405685:QZNM33ZM 2405685:VW62DLK6

Overview of Refugee and Asylum-Seekers Population as of December 31, 2021 - UNHCR (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KL4BMB6C 2405685:2UX5E4SB

Overview of emerging country-level response to providing educational continuity under COVID-19: What’s working? What isn’t? - Joynes, Chris; Gibbs, Emma; Sims, Kate (2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4706062 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4706062 2339240:IB8GIAAB 2339240:VEARRJJL 2339240:XRVLW2AX 2405685:BR48DF69 2405685:IPAT355N 2405685:SDTIZDHS
Keywords: COV:COVID and reopening of schools; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; _cover:other:ok; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; ⛔ No DOI found

Overview of emerging country-level response to providing educational continuity under COVID-19: What are the lessons learned from supporting education for marginalised girls that could be relevant for EdTech responses to COVID-19 in lower- and middle-income countries? - Naylor, Ruth; Gorgen, Kristine (EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4706059 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4706059 2339240:3HJRFVNR 2339240:3VR6UC7F 2339240:9U79NYYD 2339240:NCZSLKX5 2339240:UEWQXHSF 2339240:YFCV9UXA 2339240:YMYNESML 2405685:9NJI87R8 2405685:B54L7JGC 2405685:C6QUC3Z7 2405685:D9SU8CEK 2405685:LK4JMG78 2405685:PW66MNDR 2405685:SLJSKY8J 2405685:VSAZQYD7 2405685:Z3XYMJZN
Keywords: COV:COVID and reopening of schools; L:Gender and education; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:not_indexed; _MELA_seen; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:other:ok; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; ⛔ No DOI found

Overview of emerging country-level response to providing educational continuity under COVID-19: Best practice in pedagogy for remote teaching - Gould, Briony (EdTech Hub, 2020)
Overview of emerging country-level response to providing educational continuity under COVID-19: Best practice in pedagogy for remote teaching Full Report PDF Download Scope of Report This report provides a rapid evidence summary of what is known about best practice in teaching when school students are educated by distance learning. It considers both theoretical concepts and empirical evidence relating to the…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707768 2405685:37SUUB79 2405685:GWN8BWPM 2405685:K5NP3ZNE 2405685:L2HPYEFI
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Overview of emerging country-level response to providing educational continuity under COVID-19 - Hallgarten, Joe; Gorgen, Kristine; Sims, Kate (Education Development Trust, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5NZNS3QV 2405685:KV39KIGX 2405685:NVJN7R29 2405685:YD8GYZDT
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Overview of emerging country-level response to providing continuity under COVID-19 What steps are being taken to reach the most disadvantaged students during the period of Covid-19 school closure? - McAleavy, Tony; Joynes, Chris; Gibbs, Emma; Sims, Kate (EdTech Hub, 2020)
Summary of report Scope of study This report provides a rapid summary of country-level responses to the management of school closures in 2020, with a focus on the needs of disadvantaged students and the role of technology. We consider low-income, middle-income and high-income countries. • We take a broad view of …
ZenodoArchiveID: 4707782 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707782 2405685:G647DH86 Library Catalog: edtechhub.org
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Oversold and underused - Cuban, Larry (Harvard university press, 2009)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HNRE54DM 2405685:BC5BDIB2

Overcoming inequality: why governance matters - UNESCO (2009)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:X7ICVKB8 2405685:3YGT6Z7I
Keywords: EfA; GMR

Over 6 lakh slum dwellers in Dhaka: minister - Star Online Report (The Daily Star, 2019)
Local Government Division minister Tazul Islam informs the parliament that around 6.46 lakh people are now living in around 3,394 slums in Dhaka.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8C33Q5YU 2405685:YQPTMS7R

Outputs Register: The Impact of GIS-Supported Teacher Allocation in Sierra Leone - Haßler, Björn; McBurnie, Chris; Beoku-Betts, Iman (EdTech Hub, 2023)
EdTech Hub, Fab Inc, and the Education Workforce Initiative have produced the outputs listed in this document as part of the EdTech Hub-commissioned research project on ‘GIS-supported teacher allocation in Sierra Leone’. This research project began in January 2022. This document lists all outputs produced under this project. All outputs are available to the public via the EdTech Hub Evidence Library. An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.6396199 10.5281/zenodo.6472492 10.53832/edtechhub.0089 10.53832/edtechhub.0163 10.53832/edtechhub.0164 2129771:3J4TNGDZ 2339240:QAKR5YM8 2405685:9XJGEX5Z 2405685:NNBEHF4D 2405685:WXBISTFE
Keywords: Author:OpenDevEd; HLR3; _C:Sierra Leone SLE; _r:AddedByZotZen

Outlier Vietnam and the Problem of Embeddedness: Contributions to the Political Economy of Learning. . - London, Jonathan (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:C9DT58AH 2405685:9HR7QQQ6 4656463:PC9PS3MC

Outcomes of the Education Data Solutions Roundtable - GPE and Education Data Solutions Roundtable (2019)
This document’s intent is to support developing country partners by offering concrete, actionable recommendations for improving their education sector data production, flows, reporting and usage.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:9XIDS2VQ 2405685:QQHWSN5A 4656463:59CUBSHX

Outcomes-based funding in education: Assessing cost effectiveness and accountability - Government Outcomes Lab (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:NWAG5XDZ 2405685:7A5Y6H6T

Outcome Harvesting: Principles, Steps, and Evaluation Applications - Wilson-Grau, Ricardo (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:GF64D8RN

OUT policy on Open Educational Resources (OER) - Open University of Tanzania (OUT) (OUT, 2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UPRFY5AM 2405685:8G9HSMHS

Out-of-School Children in the Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab and Sindh Provinces of Pakistan - UNICEF (2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LLT687MS 2405685:WUSWNI3X

Out-of-School Children and Youth - UNESCO (2016)
About 258 million children and youth are out of school, according to UIS data for the school year ending in 2018. The total includes 59 million children of primary school age, 62 million of lower secondary school age and 138 million of upper secondary age....
Last Modified: 2020-01-16 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:6MYLJ6PF 4042040:MWCR7BIW

Out of school children - UIS (2014)
Millions of children are excluded from school because of poverty, gender and where they live. Closing the gap is vital if we are to achieve Education for All. Data from the Initiative on Out-of-School Children explains: on.unesco.org/oosci-global
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:W3W568QG 2405685:REV73QTI REV73QTI

Out of 47.6 million Kenyans, 35.7 million are under the age of 35 - Ndungu, Tonny (Citizen Digital, 2020)
Kenya is a country of the youth according to the 2019 Census results which shows that 75% of the 47.6 million population is under the age of 35.
Library Catalog: citizentv.co.ke Section: news KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:73QJMNDY

Our Work - Siyavula (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZW9VCC9E 2405685:VIRNTJP9

Our Strategy, Part 2: Deep dive into our approach, focus countries, and theory of change - EdTech Hub (EdTech Hub, 2022)
In Part 2 of our strategy, we go deeper into EdTech Hub’s integrated approach to how we work, where we work, and how that comes together with our topics to inform our theory of change. Verna Lalbeharie, Executive Director The EdTech Hub integrated approach We do research because it is imperative to build deep quantitative and qualitative insight regarding how…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7DMT34XG 2339240:TFZQRG6B 2405685:8AMLEXFH 2405685:TFAGI64Q

Our Strategy, Part 1: Empowering decision-makers with evidence to improve learning for all - EdTech Hub (EdTech Hub, 2022)
For the last five months, EdTech Hub has been exploring and refining our strategy for advancing evidence in EdTech for low- and middle-income countries. We invite you to explore our thinking for how we will carry out this mission within our context and in partnership with the global EdTech community. Verna Lalbeharie, Executive Director Acknowledgements Thank you to all of…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:AMV4DLSG 2339240:VADKXL3E 2405685:5ZYSLE8K 2405685:TLLYS3BK

Our new partnerships with eKitabu, Rising Academies, and Learning Equality (EdTech Hub, 2020)
We are thrilled to announce our new partnerships with three amazing organizations – eKitabu, Rising Academies, and Learning Equality. We’ll be working alongside them in the months ahead to advance equitable educational solutions for the most marginalized learners. We’re excited to offer the Hub as a platform for amplifying their work – making new connections and fostering collaboration across thinkers…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707882 2405685:4DSHAABL 2405685:UXH56ELI
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Our Kids Are Not Broken - Berger, Ron (The Atlantic, 2021)
I am concerned about how this growing narrative of loss will affect our students, emotionally and academically.
Section: Ideas KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:PDGZ2NCM 2405685:CCCBBVG4

Our Journey of Remoulding Data Collection - From Paper to KoboToolbox to Avni - Kale, Smita (2020)
Smita Kale, Monitoring and Evaluation Manager at Shelter Associates, shares about their journey of moving from Paper based data collection to digital systems, first using KoboToolbox and then to Avni.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:K8MU3H94 2486141:LNJNWFR6

OU partners with Ministry of Education in Ghana to launch OpenSTEM Africa - Grimmette, Hannah (OU News, 2019)
The Open University and the Ministry of Education (Ghana) have launched a programme to promote the effective teaching of practical science in Senior High Schools. Open STEM Africa: Ghana, is aimed at improving practical teaching and learning of science and in particular providing support for under-qualified or inexperienced science teachers, in line with the government of Ghana’s education policy.
Library Catalog: ounews.co Section: Education KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:GB3T6EY7

OU part of £5.5m research portfolio to improve education tech in low and middle income countries - Grimette, Hannah (OU News, 2022)
The Open University (OU) has launched a study with global research partner, Edtech Hub, to investigate the impact of technology on teaching in Bangladesh. Part of EdTech's first research portfolio, the OU's 3Mpower is one of 13 projects, which represents the largest investment in primary research on EdTech's use in low- and middle-income countries.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:M5XGVS2H 2405685:EXXQ3R4B

Orientation and Mobility Practices within the Expanded Core Curriculum with Effective Parental Involvement of Visually Impaired Learners in Pakistan - Malik, Shazia; Manaf, Umi Kalthom Abdul (Bulletin of Education and Research, 2020)
The aim of this study was to observe Orientation and Mobility (O&M) with effective parental involvement within the Expanded Core Curriculum (ECC) for visually impaired learners (VILs) to make them independent in their environment in Pakistan. O&M practices have become significant as these are essential in independence and one of the main components of the ECC for VILs. This research explores O&M practices within the ECC from the perspectives of the teachers by using a qualitative approach and semi-structured interviews of O&M teachers were conducted from two public secondary level institutes of VILs Lahore, Pakistan. This paper endeavors to answer the question: What are the O&M practices within ECC that needed for VILs to enhance their independence in classroom settings? The findings of the study indicate that VILs need to use the knowledge of O&M practices to get their independence in their environment. Therefore, it is appropriate for O&M teachers to add the skills of mobility techniques under the subsection of O&M practices within the guidelines of ECC. The VILs seemed to benefit from immediate instructions from their O&M teachers. However, the VILs still need more help in O&M practices with effective parental involvement under the guidance of ECC. So, in the context of the study, it is the urgent need of VIL to align their O&M practices with mentioned instructions in ECC.
Publisher: Institute of Education and Research KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RWT3HDYS 2405685:MNUBAR88
Keywords: Assistive Technology; Core Curriculum; Foreign Countries; Orientation; Parent Participation; Secondary School Students; Skill Development; Visual Impairments; Visually Impaired Mobility; ⛔ No DOI found

Organizing research and development at the intersection of learning, implementation, and design - Penuel, W. R.; Fishman, B. J.; Haugan Cheng, B.; Sabelli, N. (Educational Researcher, 2011)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3102/0013189x11421826 10/b6c3vr 2129771:9MT6Q4IT 2339240:7FWMXGD5 2405685:LNFPUK3V 2486141:AD27KCRG 261495:5F7GU6XV

Organising a strategic phase in the budget process - Long, Cathal; Welham, Bryn (2016)
This public financial management (PFM) introductory guide offers governments in low-capacity contexts a list of tools to improve the strategic phase of the budget process.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4RISPTH3 2405685:H78XAJHJ 4656463:DEXM3UX2

Orchestrating the XO computer with digital and conventional resources to teach mathematics - Diaz, A; Nussbaum, M; Varela, I (Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 2014)
shortDOI: 10/f7fddg KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10/f7fddg 2129771:AQVD8PJD 2405685:ESAFZKQQ

Orbit Reader 20 - Braille Display, Book Reader and Note-taker. Includes an SD Card, Charger and a USB cable - Orbit Research (Orbit Research, 2016)
The Orbit Reader 20 is the world’s most affordable Refreshable Braille Display. It is a unique 3-in-1 device and serves as a self-contained book reader, a note-taker and as a braille display by connecting to a computer or smartphone via USB or Bluetooth.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:576TQEPP 2405685:ZN7Y2Q8Y

Orange Education Portal - Orange Sierra Leone (2020)
Library Catalog: www.orange.sl KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:YV3WDQAQ

Optimising worked example instruction: Different ways to increase germane cognitive load - Paas, Fred; van Gog, Tamara (Learning and Instruction, 2006)
Worked examples are an effective instructional means to teach complex problem-solving skills. It has been argued that worked examples decrease extraneous load, enabling more Working Memory (WM) resources to be directed to activities that facilitate learning and transfer performance. Hence, cognitive load research has started to shift its focus towards finding instructional techniques that impose a germane cognitive load by stimulating the allocation of WM resources to such activities. This special issue provides an overview of recent experimental research on ways to further optimise the design and delivery of worked examples in order to foster learning and transfer.
shortDOI: 10/bg2wtc KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2006.02.004 10/bg2wtc 2405685:GQ7VHTE3

Optimising Messaging to Promote Returns to School in Ghana for Marginalised Learners - EdTech Hub (EdTech Hub, 2021)
ZenodoArchiveID: 5596883 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 5596882 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.53832/edtechhub.0058 2405685:DMVKGJWQ

Optimising learning, education and publishing in Africa: the language factor; a review and analysis of theory and practice in mother-tongue and bilingual education in sub-Saharan Africa - Ouane, Adama; Glanz, Christine (2011)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:7ZCC3D2C 4042040:XHXI4QJA

Optimising learning and education in Africa: The language factor - Alidou, H.; Boly, A.; Brock-Utne, B.; Diallo, Y.S.; Heugh, K.; Wolff, H.E. (ADEA, UIE, GTZ, 2006)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DZMRMG7P 2405685:SDDDDUBW

Optical Needs of Students with Low Vision in Integrated Schools of Nepal - Gnyawali, Subodh; Shrestha, Jyoti Baba; Bhattarai, Dipesh; Upadhyay, Madan (Optometry and Vision Science, 2012)
Purpose To identify the optical needs of students with low vision studying in the integrated schools for the blind in Nepal. Methods A total of 779 blind and vision-impaired students studying in 67 integrated schools for the blind across Nepal were examined using the World Health Organization/Prevention of Blindness Eye Examination Record for Children with Blindness and Low Vision. Glasses and low-vision devices were provided to the students with low vision who showed improvement in visual acuity up to a level that was considered sufficient for classroom learning. Follow-up on the use and maintenance of device provided was done after a year. Results Almost 78% of students studying in the integrated schools for the blind were not actually blind; they had low vision. Five students were found to be wrongly enrolled. Avoidable causes of blindness were responsible for 41% of all blindness. Among 224 students who had visual acuity 1/60 or better, distance vision could be improved in 18.7% whereas near vision could be improved in 41.1% students. Optical intervention provided improved vision in 48.2% of students who were learning braille. Only 34.8% students were found to be using the devices regularly after assessment 1 year later; the most common causes for nonuse were damage or misplacement of the device. Conclusions A high proportion of students with low vision in integrated schools could benefit from optical intervention. A system of comprehensive eye examination at the time of school enrollment would allow students with low vision to use their available vision to the fullest, encourage print reading over braille, ensure appropriate placement, and promote timely adoption and proper usage of optical device.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3182772f3c 2339240:FB9RDDK4 2405685:ELQBAZZ6

Opportunity Education - Opportunity Education Foundation (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DYSII6N2 2405685:MYJMZAPQ

Opportunities for Equitable Access to Quality Basic Education (OPEQ): Final Report on the Impact of the OPEQ Intervention in the Democratic Republic of Congo - Aber, J. Lawrence; Starkey, Leighann; Tubbs, Carly; Torrente, Catalina; Johnston, Brian; Wolf, Sharon; Shivshanker, Anjuli; Annan, Jeannie (2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ABHT5QJ4 2405685:38QVMKG5

Opportunities for Accelerating Progress on Education for Syrian Children and Youth in Jordan - Jalbout, Maysa (2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:27U6PNJA 2405685:G4Z89U99 4803016:JLD9YZHH
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Opportunities and Challenges: Integration of ICT in Teaching and Learning Mathematics in Secondary Schools, Nairobi, Kenya - Amuko, Sheila; Miheso, Marguerite; Ndeuthi, Sophie (Journal of Education and Practice, 2015)
This presentation is based on a larger study whose purpose was to explore the various opportunities and challenges influencing integration of ICT in teaching and learning Mathematics in secondary schools in Nairobi County. The study, adopted a descriptive survey design. Three instruments questionnaires’, a structured interview schedule and an observation checklist were used to collect data. The study was carried out in twelve public secondary schools in Nairobi County. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics. Findings from the study indicated that, teachers face major challenges such as developing their own technological skills and knowledge as well as self-training in the use ICTs in their teaching. This lack of capacity building support was found by the study to contribute to teacher lax in integrating technology in their teaching inspite of the enthusiasm. This study recommends that new frontiers on technology integration be made accessible to both teachers and students for learning purpose to increase access to information and that, capacity building in technology integration be increased for teachers and awareness be built among pre-service teachers trainees integrating ICT in teaching and learning Mathematics.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7W48235D 2339240:8DMEMD5P 2339240:SIDJRTGQ 2405685:VGHI2VJJ 2405685:WP5KHL7M 2405685:XBZN4W7Q
Keywords: Barriers; Check Lists; Foreign Countries; Knowledge Level; Mathematics Instruction; Observation; Public Schools; Questionnaires; Secondary School Mathematics; Secondary School Teachers; Statistical Analysis; Structured Interviews; Surveys; Teacher Attitudes; Teacher Competencies; Teacher Education; Teaching Methods; Technological Literacy; Technology Integration; Technology Uses in Education; ___working_potential_duplicate; ⛔ No DOI found

Opportunities and challenges in using online learning to maintain continuity of instruction in K-12 schools in emergencies - Schwartz, H; Ahmed, F; Leschitz, J T; Uzicain, A; Uscher-Pines, L (2020)
Distance learning provides a way to continue instruction in emergencies and can support social distancing. As we have seen with the COVID-19 pandemic, prolonged school closures can occur with little warning. Lessons learned from prior prolonged school closures can inform much-needed planning for future ones. In the 2017 hurricane season, more than 1,000 schools in the United States experienced closures lasting 10 or more days. Yet, despite the rapid expansion of online instruction, little is known about schools’ use of it in public health and other emergencies. METHODS: In 2017-2018, we conducted 13 focus groups and 11 interviews with school practitioners to identify promising practices, barriers, and facilitators for distance learning in emergencies. RESULTS: We found few examples of use of distance learning during emergency school closures in 2017. While there are significant barriers to offering distance learning in an emergency, schools that already offer online learning prior to an emergency are best equipped to continue instruction during closures for some types of emergencies. CONCLUSIONS: Additional efforts could enhance preparedness for distance learning in K–12 schools in the framework of all-hazards preparedness.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:IZCKM5AZ
Keywords: Blended Learning; Disasters; Distance Learning; Hurricanes; Influenza

OPM's approach to assessing Value for Money - King, Julian; OPM VfM Working Group (Oxford Policy Management, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:T8PJNHHS 2405685:UVUX5WCH

Opinion: EdTech promised a learning revolution — but didn't deliver - Kucirkova, Natalia (World Economic Forum The Agenda Weekly, 2022)
Education technology, EdTech, promised equitable learning for children worldwide. It has failed to live up to that promise, but there is still a chance.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KBL562LF 2405685:WUYDC4IM

Operationalising positive tipping points towards global sustainability - Lenton, Timothy M.; Benson, Scarlett; Smith, Talia; Ewer, Theodora; Lanel, Victor; Petykowski, Elizabeth; Powell, Thomas W. R.; Abrams, Jesse F.; Blomsma, Fenna; Sharpe, Simon (University of Exeter: Global System Institute, 2022)
Non-Technical Summary Transforming towards global sustainability requires a dramatic acceleration of current progress. Hence there is growing interest in finding ‘positive tipping points’ at which small interventions can trigger self-reinforcing feedbacks that accelerate systemic change. Examples have recently been seen in power generation, personal transport, and lighting. But how to identify positive tipping points that have yet to occur? We synthesise theory and examples to provide initial guidelines for creating enabling conditions, sensing when a system can be positively tipped, who can trigger it, and how they can trigger it. All of us can play a part in triggering positive tipping points.
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Operational research on the use of mobile school report card (mSRC) as a management tool - Abdulai, Abdul-Gafaru; Nunyonameh, Collins; Salifu, Adam (Ghana Education Service/UNICEF, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:YJTTAR43 2405685:MK9QD2G2