Girls’ Schooling is Good, Girls’ Schooling with Learning is Better - Oye, Mari; Pritchett, Lant; Sandefur, Justin (Education Commission, 2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8HJ4MAIU 2405685:ER8IF9C2 4656463:FYX9F3XN

Girls’ Schooling and Women’s Literacy: Schooling Targets Alone Won’t Reach Learning Goals - Pritchett, Lant; Sandefur, Justin (Center for Global Development, 2017)
Using the Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data on the ability of women at various levels of schooling attainment to read a simple sentence, we show that reaching universal completion of grade six among girls would not bring the world anywhere close to the goal of universal female literacy. These calculations are based on the empirical relationship between grades completed and ability to read, a descriptive ‘learning profile.’ The large literature on schooling and life outcomes suggests simple correlations are a reasonable guide to causal effects, and the typical concern is over-estimation of the true return to schooling—implying our calculations using a descriptive and not causal learning profile are a best-case scenario. This best case is often not at all good: the learning profile is so weak in Nigeria that even if all women had completed grade six, adult female illiteracy would only have fallen from 58 percent to 53 percent. In contrast, children in many other countries do learn to read in much higher numbers and enrolling outof-school girls would dramatically reduce illiteracy. For instance, in Ethiopia the same calculations yield a reduction in illiteracy from 82 to 25 percent. But across nearly 50 developing countries with available data our calculations suggest 40 percent of women would be illiterate even if all women completed at least grade six. Achieving new Sustainable Development Goal targets of universal literacy and numeracy will require both achievement of universal schooling and dramatic improvements in the learning profile in most developing countries.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LLUAG3S5 2405685:54UN375J

Girls education in Southeast Asia: A Rapid Evidence Review for the Southeast Asian Region - Mitchel, Joel; Hinks, Jessica; D'Rozario, Jonny; Thinley, Sangay (EdTech Hub, 2024)
An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org/
ZenodoArchiveID: 10987856 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.53832/edtechhub.1022 ZenodoArchiveConcept: 10987855
Keywords: _r:AddedByMyEducationEvidence

Girls Education Challenge: Thematic Review (Education Technology) - DFID (DFID, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KJJSGCBR 2405685:WQ3F6U6S

Girls’ Education and EdTech: A Rapid Evidence Review - Webb, Daniel; Barringer, Katie; Torrance, Rebecca; Mitchell, Joel (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This Rapid Evidence Review (RER) provides an overview of the existing literature on the use of technology in supporting girls’ education in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). The RER has been produced in response to the novel 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19), and the resulting widespread global shutdown of schools. It therefore has an emphasis on transferable insights that may be applicable to educational responses resulting from the limitations to the continuation of schooling caused by COVID-19. Established approaches to maintaining continuity of education for the most marginalised have particular salience during this period because of the significant increase in the number of students at risk of disruption. Research consistently shows that while education across the board is negatively affected by crisis situations, the schooling of girls is disproportionately impacted. The RER aims neither to advocate nor discourage the use of technology in girls’ education in response to the present COVID-19 pandemic, but rather to provide an accessible summary of existing evidence on the topic so that educators, policy makers and donors might make informed decisions about the potential role of technology in delivering education for girls.
ZenodoArchiveID: 4737460 previousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4556939 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3958002 PreviousDOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4477168 PreviousShortDOI: 10/ghgnfc Publisher: Zenodo Version Number: 1 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/ZENODO.3958002 10.5281/zenodo.3958002 10.5281/zenodo.4477168 10.5281/zenodo.4556939 10.5281/zenodo.4737460 2259720:36F6CWBU 2339240:23GW5XQ8 2339240:6YJ555Q6 2339240:9CAC5BI5 2339240:ABKFKG4Q 2339240:FC5RCEYW 2339240:GCYWZ39Q 2339240:GZYWFIHI 2339240:L326GM9E 2339240:MQ8QSK5B 2339240:PB295ID7 2339240:Q8QJYXRQ 2339240:TIVTGHAA 2339240:TYYDMDPR 2339240:VFBZXUEM 2339240:VFBZXUEM; 2339240:WVUDHTHF 2405685:4XTHDWDA 2405685:6PE7ANUL 2405685:78VECZYK 2405685:ALEXQL2P 2405685:BLT5KKXG 2405685:C4JLZV3D 2405685:CZBRW85R 2405685:E4TFYPYP 2405685:IV7MEXRW 2405685:NMXFFTIB 2405685:PKS7U5LC 2405685:RTIHY6H8 2405685:SA26Q7UG 2405685:V7VESTKX 2405685:WR37F768 2405685:YHERHZKV 2405685:YNMUHK9S 2534378:5794CXFP 2534378:5GTJL9K7
Keywords: L:English UXZJW5DR; L:Gender and education; LP: English; P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; TAG:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; TAG:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; TAG:F:Access W8TZWAGE; TAG:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _GS:not_indexed; _L:English UXZJW5DR; _MELA_seen; _P:Evidence review VCMFM9ZD; _T:E:Primary education QIVZD2B2; _T:E:Secondary education JS5BG2RE; _T:F:Access W8TZWAGE; _T:P:Girls ED5GMBNU; ___working_potential_duplicate; _cover:v3; _r:CopiedFromEvLib; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH; _zenodoETH:submitted; ⛔ No DOI found

Girls' education and Covid-19: What past shocks can teach us about mitigating the impact of pandemics - Malala Fund (Malala Fund, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B5WCBUTR 2339240:K9YNLWDM 2405685:DGZ4BYNX 2405685:HUFCXEYU

Girls' education and COVID-19 in Pakistan | Malala Fund Newsroom - Denham, Laura; Fry, Lucia; de Souza, Sabina; , - (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B7I44EXL 2405685:4WFM6F37

Girls' education and COVID-19 in Pakistan - Malala Fund (Malala Fund, 2020)
In Girls’ education and COVID-19 in Pakistan, Malala Fund and our Education Champions highlight the impact of school closures on students in all four provinces with an emphasis on girls’ experiences.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DG6S3PKT 2339240:K7LBRSIU 2405685:53NXWVMN 2405685:AYKYWR8J

Girls education and Covid-19 in Nigeria - Malala Fund (Malala Fund, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5CC3NV8D 2339240:TBE7GTSU 2405685:C5KMZW6E 2405685:SSJU4RC4

Girls education - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:K48JVUER 2405685:7JY3TDUN

Girls education - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8VSSYE2T 2405685:S3MXCJY8

GirlForce: Skills, education and training for girls now - UNICEF (UNICEF DATA, 2018)
A generation of girls risk being left outside the labour force or trapped in vulnerable or low quality employment, due to a lack of skills, absence of quality jobs, and gendered expectations of their roles as caregivers. The brochure uses the most recent data to call attention to the fact that despite significant investment by the global community in the education of girls, girls are not moving into the workforce in high numbers.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SKDPTTBR 2405685:4MV2C9LG

Girl-focused life skills interventions at a distance - Rafaeli, Tal (Institute of Development Studies, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:M7CX7E4R 2405685:HQGB6ICQ

Gilgit-Balitstan Education Strategy 2015-2030 - Education Department Gilgit-Baltistan (2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:YCSMH4HH 2405685:US3T2YSD

Giga Initiative Aims to Connect the World's Schools to the Internet - Ferguson, Sarah (UNICEF USA, 2020)
As COVID-19 deepens the digital divide, it's time to ensure that every student has access to information, opportunity & choice.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:JW6H78JU 2405685:X27S3DE9

GIGA - UNICEF (2020)
Connecting Every School to the Internet
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:IPUR3NJK 2405685:D3FZ8VLM

Gifted'Teachers Stages of Concerns for Integrating E-Learning in the Gifted Schools in Jordan. - Al-Shabatat, Ahmad Mohammad (Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology-TOJET, 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:IGGUQN6G 2405685:DUTZULW4
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Ghost schools can be traced through RTMS in Balochistan - Quetta Voice (Quetta Voice Breaking News, English News, Technology, Health, 2020)
The real time monitoring system (RTMS) proved to be an effective system in tracing of closed/ghost schools across Balochistan. The system was established
Section: Education KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B6DKYGLD 2405685:ZGASEXZM 4656463:E23MB9SH

ghana_ict_in_education_policy_august_2015.pdf
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:M6YNRGUH

Ghana to get a Digital Strategy Policy soon - GhanaWeb (2018)
Ghana has started the process of developing a new Digital Strategy Policy, that's according to the Ministry of Communications. Currently, the Ministry has a 2012 Broadband Policy and an outdated Telecoms policy.
Library Catalog: www.ghanaweb.com EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:BWVWMR4V

Ghana Secondary Education Improvement Project - World Bank
Ghana Secondary Education Improvement Project
Library Catalog: projects.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:FYXT3TL4

Ghana’s education response during the COVID-19 crisis: EdTech to the rescue? - Agbe, Edem; Sefa-Nyarko, Clement (EdTech Hub, 2020)
ZenodoArchiveID: 4706036 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4706036 2339240:CB8D4LUQ 2339240:METE88UD 2339240:MK55NVDC 2339240:Z3EF9Q75 2405685:3XIBJD8G 2405685:3Y33YNL3 2405685:8JZVGC6W 2405685:HBXKVKMA 2405685:QJ783WH5
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _MELA_seen; ___working_potential_duplicate; _zenodo:submitted; _zenodoETH

Ghana’s Education Reforms in Spotlight - Ministry of Education Ghana (2023)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:E93CMPA3 2405685:Q9MZE3PD

Ghana Reads (Open Learning Exchange Ghana, 2017)
Library Catalog: www.oleghana.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:6EWCFC47

Ghana Reads - Center for Education Innovations
Seeking to improve literacy among elementary level children from low-income families, the Ghana Reads program provides teacher "coaches" that help teachers d...
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:9ERANPRT

Ghana Reads - Open Learning Exchange
Library Catalog: ghanareads.oleghana.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:592FRRT9

Ghana Reads - Open Learning Exchange Ghana (2017)
Library Catalog: www.oleghana.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:KKFABZMZ

Ghana Multiple Indicator Cluster Survery 2017/2018 - Ghana Statistical Survey & UNICEF (2018)
The Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey Six (MICS 6) was conducted in 2017/18 by Ghana Statistical Service in collaboration with the Ministry of Health, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Sanitation and Water Resources, Ministry of Gender, Children and Social Protection, Ghana Health Service and the Ghana Education Service as part of the Global MICS Programme. Technical support was provided by the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), with government funding and financial support of UNICEF, KOICA, UNDP, USAID and the World Bank through the Statistics for Results Facility – Catalytic Fund (SRF-CF). The Global MICS Programme was developed by UNICEF in the 1990s as an international multi-purpose household survey programme to support countries in collecting internationally comparable data on a wide range of indicators on the situation of children and women. MICS surveys measure key indicators that allow countries to generate data for use in policies, programmes, and national development plans, and to monitor progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and other internationally agreed upon commitments.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SGN2Z4NH 2339240:TA8SP5N7 2405685:65AVJUKD 2405685:65LG7X5H 2405685:JV6UZAGF

Ghana mulls over mobile phone ban in schools - Kaldezi, I (2016)
Ghana’s education service has started a campaign to ban the use of mobile phones in primary and secondary schools. The move, according to the educationists, will enable students to concentrate more on their studies.
Library Catalog: www.dw.com EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:X46N87KS

Ghana Mulitple Indicator Cluster Survey 2017/2018 (The Government of Ghana, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:H645IUG5

Ghana: Mobile Phone and Digital Devices in the Classroom - Learning Tool or Distraction - Darkwa, O.K. (2020)
Globally, mobile technology use has increased over the years and the use of it has become an integral part in the average persons' communicative lifestyle. According to Parsons, mobile subscriptions exceed 6 billion subscriptions globally. Similarly, Ipsos and Verizon found out that adopting mobile phones with smart technologies has increased fast which also coincided with a more utilization of their Internet capabilities. People today are more connected than ever.
Library Catalog: allafrica.com Section: News KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:YJSNC4HL

Ghana Living Standards Survey: Round 6 (GLSS6) - Ghana Statistical Service (2014)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:YI5IIQT5

Ghana Living Standard Survey - GLSS (2017)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:NESIRGQA 2405685:35KGE7PQ
Keywords: Adrenal Medulla; Aging; Animals; Animals; Newborn; Body Weight; Catecholamines; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase; Epinephrine; Female; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Maternal-Fetal Exchange; Metaraminol; Morphine; Morphine Dependence; Pregnancy; Rats; Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Ghana Library Authority
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:RFA3ZLY8

Ghana Learning TV May Timetable from KG to SHS - Ghana Education Service (2020)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:BI9B8E5B

Ghana Investment Fund for Electronic Communications (2019)
Library Catalog: gifec.gov.gh KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:3CSLWUJY

Ghana (GHA) - Demographics, Health & Infant Mortality - UNICEF (UNICEF DATA, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:WD54HQ5J 2405685:CHPXFS6Y

Ghana Education Service
Library Catalog: ges.gov.gh KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:WF7N9EHM

Ghana education sector analysis. 2018 | Documents | Global Partnership for Education - GPE (2018)
Ghana’s Education Sector Analysis (ESA) 2018 provides an objective assessment of the state of education in the country. It has been produced to inform the finalization of the Education Sector Plan (ESP) 2018–2030 and to ensure a broad evidence base for future policymaking.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RDJIZ8QW 2405685:QS9P7AFP 4656463:DS6H59W5

Ghana Education Act, 2008 - Parliament of the Republic of Ghana (2008)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:F32Y6KU7

Ghana COVID-19 Situation Report: 14 - UNICEF (UNICEF, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8CNN3BQT 2405685:PTCCZDKR

Ghana COVID-19 Accelerated Funding Application Form - Global Partnership for Education (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:X4EJC59Z 2405685:7DBZ64LJ

Ghana | COL - Commonwealth of Learning
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:72YA3UTY 2405685:DSUQLJWV

Ghana Accountability for Learning Outcomes Project - World Bank
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q2FQ6VGM
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Ghana Accountability for Learning Outcomes Project - World Bank
Ghana Accountability for Learning Outcomes Project
Library Catalog: projects.worldbank.org EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:PF443G7F
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

Ghana Accountability for Learning Outcomes Project. - World Bank (World Bank)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZDFZVSTR 2405685:ATQEF7RH

Ghana Accountability for Learning Outcomes Project - World Bank (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:J9CPJX3K 2405685:7BK25D4P

Ghana 2018 National Education Assessment: Report of Findings - Ministry of Education; Ghana Education Service; National Education Assessment Unit (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HLFI9G4G 2405685:8LBQNRJV

Ghana - Demographic Dividend (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:32AEHJ8S

Getting to Best Education Sector Plan 2017-2021 - Ministry of Education (Liberia) (2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:HSLF8S2Z

Getting the most out of your SMS Survey: Experimental Results - Busara (Busara Center for Behavioral Economics, 2022)
Summary and Goal of the Study: Together with mSurvey we ran a study with ~9000 participants to test 1) whether we can collect useable and valid SMS survey data, 2) whether there are marked differences between the Busara pool and the mSurvey pool – different in demographics, recruitment method, and familiarity with SMS surveys, and […]
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LQJAALAW 2405685:99KW6CCB

"Getting real about politics: From thinking politically to working differently" - Menocal, Alina Rocha (Overseas Development Institute, 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:64B3B9NH 2405685:UHF7RW2F

Getting real about politics - Menocal, Alina Rocha (Overseas Development Institute, 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:G85S7MQH 2405685:UVY8DIPN

Getting off the “Gold Standard”: Randomized controlled trials and education research - Sullivan, Gail M (Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 2011)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.4300/JGME-D-11-00147.1 2339240:QSGWTB3B 2405685:ATRPH2NB

Getting inside the black box of technology integration in education: Teachers stimulated recall of classroom observations - Tondeur, J.; Kershaw, L.; Vanderlinde, R.; van Braak, J. (Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.14742/ajet.16 2405685:Z7PYZBH7

Getting girls back into school: strategies for successfully re-enrolling girls in Ghana and Sierra Leone - Belfield, Sophie; Mathur, Meenu; Caine, Ellie (FCDO - GEC, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GMMKRGS8 2405685:79GPUNG4

Getting Education Right : State and Municipal Success in Reform for Universal Literacy in Brazil - Evans, David K.; Loureiro, Andre (2020)
Getting Education Right : State and Municipal Success in Reform for Universal Literacy in Brazil (English)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5LIIM8SG 2405685:JJ2EQYR6 4656463:L9C7VA6G

Getting back to normal after Ebola strikes - Daems, Typhaine; Willemot, Yves (UNICEF, 2018)
Beating Ebola starts in the classroom. It doesn't end there
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3I6BWQ34 2405685:T24CRW2F

Georgia, CK-12 and UNICEF Collaboration | - CK-12 Foundation
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:KGSCWKI3

Geography and rural household income: A village level study in Henan Province, China - Li, Xiaojian; Fan, Xinsheng (Chinese Geographical Science, 2010)
This study uses the data from a sample survey conducted in April 2007 on 1 251 rural households in 11 villages of Henan Province, the largest less developed agricultural province in China, to examine how geography affects rural household income (RHI). The quantitative analysis indicates following results. 1) The significance of the traditional geographical factors reduces as RHI rank increases. 2) The landform does not affect the RHI significantly. The per capita income of rural household in a plain area is lower than that in a mountainous area. And 3) the capital endowment and status of non-farm economic activities contribute to the increase of RHI. But the probability and intensity of non-farm economic activities of rural households in urban outskirts villages are higher than that in non-urban outskirts villages. Based on the results, the paper further concludes that geography still plays a significant role in rural development, but it is changing over time. The agricultural resources (such as per capita arable land) significantly affect RHI with the relatively lower income level, while the geographical location shows a more significant impact on RHI with the relatively high income level. Along with economic development, the proximity replaces the traditional geographical factors such as landform and physical resources as the major determining factor in RHI.
shortDOI: 10/dndbzt KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/s11769-010-0001-8 10/dndbzt 2339240:8FLCU9Z3 2405685:IURAQUEZ

GeoGebra | Free Math Apps - used by over 100 Million Students & Teachers Worldwide - GeoGebra (GeoGebra)
Get our free online math tools for graphing, geometry, 3D, and more!
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:ZBF3WBEE

Genetics problem solving in high school testing in Kenya: Effects of metacognitive prompting during testing - Aurah, Catherine M; Cassady, Jerrell Craig; McConnell, Tom John (Electronic Journal for Research in Science and Mathematics Education, 2014)
This study investigated the effectiveness of using metacognitive prompts during testing for improving results in a Genetics Problem Solving Test (GPST). The study, a pre-test post-test, control group quasi-experimental design involving 2x2x2 analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) also investigated the moderating effects of gender and school type. A total of 2,138 high school students purposively selected from seventeen high schools in Western province, Kenya, participated in the study using three validated instruments; Biology Ability Test (BAT), Genetics Problem Solving Test (GPST), and Metacognitive Prompting Questionnaire (MPQ). Findings showed that metacognitive prompting (MP) had a significant effect on students’ genetics problem solving ability, F(1, 2137) = 10.909, p < 0.001. The findings also revealed gender differences, with girls outperforming boys on the genetics problem solving test. Furthermore, a significant interaction between metacognitive prompting and school type showed that students in provincial schools benefited from MPs more than students from district schools. This study established a foundation for instructional methods for biology teachers and recommendations are made for implementing metacognitive prompting in a problem-based learning environment in high schools and science teacher education programs in Kenya.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:G5AWLGH3 2405685:6QCF8TS7
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Genetic Identity in Mauritius - Maurer, Sylvie (Antrocom, 2010)
Mauritius is a small island of 1,865 square kilometres. This is equivalent to a third of the surface of Savoy. It is situated in the Indian Ocean at 20° south of the equator, on the east of Madagascar. Mauritius is a land without any evidence of human habitation until the seventeenth century. As a result, Mauritius has no indigenous population in the traditional sense, according to the definition from the United Nations: Indigenous peoples have been defined by U.N. as those having a historical continuity with pre-invasion and pre-colonial societies that developed on their own territories, consider themselves distinct from the other sectors of society prevailing in those territories, or parts of them. They form at present non-dominant sectors of society and are determined to preserve, develop and transmit to future generations their ancestral territories, and their ethnic identity as the basis of their continued existence as peoples, in accordance with their own cultural patterns, social institution and legal systems (http://esaconf.un.org/WB/default.asp? action=9&boardid=30&read=1826&fid=309).
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:W2Z2VWS5 4042040:4Z9R583J
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Generation Unlimited: Investing for and with Young People - Sarkar, Urmila (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:6R8V7X9Q 2405685:YB8WZC3W

generate.pdf
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:IUIHT2DZ

General systems theory—the skeleton of science - Boulding, Kenneth E. (Management science, 1956)
Publisher: INFORMS KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1287/mnsc.2.3.197 2339240:6KX4XJB6 2405685:HTRMKGQH

General Systems Theory as a New Discipline - Ashby, W. R. (Plenum Press, New York, 1958)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:PEB9EFMQ 2405685:BXRSAE54

General system theory: Toward a conceptual framework for science and technology education for all - Chen, David; Stroup, Walter (Journal of Science Education and Technology, 1993)
In this paper we suggest using general system theory (GST) as a unifying theoretical framework for science and technology education for all. Five reasons are articulated: the multidisciplinary nature of systems theory, the ability to engage complexity, the capacity to describe system dynamics and change, the ability to represent the relationship between the micro-level and macro-level of analysis, and the ability to bring together the natural and human worlds. The historical origins of system ideas are described, and the major concepts of system theory are mapped; including the mathematical, technological, and philosophical constructs. The various efforts to implement system thinking in educational contexts are reviewed, and three kinds of learning environments are defined: expert presentation, simulation, and real-world. A broad research agenda for exploring and drawing-out the educational implications of system thinking and learning is outlined. The study of both real-world and simulated learning environments is advocated.
Publisher: Springer KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/BF00694427 2339240:4BEFNASC 2339240:VY7F8NSQ 2339240:W4AIVZY3 2405685:324558I2 2405685:LUXFXWLU

General System Theory: Foundations, Development, Applications - Bertalanffy, Ludwig von (eweb:1908, 1969)
Accepted: 2016-01-06T21:15:27Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1109/TSMC.1974.4309376 2339240:35XFVEV6 2405685:5VZDY895

General System Theory and the Ecosystem Concept (The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, 1997)
_eprint: https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.2307/20168127 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.2307/20168127 2339240:SZBL4WR7 2405685:I44GR2JU
Keywords: ⚠️ Invalid DOI

General Population Census of the Kingdom of Cambodia 2019 - Royal Government of Cambodia (National Institute of Statistics, Ministry of Planning, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:SX77YMC9

General equilibrium effects of (improving) public employment programs: experimental evidence from India - Muralidharan, Karthik; Niehaus, Paul; Sukhtankar, Sandip (National Bureau of Economic Research, 2017)
Public employment programs may aﬀect poverty both directly through the income they provide and indirectly through general-equilibrium eﬀects. We estimate both eﬀects, exploiting a reform that improved the implementation of India’s National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) and whose rollout was randomized at a large (sub-district) scale. The reform raised beneﬁciary households’ earnings by 14%, and reduced poverty by 26%. Importantly, 86%of income gains came from non-program earnings, driven by higher private-sector (real) wages and employment. This pattern appears to reﬂect imperfectly competitive labor markets more than productivity gains: worker’s reservation wages increased, land returns fell, and employment gains were higher in villages with more concentrated landholdings. Non-agricultural enterprise counts and employment grew rapidly despite higher wages, consistent with a role for local demand in structural transformation. These results suggest that public employment programs can eﬀectively reduce poverty in developing countries, and may also improve economic eﬃciency.
Series: Working Paper Series KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3386/w23838 2339240:BNCZ6C53 2405685:ITLTCPKW

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) – Official Legal Text - GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), 2016)
General Data Protection Regulation (EU GDPR) – The official PDF of the Regulation (EU) 2016/679, its recitals & key issues as a neatly arranged website.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:MGFPLUMM 2405685:FXJKHWRK

General Assembly Designates 7 April International Day of Reflection on 1994 Genocide against Tutsi in Rwanda, Amending Title of Annual Observance | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases - United Nations General Assembly (United Nations: Media Coverage and Press Releases, 2018)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:YYZVG5YV

Gendered Impacts of COVID-19 School Closures: Insights from Frontline Organizations - Akmal, Maryam (2020)
COVID-19 school closures pose significant operational and financial risks to frontline organizations delivering vital education services, including non-governmental organizations, school operators, and other service providers. In this survey, we ask these organizations about the challenges they are facing in light of COVID-19 closures, particularly for girls. The responses shed light on how COVID-19 is affecting education service operations—and what providers are doing in response. We uncover three major findings. First, 69 percent of the respondents believe that girls are at a greater risk than boys from COVID-19 school closures, with more than half of those respondents citing girls’ exposure to gender-based violence as a major concern. Second, close to half (42 percent) of the respondents report that their organization is experiencing budget cuts, with 73 percent of those respondents citing a drop in funding from private and philanthropic donors. Third, despite the financial and operational disruptions due to school closures and lockdowns, 89 percent of the respondents report planning and delivering additional vital interventions during the pandemic. It is crucial, now more than ever, that donors and policymakers support and engage with frontline organizations delivering vital services for girls and their communities.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KI8D3WZN 2405685:KHMCGX6G 2405685:VMCU7KCE
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Gender-Transformative Programming in UNICEF Selected Case Studies - Marcus, Rachel; Samuels, Fiona; Belachew, H; Jalal, S (2021)
Reflections and Lessons for UNICEF’s Gender Policy and Action Plan (2022-2025), A compendium of papers, Florence: UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:22VUKTDE 2405685:TNP9V4TF

GENDER TRANSFORMATIVE EDUCATION - PLAN International; UNICEF; Transform Education; UNGEI (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:IUJFLDHR 2405685:V9KDIPXS

Gender responsive pedagogy: A toolkit for teachers and schools. 2nd ed. - FAWE (Forum for African Women Educationalists (FAWE)., 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:H5QIUE3J 2405685:WMBZ8VMB

Gender-responsive education in emergency in Nigeria: Safeguarding Girls' Presents and Futures - Ossai, , Edem D (Brookings Institution, 2021)
This policy brief highlights ways that a gender-responsive perspective can be fully incorporated into planning, policy design, and implementation models for education in emergencies (EiE) in Nigeria, so that governments and education stakeholders can ensure that girls, like boys, can continue learning in times of crisis.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5S7KQM66 2405685:ZMSKJPQP

Gender Responsive Communication for Development: Guidance, Tools and Resources - UNICEF ROSA (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:A9LXC4RW 2405685:EU6MP9JM

Gender, power and progress: How norms change - ALiGN (Align Platform, 2020)
This report is about gender norms – the implicit informal rules about appropriate behaviour for people of different genders – that most people accept and follow. It is about the ways in which gender equality, women’s and girls’ rights and the norms that shape the ability to claim those rights, have progressed over time. It examines how gender norms have changed in the 25 years since the UN’s Beijing Platform for Action on women’s rights was set out in 1995, and their role in progress and setbacks to achieving these rights.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:XGN4B2W7 2405685:WK4NYWAQ

Gender, power and progress: How norms change - Harper, Caroline; Marcus, Rachel; George, Rachel; D'Angelo, Sophia; Samman, Emma (Align Platform, 2020)
This report is about gender norms – the implicit informal rules about appropriate behaviour for people of different genders – that most people accept and follow. It is about the ways in which gender equality, women’s and girls’ rights and the norms that shape the ability to claim those rights, have progressed over time. It examines how gender norms have changed in the 25 years since the UN’s Beijing Platform for Action on women’s rights was set out in 1995, and their role in progress and setbacks to achieving these rights.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:YDVGSX2F 2405685:B4R3KPXD

GENDER, POWER AND PROGRESS - Harper, Caroline; Marcus, Rachel; George, Rachel; D’Angelo, Sophia; Samman, Emma
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:TB3NNT9G 2405685:Q7K8QQDS
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Gender Mainstreaming Toolkit for Teachers and Teacher Educators - Frei, Sibyl; Leowinata, Sevilla (2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:E9EBYQBX 2405685:5N9EL5L8

Gender Mainstreaming Strategic Plan in Education 2021-2025 - Ministry of Education, Youth and Sport (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RHU8LCF2 2405685:BD9GLI2E

Gender Inequality Index (GII): Human Development Reports - Human Development Report (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5RBLVQAF 2405685:SADRRVDB

Gender inclusiveness in educational technology and learning experiences of girls and boys - Heemskerk, Irma; ten Dam, Geert; Volman, Monique; Admiraal, Wilfried (Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 2009)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/15391523.2009.10782531 2339240:5WAQ9NGS 2405685:T4NTK59H

Gender-inclusive HCI research and design: A conceptual review - Stumpf, Simone; Peters, Anicia; Bardzell, Shaowen; Burnett, Margaret; Busse, Daniela; Cauchard, Jessica; Churchill, Elizabeth (Foundations and Trends® in Human–Computer Interaction, 2020)
Gender-Inclusive HCI Research and Design: A Conceptual Review
Publisher: Now Publishers, Inc. KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1561/1100000056 2339240:2TSP92PG 2405685:QH4WY97J

Gender gaps in education: The long view - Evans, David; Akmal, Maryam; Jakiela, Pamela (Centre for Global Development, 2020)
Many countries remain far from achieving gender equality in the classroom. Using data from 126 countries between 1960 and 2010, we document four facts. First, women are more educated today than fifty years ago in every country in the world. Second, they remain less educated than men in the vast majority of countries. Third, in many countries with low levels of education for both men and women in 1960, gender gaps widened as more boys went to school, then narrowed as girls enrolled; thus, gender gaps got worse before they got better. Fourth, gender gaps rarely persist in countries where boys are attaining high levels of education. Most countries with large, current gender gaps have low levels of male educational attainment. Many also perform poorly on other measures of development such as life expectancy and GDP per capita. Improving girls’ education is an important goal in its own right, but closing gender gaps in education will not be sufficient to close critical gaps in adult life outcomes.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:BQ8UTLGC 2405685:JWT48RW7

Gender equity in the use of educational technology - Abbott, G.; Benvenue, L.; Damain, S.; Kramarae, C.; Jepkemboi, G.; Strawn, C. (Handbook for achieving gender equity through education, 2008)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:RMTJVAFV

Gender equity and fee-free basic education in Tanzania - Al-Samarrai, Samer; Tamagnan, Marie Evane (Education Global Practice, Africa Region, World Ban, 2019)
Samer Al-Samarrai, Marie Evane Tamagnan1 Introduced in 2016, the Fee-Free Basic Education Program (FBEP) is the government’s flagship policy to expand equitable access to basic education. Evidence shows that policies of this kind increase educational access and lead to significant economic and social benefits. In Ghana, children that received fee-free education were much more likely to complete secondary school and had much higher earnings than children that were not part of the program. In Tanzania, similar benefits to FBEP are possible since the labor market returns to secondary schooling are high.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UENQDWLH 2405685:M2GTQWNU

Gender Equity and Fee-Free Basic Education in Tanzania - Al-Samarrai, Samer; Tamagnan, Marie Evane (2019)
Tanzania has registered improvements in education outcomes over the last ten years. The implementation of the Fee-Free Basic Education Program (FBEP) is a key element of the government’s overall strategy to improve education outcomes and accelerate growth. Tackling gender disparities in basic education will be critical to the success of FBEP. In recent years, Tanzania has eliminated many of the gender gaps associated with education access. However, large gender gaps in learning outcomes start in primary and get wider over the course of secondary school. The aim of this note is to identify the underlying causes of gender disparities in secondary education and identify promising policy options to tackle them. It shows that addressing gender disparities in education is crucial to the success of FBEP and more broadly to national development goals. This note is part of a series that looks at the implications of Tanzania’s Fee-Free Basic Education Program (FBEP). Its focus is primarily on secondary education because separate analytical work on early childhood is currently being undertaken and a separate note is analyzing the trends and determinants of learning outcomes in primary education. This note is arranged as follows: Section 2 briefly outlines the benefits of extending access to basic education; Section 3 describes the characteristics of gender disparities in secondary education; Section 4 identifies the factors that drive gender differences in outcomes, and Section 5 reviews the evidence on interventions capable of narrowing gender disparities. The final section concludes by arguing that narrowing gender differences in education outcomes needs a multidimensional approach.
Publisher: World Bank Group KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VSAIL8UH 2405685:QLV2EITH
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Gender Equality and Development - World Bank (World Bank Group, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:MRXABNXI 2405685:IBS4J2KN

Gender differences in parental investment in education - Alderman, Harold; King, Elizabeth M. (Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 1998)
The gender gap in schooling is puzzling given that the expected returns to an individual for increased schooling — as measured by proportional wage increments — does not differ by gender. This paper explores possible explanations for the disparity using a model of parental investment in children. The model allows for differences in investments due to differences in costs — including the opportunity cost of the child's labor as well as school fees and availability. Moreover, it indicates that disparities in investment could come through differences in returns realized by parents, for example, in the probability of transfers from children to parents or in the degree of sympathy or altruism, even when market returns to the children themselves do not differ. While it is difficult to distinguish these different explanations empirically, the paper reviews available evidence and indicates interventions that governments can make to reduce the gender gap in education.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/S0954-349X(98)00040-X 2339240:UQTDSPZ5 2405685:SRZ5XD8W
Keywords: Gender disparities; Schooling investments

Gender differences in computer and information literacy: An in-depth analysis of data from ICILS - Gebhardt, Eveline; Thomson, Sue; Ainley, John; Hillman, Kylie (Springer Nature, 2019)
This open access book presents a systematic investigation into internationally comparable data gathered in ICILS 2013. It identifies differences in female and male students’ use of, perceptions about, and proficiency in using computer technologies. Teachers’ use of computers, and their perceptions regarding the benefits of computer use in education, are also analyzed by gender. When computer technology was first introduced in schools, there was a prevailing belief that information and communication technologies were ‘boys’ toys’; boys were assumed to have more positive attitudes toward using computer technologies. As computer technologies have become more established throughout societies, gender gaps in students’ computer and information literacy appear to be closing, although studies into gender differences remain sparse. The IEA’s International Computer and Information Literacy Study (ICILS) is designed to discover how well students are prepared for study, work, and life in the digital age. Despite popular beliefs, a critical finding of ICILS 2013 was that internationally girls tended to score more highly than boys, so why are girls still not entering technology-based careers to the same extent as boys? Readers will learn how male and female students differ in their computer literacy (both general and specialized) and use of computer technology, and how the perceptions held about those technologies vary by gender.
Accepted: 2020-03-18 13:36:15 Journal Abbreviation: An In-depth Analysis of Data from ICILS KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/978-3-030-26203-7 2339240:WGHTZ8T5 2405685:7BDLRHWK

Gender bias is rife in textbooks - Benavot, A; Jere, C (2016)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KE99ZXSB 2405685:XIDCIV8X

Gender bias in attitude towards girls in the Use of computers in selected schools in central Africa - Meno, Yeba Judith Sama Mouokuio (Journal of Continuing, Open and Distance Education, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EYGKG23I 2405685:NWGCZ947
Keywords: Equity of Access; ⛔ No DOI found

Gender bias in attitude towards girls in the use of computers in selected schools in central Africa - Yeba, Judith Sama Mouokuio Meno (Journal of Continuing, Open and Distance Education, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GQ2UGHN6 2339240:UFYFPPAS 2405685:9IAHMGKZ 2405685:9L84HEQM
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Gender and wealth disparities in schooling: evidence from 44 countries - Filmer, Deon (International Journal of Educational Research, 2005)
This paper uses internationally comparable household data sets (Demographic and Health Surveys) to investigate how gender and wealth interact to generate within-country inequalities in educational enrollment and attainment. The paper highlights that girls are at a great educational disadvantage in particular regions: South Asia and North, Western, and Central Africa. There are two main new findings. First, while gender gaps are large in a subset of countries, wealth gaps are large in almost all of the countries studied–and typically larger than corresponding gender gaps. Second, and of special concern, is the finding that in particular countries where there is a large female disadvantage in enrollment, wealth interacts with gender to exacerbate the gap in educational outcomes.
Publisher: Elsevier KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1016/j.ijer.2006.06.012 2339240:P4L824HN 2405685:N7TD7EH3
Keywords: Comparative Analysis; Educational Attainment; Enrollment; Evidence; Females; Fiscal Capacity; Foreign Countries; Gender Differences; Outcomes of Education

Gender and the digital divide across urban slums of New Delhi, India: cross-sectional study - Joshi, Ashish; Malhotra, Bhavya; Amadi, Chioma; Loomba, Menka; Misra, Archa; Sharma, Shruti; Arora, Arushi; Amatya, Jaya (Journal of Medical Internet Research, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.2196/14714 2339240:A7GB5YPH 2405685:NVSJDCC9

GEM Report summary on disabilities in education (UNESCO, 2014)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EZR4PD6B 2405685:X2YJQT9S

Geekie: Personalized Learning for All - Wise (WISE, 2016)
About the Project This project is one of the 2016 WISE Awards winners. Geekie is an adaptive learning platform that constantly customizes students’ learning experiences instead of providing a single standardized solution to all. Over the last 18 months, the company’s solutions have already helped five million students throughout the country, from all states and […]
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:Q8X7SBD8 2405685:42T7EX4A

GEARR-ing Up for Success After School - GEC (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LNVJIPEC 2405685:A2NV3XRR

GDPR Definitions - GDPR (GDPR-Text.com | GDPR Text, Translation and Commentary, 2019)
For the purposes of this Regulation:...
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ERWQGLKM 2405685:VNDD6W74

GDP per capita in England - Our World in Data (Our World in Data, 2022)
Adjusted for inflation and measured in British Pounds in 2013 prices
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:2KR4QKBZ 2405685:MJKJS8SG 4656463:GEI2DZLC

GDP per capita (current US$) - Malawi | Data - World Bank (World Bank, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KXZG4ANK 2405685:VUM5AGV3

GDP per capita (current US$) | Data - World Bank (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SU7RTRS5 2405685:DWIEX6VJ

GDL Radio - GDL Radio (GDL Radio)
GDL Radio This Global Digital Library(GDL) radio collection is provided by USAID. The GDL is part of the Global Book Alliance - bringing books to every child in the world by 2030 Radio materials to be used in the classroom or as a podcast on your smarthpone.
Library Catalog: gdlradio.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:EZRCT4SC 2339240:NFXXBBYX 2405685:9Y5SKUYQ 2405685:HLKCJPND 4803016:TIDKTQ6D

Gauging the E-Readiness for the Integration of Information and Communication Technology Into Pre-Tertiary Education in Ghana: An Assessment of Teachers' Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) - Gyaase, Patrick Ohemeng; Gyamfi, Samuel Adu; Kuranchie, Alfred (International Journal of Information and Communication Technology Education (IJICTE), 2019)
Countries are investing in information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure and educating their citizens for effective ICT utilization. The attainment of the anticipated benefits hinges on effective integration of ICT in various levels of education. Effective integration of ICT requires...
shortDOI: 10/ggjtn5 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.4018/IJICTE.2019040101 10/ggjtn5 2339240:DI3QR5XW 2405685:B5VHAXKP

Gathering Feedback for Teaching Combining High-Quality Observations with Student Surveys and Achievement Gains - Kane, Thomas; Staiger, Douglas (Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:3WHCQQ5F

Gateways to Public Digital Learning: A multi-partner initiative to create and strengthen inclusive digital learning platforms and content - United Nations Transforming Education Summit (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:LK47KEHG

Gateways to Public Digital Learning - United Nations (United Nations, 2023)
Publisher: United Nations KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SAJHETWJ 2405685:2P8S8N6F

Games for enhancing basic reading and maths skills: A systematic review of educational game design in supporting learning by people with learning disabilities - Lämsä, Joni; Hämäläinen, Raija; Aro, Mikko; Koskimaa, Raine; Äyrämö, Sanna-Mari (British Journal of Educational Technology, 2018)
The development of games for people with learning disabilities is one way to enhance the quality of learning and respond to the need for inclusive special educational support. Recently, game researchers have highlighted the need for paying more attention to identifying the game design choices that can strengthen learning. This paper reviews recent studies in the field of games that aim at supporting people with difficulties in learning, particularly in basic reading and maths skills. We identify the major characteristics and learning outcomes of the reviewed studies, as well as key design principles that have been used in games for enhancing basic reading and maths skills. The results show that people with specific learning difficulties have positive improvements in the quality of learning. We also found specific gamification elements that have been used to promote the learning of basic reading and maths skills. However, we call for research, which would explicitly examine the effects of game design choices on learning. Currently, the studies that address learning disabilities do not specifically define which kind of games and game design the results refer to, while game design studies do not clarify how these games influence learning. Thus, there is a need to rethink previous empirical studies on game settings for people with learning difficulties via advancing the role of game design in empirical intervention studies.
shortDOI: 10/gd2h8p KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1111/bjet.12639 10/gd2h8p 2339240:FUFE3LCB 2405685:RTFGP4FK
Keywords: Reviewed

GAGE Rigorous Review Girls' clubs, life skills programmes and girls' well-being outcomes - Marcus, Rachel; Gupta-Archer, Nandini; D'Arcy, Madeleine; Page, Ella (GAGE Gender & Adolescence: Global Evidence, 2017)
This rigorous review synthesises studies on the empowerment impacts of girls’ clubs and life skills programmes with a gender equality focus. Girls’ clubs, or youth development clubs, have become an increasingly common component of school-based and community-based programmes that aim to improve capability outcomes and broader wellbeing of girls in developing countries. While some in the development community are enthusiastic about the potential of such clubs to empower girls, others raise questions about their impact, reach, sustainability and cost-effectiveness. The review, the first of its kind to synthesise existing evaluations of girls’ clubs, finds substantial evidence of the positive impact of these programmes, particularly around changes in discriminatory gender norms and practices. It also highlights remaining programming and knowledge gaps.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Y439CETJ 2534379:8U5CNGV6

Fuzzy systems theory and its applications - Sugeno, Michio; Asai, K.; Terano, T. (Tokyo Institute of Technology, 1992)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:SJSMTR7B 2405685:A6YM4UGX
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Fuzzy Boundaries Between Post-Disaster Phases: The Case of L’Aquila, Italy - Contreras, Diana (International Journal of Disaster Risk Science, 2016)
A number of indices have been developed for measuring vulnerability to disasters, but little attention has been paid to recovery indices. Post-disaster periods are usually divided into four phases. The terms established by the United Nations Development Programme for post-disaster phases—relief, early recovery, recovery, and development—are used in this article. This research examines the hypothesis that the boundaries between post-disaster recovery phases are fuzzy and should be defined by the progress achieved in the recovery process, rather than by the amount of time elapsed since the event. The methodology employed involved four steps: fieldwork, mapping, identification of indicators, and assessment. The case study area was the city of L’Aquila in the Abruzzo region of central Italy, which was struck by an earthquake in April 2009. For each phase of the recovery process in L’Aquila a score was calculated based on the progress observed in 2016, 7 years after the earthquake. The highest score went to the early recovery phase (14 points), followed by the recovery phase (13 points), the development phase (12 points), and the relief phase (4 points). The results demonstrate the possibility of defining post-disaster recovery phases in an affected area based on measuring achievements through indicators rather than defining recovery phases in terms of elapsed time after a disaster.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/s13753-016-0095-4 2339240:T6CY76IU 2405685:KA8GKPV7
Keywords: Disaster recovery; Earthquakes; Geographical information system (GIS); L’Aquila; Post-disaster phases; Spatial indicators

Futures of Education in Bangladesh: Envisioning 2041 - a2i (Government of People's Republic of Bangladesh, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:WBR2EN8Q 2405685:HTABJ4F4

Future Tools - Find The Exact AI Tool For Your Needs
FutureTools Collects & Organizes All The Best AI Tools So YOU Too Can Become Superhuman!
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:FD2Z9FWA 2486141:V6UFFGNR

Future Press Release - Google (Design Sprints with Google, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UR6N3MU9 2405685:WY7I3VD2

FunDza launches on WhatsApp to bring reading into the lives of young South Africans - turn.io (turn, 2019)
FunDza Literacy Trust has partnered with Turn.io to launch FunDza on WhatsApp to get its already popular reading content into the hands of thousands of new readers.
Library Catalog: www.turn.io EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:P48BZAHG

Funding+Support | UNICEF Innovation Fund - UNICEF (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:AFDTEQFF 2405685:P7ZZXFCB

Funda Wande - YouTube - Funda Wande (2019)
Funda Wande is a not-for-profit organisation that aims to ensure that all learners in South Africa can read for meaning in their home language by the age of 10. We develop video and print materials to train teachers how to teach reading for meaning in Grades R–3. All our materials are freely available and are Creative Commons licensed, so anyone can use them. www.fundawande.org
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LECWHUV3 2405685:49D5RUBG

Full article: Educational technology for learners with disabilities in primary school settings in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic literature review
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:WMIY3893

Full article: A Digital Journey to Social Change - Fahed, Andrea
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:WVD8CRXL 2405685:ZYTVGAUJ

FTTX to be distributed by three companies: Ogero head (The Daily Star Lebanon, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:WH3PAJH6 2405685:9ZFKDXMZ

FTTx Deployment - OGERO (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:RGSD7UV8 2405685:46ANSAXN

From Theory to Practice: Open Government Data, Accountability, and Service Delivery - Jelenic, Michael Christopher (2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/1813-9450-8873 2339240:LXXRK6IW 2405685:QEFZPG9K

From the Helpdesk: Observations and guidance on educational response planning during the COVID-19 crisis (EdTech Hub, 2020)
Written by Rachel Chuang, Tom Kaye, Caitlin Moss Coflan & Arjun Upadhyay (EdTech Hub Helpdesk Management Team) Amid one of the biggest global disruptions to schooling in living memory, countries are quickly developing distance education responses for students. The EdTech Hub’s Helpdesk is providing evidence-informed responses to requests for support from governments and their partners as they face this challenge. …
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707838 2405685:84ZQF884
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

From teacher oriented to student centered learning, developing an ICT supported learning approach at the Eduardo Mondlane University, Mozambique - Muianga, Xavier; Klomsri, Tina; Tedre, Matti; Mutimucuio, Inocente (TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 2018)
Eduardo Mondlane University (UEM) is in the process of modernizing its teaching and learning approaches. As one of the pedagogical reform projects, student-centred learning (SCL) in combination with web 2.0 tools was introduced as a pilot in the course ‘ICT in Environmental Education’ in the Faculty of Education. This study explored - using action research strategy - to what extent the new pedagogical approach contributed to students’ competency development. Twenty-nine students were involved in the course, eight semi-structured interviews with students were combined with sixteen classroom observations and 8 weeks how students used the Learning Management System (LMS) and web 2.0 tools. Results showed that collaborative E-learning supported the development of students’ information management and problem solving skills as well as their metacognitive strategies for self-regulated learning. ICT supported problem based learning contributed to an increased intrinsic motivation. However, not all students were ready to adopt an active role. At the start they looked upon teaching as a one-way knowledge transfer. This study recommends that E-learning initiatives in Mozambique should always go together with an ICT literacy course and training in 21st-century learning skills.
Place: Adapazari Cam URL: https://ezp.lib.cam.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/2071526082?accountid=9851 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:CSQNR7VP 2534378:4GPZLTRP 2534378:8TQDH5CL 2534378:DBJAFQ3G 2534378:JCZ7J9WU 2534378:XPGZVM9Y
Keywords: Action Research; Action research; Classroom communication; College Students; College students; Colleges & universities; Content Analysis; Content analysis; Cooperative Learning; Cooperative learning; Distance learning; ERIC; Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); Education; Education–Teaching Methods And Curriculum; Educational Change; Electronic Learning; Environmental Education; Foreign Countries; Higher Education; Independent Study; Information Management; Information Technology; Information management; Information technology; Integrated Learning Systems; Interviews; Knowledge management; Learning; Learning Strategies; Literacy; Management Systems; Metacognition; Modernization; Motivation; Mozambique; Observation; Online instruction; Outcomes of Education; Pedagogy; Pilot Projects; Problem Solving; Problem based learning; Problem solving; Semi Structured Interviews; Skill Development; Skills; Student Attitudes; Student Centered Learning; Student Motivation; Students; Teachers; Teaching; Teaching Methods; Teaching methods; Technological Literacy; Universities; Web 2.0; Web 2.0 Technologies; Webs; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2097827; __finaldtb; ⛔ No DOI found

From research & design milieu to a Living Lab: Ukombozi School in Tanzania - Apiola, Mikko-Ville; Lähde, Kristiina; Tedre, Matti; Pakarinen, Saila (IST-Africa 2012 Conference Proceedings, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:C8768J3K 2405685:MZ2LT6S6
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

From redistribution to recognition to representation: social justice and the changing politics of education - Power, Sally (Globalisation, Societies and Education, 2012)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/14767724.2012.735154 2339240:HPL47QPI 2405685:5AUSY5FM

From proof of concept to scalable policies: Challenges and solutions, with an application - Banerjee, Abhijit; Banerji, Rukmini; Berry, James; Duflo, Esther; Kannan, Harini; Mukerji, Shobhini; Shotland, Marc; Walton, Michael (Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2017)
zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:8EQYM6DE KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1257/jep.31.4.73 2339240:8EQYM6DE 2405685:QMPVWQMF

From Preparation to Practice: Designing a Continuum to Strengthen and Sustain Teaching - Feiman-Nemser, Sharon (Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education, 2001)
This paper was written to stimulate discussions and debate about what a professional learning continuum from initial preparation through the early years of teaching could be like. Drawing on a broad base of literature, the author proposes a framework for thinking about a curriculum for teacher learning over time. The paper also considers the fit (or misfit) between conventional approaches to teacher preparation, induction and professional development and the challenges of learning to teach in reform-minded ways and offers examples of promising programs and practices at each of these stages. The paper is organized around three questions: (a) What are the central tasks of teacher preparation, new teacher induction, and early professional development? (b) How well do conventional arrangements address these central tasks? (c) What are some promising programs and practices at each stage in the learning to teach continuum that promote standards-based teaching and enable teachers to become active participants in school reform?

From OLPC XO to Positivo: Rwanda Sets the Bar Higher - Sabiiti, Daniel (KT PRESS, 2019)
Rwanda is set to distribute a new model computers that will change the ways in which primary school children learn and practice information communication and technology (ICT) lessons under the one laptop per child (OLPC) program. This move comes ahead of the review of the four year-ICT in educati
Section: National KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3Z6DZUAX 2405685:UUK9XLDP

From luxury to lifeline: Reducing the cost of mobile devices to reach universal internet access. - Alliance for Affordable Internet (Web Foundation, 2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VM6UDM3C 2405685:2CZW5CKH 2405685:Q447FXM3
Keywords: ___working_potential_duplicate

From Growth to Development: Priorities for Sustainably Reducing Poverty and Achieving Middle-Income Status by 2030 - World Bank (2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:49S96HEH

From formative assessment to assessment FOR learning: a path to success in standards-based schools - Stiggins, Rick (The Phi Delta Kappan, 2005)
Publisher: [Phi Delta Kappa International, Sage Publications, Inc.] KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:72EF4Q36 2405685:IK2V8YQJ
Keywords: ⚠️ Invalid DOI

From Emergency Remote Teaching to Effective Online Learning: A Teacher Professional Development Case Study from Higher Education in India - Raina, Ashutosh; Rane, Archana; Ngeze, Lucian; Murthy, Sahana; Iyer, Sridhar (Global Perspectives on Educational Innovations for Emergency Situations, 2022)
This chapter describes the design and implementation of an educational solution to prepare teachers and instructors in India for various pedagogical and technological transitions during the pandemic. The goal was to move from an emergency remote teaching approach towards adopting effective online teaching strategies. This solution had to address the key challenge of remote professional development for the online medium while accounting for the diversity in the Indian educational context, taking into account varying needs of learners, teachers, institutions, geography, availability of technology, prior experience, and goals. The solution had two parts: i) a web-based repository for self-learning, consisting of research-based principles, pedagogical strategies and tools for effective design and development of online courses, and ii) synchronous interactive workshops to support instructors in practical implementation of the principles, strategies and tools to make domain specific instruction design decisions. Overall, emphasis was paid to learner engagement, diverse learner needs, peer learning, providing effective feedback and meaningful interaction. The resource repository and workshops guided instructors through making decisions and evaluating trade-offs in their context. This article also provides a brief analysis of the data collected from workshops on teachers’ preparedness at effective integration of technology, and the impact of the OTeach resource repository, which can found at Google Sites and has 25,000+ visitors so far. The article concludes with reflections and recommendations based on our experience.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/978-3-030-99634-5_26 2339240:ZYIEZ59M 2405685:NPZMN2R6
Keywords: Effective online learning; Higher education; Research-based strategies; Teacher professional development

From Ebola to coronavirus: education must not be forgotten in a health crisis - Watt, Ewan (Theirworld, 2020)
The challenge faced during the 2014 epidemic in West Africa of ensuring that children don’t fall between the cracks now confronts the whole world.
Archive Location: http://theirworld.org/ Publisher: Theirworld KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4RNLCX5K 2405685:FH22UFSX

From Distance Learning and ODL to ODeL: Unisa Library’s journey to transformation and innovation - Rammutloa, Modiehi Winnie (2013)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:CF4G2BHS
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

From Distance Education to Open and Distance Learning: A Holistic Evaluation of History, Definitions, and Theories - Bozkurt, Aras; Bozkurt, Aras (Handbook of Research on Learning in the Age of Transhumanism, 2019)
As pragmatist, interdisciplinary fields, distance education (DE) and open and distance learning (ODL) transform and adapt themselves according to changing paradigms. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to examine DE and ODL from different perspectives to discern their future directions. The study concludes that DE and ODL are constantly developing interdisciplinary fields where technology has become a significant catalyst and these fields become part of the mainstream education. However, mainstreaming should be evaluated with caution, and there is a need to revisit core values and fundamentals where critical pedagogy would have a pivotal role. Besides, there is no single theory that best explains these interdisciplinary fields, and therefore, there is a need to benefit from different theoretical approaches. Finally, as a result of constant changes, we should keep the definition of both DE and ODL up-to-date to better explain the needs of the global teaching and learning ecosystem.
ISBN: 9781522584315 Publisher: IGI Global shortDOI: 10/ghgn5b KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8431-5.ch016 10/ghgn5b 2405685:HUJRQ23F

From design experiments to formative interventions - Engeström, Yrjö (Theory & Psychology, 2011)
So-called ?design experiments? have been presented as a radical alternative to traditional experimental designs in behavioral sciences. A closer scrutiny of design experiments shows that they share the basic linear methodology of traditional randomized controlled trials, and thus ignore resistance and agency of learners as a source of surprise and novelty. Formative interventions based on Vygotsky?s principle of double stimulation offer an alternative that builds on and purposefully fosters learners? agency. Formative interventions may be characterized with the help of an argumentative grammar which proposes (a) the collective activity system as a unit of analysis, (b) contradictions as a source of change and development, (c) agency as a crucial layer of causality, and (d) transformation of practice as a form of expansive concept formation. These four epistemic tenets are concretized with the help of analysis of data from a Change Laboratory formative experiment conducted in a Finnish hospital. The analysis shows that double stimulation is a multi-layered and longitudinal process in which both the initial problem situation (first stimulus) and the mediating conceptual tool (second stimulus) are reformulated and enriched in successive steps. Such a process of double stimulation generates a thirdness, a new concept for the activity under transformation.
Publisher: SAGE Publications Ltd KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1177/0959354311419252 2339240:KAQBZKPN 2405685:ZH34YXTN

From coping to improving and accelerating: Supporting teachers in the pandemic and beyond - Wilichowski, Tracy; Cobo, Cristobal (2020)
Countries now have an opportunity to build back better and must consider how best to help teachers not only cope through the crisis, but also become better equipped with the skills to succeed in the wake of it.
Library Catalog: blogs.worldbank.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:B8IZDFQY 2405685:WF23ZI96

From compliance to learning: A System for harnessing the power of data in the State of Maryland - Abdul-Hamid, Husein; Mintz, Sarah; Saraogi, Namrata (World Bank, 2017)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:K6ENR73F 2405685:SNR9WIYQ
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

From Assessment to Action: Lessons from the Development of Theories of Change with the People's Action for Learning Network - Alcott, Benjamin; Rose, Pauline; Sabates, Ricardo; Ellison, Christine (Global Education Review, 2020)
In recent years, much attention has been given to extremely poor levels of learning outcomes in low-and lower-middle income countries. Citizen-led assessments have played a vital role in highlighting this "learning crisis." Having developed these citizen-led assessments, members of the People's Action for Learning (PAL) Network are now increasingly devising and implementing actions aimed at tackling the learning crisis in different country contexts. This article documents the process we undertook of developing theories of change with PAL Network members across 10 countries to inform their shift from assessment of children's learning to action aimed at raising learning outcomes. The article highlights, in particular, the importance for theories of change to take account of context in identifying appropriate actions. Based on their country circumstances, the actions identified by PAL Network members vary, for example, from using assessment data to influence national government reform, to more localized activities associated with "teaching at the right level." For appropriate actions to tackle the learning crisis to be identified and successfully implemented, an important lesson from the PAL Network experience is the need to enable South-to-South learning and adaptation. As such, the article highlights a pressing need for flexible and iterative theories of change that reflect contextual realities.
Publisher: Mercy College New York KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:ZRWHRI86 2405685:GZEXQEF6
Keywords: Agency Cooperation; Change Strategies; Citizen Participation; Cultural Differences; Educational Assessment; Educational Change; Foreign Countries; Government Role; Low Income Groups; Middle Class; Networks; Parent Role; School Role; Socioeconomic Influences; Theories; ⛔ No DOI found

Freedom on the net, 2020: Pakistan - Freedom House (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:GWU75H3S 2405685:2A4TR49Z

Free Videos & Tests, Grades K-12, Pakistan - Sabaq Foundation
Sabaq Foundation provides more than 14000 FREE video lectures and tests for grades K-12 Pakistani students. It was founded in 2012 as a non-profit Trust.
Library Catalog: sabaq.pk KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:93GZL6WR

Free Videos & Tests, Grades K-12, Pakistan - Sabaq Foundation (2020)
Sabaq Foundation provides more than 14000 FREE video lectures and tests for grades K-12 Pakistani students. It was founded in 2012 as a non-profit Trust.
Library Catalog: sabaq.pk KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:QBFG8DVL 2405685:93GZL6WR 2405685:JKYZSYNN

Free Software Foundation — working together for free software - Free Software Foundation
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:DIUIU33K

Free Online Textbooks, Flashcards, Adaptive Practice, Real World Examples, Simulations - CK-12 Foundation
CK-12 Foundation provides a library of free online textbooks, videos, exercises, flashcards, and real world applications for over 5000 concepts from arithmetic to history
Library Catalog: www.ck12.org KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7FVWIKLK 2405685:CQK4YAMR

Francophone countries and COVID-19 EdTech response (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This is part of our coronavirus (COVID-19) and EdTech series. One thing about coronavirus is clear — it does not respect borders. The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in school closures across the world. With about 300 million French speakers worldwide, here we consider some initial lessons from francophone education systems, their EdTech response, and the importance of cooperation of countries…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707818 2405685:HSFC8I7U 2405685:Z97WAI9K
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Framing student engagement in higher education - Kahu, Ella R. (Studies in Higher Education, 2013)
Student engagement is widely recognised as an important influence on achievement and learning in higher education and as such is being widely theorised and researched. This article firstly reviews and critiques the four dominant research perspectives on student engagement: the behavioural perspective, which foregrounds student behaviour and institutional practice; the psychological perspective, which clearly defines engagement as an individual psycho-social process; the socio-cultural perspective, which highlights the critical role of the socio-political context; and, finally, the holistic perspective, which takes a broader view of engagement. Key problems are identified, in particular poor definitions and a lack of distinction between the state of engagement, factors that influence student engagement, and the immediate and longer term consequences of engagement. The second part of the article presents a conceptual framework that overcomes these problems, incorporating valuable elements from each of the perspectives, to enable a better shared understanding of student engagement to frame future research and improve student outcomes.
Publisher: Routledge _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2011.598505 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1080/03075079.2011.598505 2339240:SLNM8VL4 2405685:TM5FR2BC
Keywords: critique; sociocultural perspectives; student engagement; teaching and learning; theoretical framework

Frameworks of educational technology* - Ely, Donald (2008)
This paper, written from a 20th-century perspective, traces the development of, and inﬂuences on, the ﬁeld of instructional technology and attempts to describe a framework within which we can better understand the ﬁeld.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:VC2Y8TS2 2405685:BRVAVBB3

Framework for Teacher Support During Remote Teaching in a Crisis: COVID-19, as a Case Study - Denden, Mouna; Tlili, Ahmed; Burgos, Daniel; Jemni, Mohamed; Huang, Ronghuai; Essalmi, Fathi; Chang, Ting-Wen (Radical Solutions for Education in a Crisis Context, 2021)
Series Title: Lecture Notes in Educational Technology KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1007/978-981-15-7869-4_10 2405685:QMKS4E7I

FRAMEWORK FOR STAKEHOLDER INCLUSION IN THE TECHNOLOGY PLANNING PROCESS - CoAction Learning Lab (Penn State COACTION LEARNING LAB, 2019)
zotzenLib.CopiedFrom: 2339240:7JSJ8J8R KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:7JSJ8J8R 2405685:T8SP8NAM

Framework for reopening schools - UNESCO; UNICEF; World Bank; World Food Programme (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:R9NRZIAS 2339240:VEDNHWMY 2405685:N3F6B5MP 2405685:TSBLQE9B

Framework for Provision of Continued Learning During the COVID-19 Lockdown in Uganda - Ministry of Education and Sports (Uganda) (2020)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:5GZHSRZN 2405685:RK5DHDES

Fourth Population and Housing Census, Rwanda, 2012: Thematic Report: Characteristics of Households and Housing - National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) (Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning (MINECOFIN), 2012)
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:HVCBH9QU

Four-Dimensional Education: The Competencies Learners Need to Succeed - Fadel, C; Bialik, M; Trilling, B (Center for Curriculum Redesign, 2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:3H548KCJ 2405685:LLXK8YUD

Four cautionary lessons about education technology - Evans, David (World Bank Blogs, 2017)
Technology in education is often seen as a solution. It holds promise, but caution is warranted.Photo: Charlotte Kesl / World Bank There is no denying that governments around the world are expanding investments in education technology, from inputs that students use directly (like Kenya’s project to put tablets in schools) to ...
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LU3TS2MY 2405685:R238S3X3

FOUNDATIONS OF CLASSROOM CHANGE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Vol.2: Synthesis - Guthrie, Gerard (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:XHXMGVY3

Foundational Literacy and Numeracy Skills Are Important, Obviously. But Are They More Important than All Other Education Investments? - Evans, David; Hares, Susannah (Center for Global Development | Ideas to Action, 2021)
It’s rare to read an education report these days that doesn’t mention the learning crisis. That’s not surprising. Literacy and numeracy skills among children are dismally low: less than half of all children in low- and middle-income countries can read by the time they are 10 years old. As these data have emerged in recent years, the global education community has swung its focus sharply toward learning.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:BJ9YWMP2 2405685:893JHMDE

Foundational Literacy and Numeracy in Rural Afghanistan - Kan, Sophia; Fahez, Mirwais; Valenza, Marco (2022)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:8UH934JL 2486141:F7YTWQF3
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Fostering self-regulation in online learning in K-12 education - Lock, Jennifer; Eaton, Sarah Elaine; Kessy, Elaine (Northwest Journal of Teacher Education, 2017)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.15760/nwjte.2017.12.2.2 2405685:Q63LG7IQ

Fostering Early Math Comprehension: Experimental Evidence from Paraguay - Naslund-Hadley, Emma; Parker, Susan W; Hernandez-Agramonte, Juan Manuel (Global Education Review, 2014)
Research indicates that preschool children need to learn pre-math skills to build a foundation for primary- and secondary-level mathematics. This paper presents the results from the early stages of a pilot mathematics program implemented in Cordillera, Paraguay. In a context of significant gaps in teacher preparation and pedagogy, the program uses interactive audio segments that cover the entire preschool math curriculum. Since Paraguayan classrooms tend to be bilingual, the audio and written materials use a combination of Spanish and Guaraní. Based on an experimental evaluation since the program’s implementation, we document positive and significant improvements of 0.16 standard deviations in standardized test scores. The program helped narrow learning gaps between low- and high-performing students, and between students with trained teachers and those whose teachers lack formal training in early childhood education. Moreover, the program improved learning equally among both Guaraní- and Spanish-speaking students. But not all learning gaps narrowed as a result of the program. Although girls improved significantly, boys improved much more, ultimately increasing the gender gap. To close this gender gap, the program has been modified to encourage girls’ increased participation in the classroom and general interest in math.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:HRIPFXGZ
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Forum Guide to Strategies for Education Data Collection and Reporting - SEDCR (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:A47PU2CT 2405685:C4RHBJCS
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Forum Guide to Data Governance - National Forum on Education Statistics (National Center for Education Statistics, 2020)
The Forum Guide to Data Governance highlights the multiple ways that data governance programs can benefit education agencies. It addresses the management, collection, use, and communication of education data; the development of effective and clearly defined data systems and policies to handle the complexity and necessary protection of data; and the continuous monitoring and decisionmaking needed in a regularly shifting data landscape. The Guide also features 12 case studies from state and local education agencies that have implemented effective data governance programs.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:HGBDFCQW 2405685:U9J3F56J

Forum: A governmentality perspective on the Common Core - Brass, Jory (Research in the Teaching of English, 2016)
The Common Core State Standards (CCSS) have anchored an education policy apparatus that seeks to reconstruct much of the work of curriculum, teaching, and teacher education. However, teachers and teacher education faculty have often struggled to
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:8ZPKUMFV 2405685:425PDIYE
Keywords: ⚠️ Invalid DOI; ⛔ No DOI found

Formative Evaluation of GPE’s Support for Response to the COVID-19 Crisis - Aslam, Monazza; Rawal, Shenila (GPE, 2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:2GTLVYSK 2405685:JE4H77VI 4656463:KE8N3UI9

Formation de formateurs au numérique éducatif de 4 pays (Burkina, Comores, Mali et Tchad) - IFADEM (Initiative francophone pour la formation à distance des maîtres, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:2GY6RDDF

Form and Substance in Mathematics and Science Professional Development - Kennedy, Mary M (National Institute for Science Education, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1999)
This document reviews studies of professional development for teachers to examine benefits to students in science and mathematics education. A major finding from this review was that programs that focused on teaching classroom management strategies or attaining knowledge of how students learn specific school subject matter provided later benefits to students. The more successful professional development programs were not simply courses in mathematics or science, but instead were about what to teach and how students learn that subject matter.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:SLFWHDLJ

"For us it was a learning experience": design, development and implementation of blended learning - Onguko, Brown; Jepchumba, Lucy; Gaceri, Petronilla (European Journal of Training and Development, 2013)
Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to share reflections of the three authors on the process of instructional design and implementation of blended learning for teachers' professional development (PD) in rural western Kenya. It proposes reforms in provision of teachers' professional development to enable professional development providers to access specialized skills in instructional design (ID) and blended learning. Design/methodology/approach - The paper resulted from a design-based research including 12 entry and 12 exit interviews, observations of three face-to-face meetings of blended learning sessions and ten classroom observations of teachers implementing new teaching approaches learned through blended learning. Findings - The paper provides insights into the authors' experiences in this research. They shared the following reflections: engagement in ID empowered them and they are confident that they can engage in systematic instructional design on a larger scale; they gained technical knowledge and skills in authoring content in HTML on eXe open source platform; uploading the content and processing audio and video content was equally enthralling to them. Research limitations/implications - Because of the chosen research approach, the research results may lack generalisability. Therefore, researchers are encouraged to consider incorporating the design-based research, instructional design and blended learning approaches used in this study while conducting related research in their dissimilar contexts. Practical implications - The paper includes implications for the design, development and implementation of teachers' professional development for challenging contexts as a contribution towards achievement of both Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and Education for All (EFA). Originality/value - This paper fulfils an identified need to study provision of professional development for teachers who lack opportunities for professional development.
Place: Limerick Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing Limited Cam URL: https://ezp.lib.cam.ac.uk/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/1430572667?accountid=9851 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1108/ejtd-10-2012-0052 2339240:C7CEXRWM 2339240:XN53EQR3 2405685:AFTT7Q76 2405685:UYED6EDY 2405685:ZZ7VUU4G 2534378:32ICX4DB 2534378:UTXP2X7Q
Keywords: 5220:Information technology management; 8306:Schools and educational services; 9177:Africa; Appropriate technology; Audio recordings; Business And Economics–Management; Instructional design; Kenya; Personal development; Professional development; Research; Rural schools; Teaching; Technological change; Training; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2096396; ___working_potential_duplicate; __finaldtb

For children with disabilities in Nigeria, educational opportunities remain scant - Dark, Shayera (Devex, 2018)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:3VDV3IBS

Focus Group Interviewing - Krueger, Richard A.; Casey, Mary Anne (Handbook of Practical Program Evaluation, 2015)
This chapter discusses using focus groups as a component of an evaluation strategy. It focuses on both the benefits and the limitations of using this method and also offers suggestions for the effective use of focus group interviewing in an evaluation. Focus groups are a wonderful method for gathering information for formative and summative evaluations. A key role is the study team leader, sometimes called the principal investigator (PI), who takes on the overall leadership of the study. Team members work together to complete the study, but individuals take primary responsibility for certain tasks. The chapter describes these tasks and roles. Successful focus group studies are grounded on five key steps: planning, developing questions, recruiting, moderating, and analyzing. Each of these steps is critical to success. Those who seek to have successful focus groups should be attentive to performing each step with care, thought, and skill.
Section: 20 _eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/9781119171386.ch20 KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1002/9781119171386.ch20 2339240:8GHGGSG3 2405685:CYKMJX8Q
Keywords: classic analysis strategy; focus group interviewing; focus group recruitment; formative evaluations; study team leader; summative evaluations

Focus Country: Kenya (EdTech Hub)
Kenya Focus country EdTech Hub works in six focus countries (Bangladesh, Ghana, Kenya, Pakistan, Sierra Leone and Tanzania) to conduct research, support governments, and support scale-up of EdTech programmes. “Female students with teacher on computer” by Ericsson Images is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 READ KENYA COUNTRY SCAN Population: 47.6 million Median age: 20 years Internet penetration: 43% Mobile penetration:…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:DLBNEVSU 2405685:SUZHVA56

Focus country: Bangladesh - EdTech Hub (2021)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:R62Y25DW 2405685:IFIR3QC9

Floods in Pakistan: Human Development at Risk - Barón, Juan D.; Bend, Mary; Roseo, Elena; Farrakh, Izza (World Bank, 2022)
This note assesses the effects of the 2022 floods on human capital in Pakistan. It focuses on the results of a Pakistan-wide phone survey that gathered information on the experiences of approximately 4,000 families with children ages 3 to 17.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:LLDG8ERK 2339240:RY7788BK 2405685:RJB9PQXN 2405685:W7C2N58F
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Flipped Classroom in Teacher Education: A Scoping Review - Han, Han; Røkenes, Fredrik Mørk (Frontiers in Education, 2020)
Although flipped classroom (FC) has been popular in education since the 2000s, there is a lack of reviews on how the teaching approach has been applied and what has been gained in the field of teacher education. Most reviews focus either on implementation and learning outcomes with students in higher education and disciplines other than education or on the latter approaches with primary and secondary school pupils. This article presents a scoping literature review of 33 studies published between 2014 until 2019 on flipped classroom (FC) in teacher education. Our analysis points out that studies were mainly conducted in the United States, with an increased implementation in European and Asian countries, and with adoption primarily in the disciplines pedagogy, science, and language arts. Moreover, a majority of studies employed mixed methods with surveys being the most commonly used instrument to collect data. Two main foci were identified across the reviewed studies: student perceptions and academic performance. The analysis of the former revealed six outcomes (1. Attitude, motivation, and emotion; 2. Content delivery; 3. Learning environment; 4. Learning experience; 5. Instructor and student presence; 6. Engagement). Based on our synthesis, we discuss current trends and future development in the research field, FC's pedagogical value added in teacher education, and potential knowledge gaps in the research literature.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.3389/feduc.2020.601593 2339240:W8E46PU5 2405685:RI5RBXB3

Flickr: Creative Commons - Flickr
EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:Q6ZRKLV8

FlexiSAF | Home - FlexiSAF (2020)
Library Catalog: flexisaf.com EdTechHub.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:WY6X4G89

Fixing the Broken Promise of Education for All: Findings from the Global Initiative on Out-of-School Children - UNESCO (2015)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:W7YWANUA

Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) - Rwanda | Data
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UTGBQT7R 2405685:WY5VSXF3 2405685:ZQ5NMYB5

Fixed telephone subscriptions (per 100 people) - Rwanda | Data - World Bank
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:B2XFNCA2

Five ways geospatial analysis can help visualize and solve some of education’s biggest challenges - The Education Comission (2021)
As the education community continues to mobilize efforts towards achieving Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4), stakeholders at all levels of the system are grappling with questions on how to deliver inclusive quality education. What communities will benefit most...
Section: Updates KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:2HMKI9VR 4042040:UQU9GND7

Five ways geospatial analysis can help visualize and solve some of education’s biggest challenges - the Education Commission (the Education Commission, 2021)
As the education community continues to mobilize efforts towards achieving Sustainable Development Goal 4 (SDG 4), stakeholders at all levels of the system are grappling with questions on how to deliver inclusive quality education. What communities will benefit most...
Section: Updates KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2129771:QDUZU3YQ 2405685:2ST897UD
Keywords: _yl:c

Five things to think about for out-of-school learning during the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak (EdTech Hub, 2020)
This is part of our coronavirus (COVID-19) and EdTech series. Today, over a billion learners are affected by closures due to coronavirus (COVID-19). In these unprecedented times we’re committed to playing our role in supporting countries to provide continued education for all learners. Over the coming weeks and months, we’ll be sharing insights and resources about how educational technology (EdTech)…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707798 2405685:GGVB5UAV
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Five technologies for educational change: Systems thinking, systems design, quality science, change management, instructional technology - Salisbury, David F. (Educational Technology, 1996)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:387PCHCM 2405685:2RH4WBJA

Five starting points on innovation for the EdTech Hub – The EdTech Hub - Simpson, Lea (EdTech Hub, 2019)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:XCJNWSVR XCJNWSVR
Keywords: F:Blog post; LP: English; _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Five lessons learnt from Bangladesh's experience responding to COVID-19 - Sarwar, Mohammad Afzal Hossain,; Hossain, Iqbal; Kaye, Tom (EdTech Hub, 2020)
by Md. Afzal Hossain Sarwar (a2i), Iqbal Hossain (UNICEF Bangladesh) and Tom Kaye (EdTech Hub) In recent months, the EdTech Hub has produced a range of documents to support and guide countries as they develop and implement plans to help students keep learning during school closures. Some of the work we have produced includes: a guide to a five-part response…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707856 10.5281/zenodo.4707858 2339240:3JLSUFML 2339240:PISQI3AG 2405685:7G3XE8J6 2405685:HXB42AHC 2405685:PH8ICW77 2405685:RDMBW97E
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; ___working_potential_duplicate; _zenodoETH; dode_eth-src-eth; dode_eth-trf2-dode

Five Findings from a New Phone Survey in Senegal (Center For Global Development)
Better data can help us have a better response for COVID, so we piloted a mobile phone survey on 1,000+ respondents in Senegal in partnership with the Centre de Recherche pour le Développement Économique et Social. We published the results of the survey yesterday and we are now publishing some of the key findings.
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:UTN7KDK7

Fiscal Transfers: View Consolidated formulae - Government of Uganda (OTIMS, 2023)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:TULVRHIN 2405685:ECEJKUEU 4656463:XPMJKJ47

Fiscal Decentralization in Ghana: Progress and Challenges - Osei, Edna (Institute for Fiscal Studies Ghana, 2017)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:86IVWGL2 2405685:PL3W26A4 4656463:HLGC2IQF

Fiscal Consolidation to Accelerate Growth and Support Inclusive Development: Ghana Public Expenditure Review - World Bank (World Bank, 2017)
Ghana has experienced an extended period of robust growth since the early 2000s, supported by a favorable external environment and large investment inflows, particularly in the extractive industries. In 2011, as the start of oil production drove a surge in per capita income, Ghana graduated from low-income to lower-middle-income status. Despite the key role of the extractive industries, recent growth has been relatively inclusive, and Ghana achieved its Millennium Development Goal of halving the poverty rate by 2015. However, macroeconomic conditions have deteriorated since 2012, giving rise to substantial domestic and external imbalances. Although external shocks have underscored Ghana's vulnerability to global commodity and financial markets, the recurring nature of its imbalances reflects deeper structural deficiencies in its macroeconomic policies and public financial management (PFM) framework. A heavy focus on commodity exports has accelerated Ghana's recent growth, but the country's economic outlook increasingly hinges on a narrow range of volatile commodity prices.
Accepted: 2017-07-13T17:23:05Z KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.1596/27558 2339240:6Y6XC6DS 2405685:WGP4YFMP
Keywords: Agricultural Productivity; Fiscal Policy; Health; Macroeconomic Policy; Pay Reform; Public Education; Public Expenditure; Public Financial Management; Public Wages; Revenue Management; Taxation

First Principles: Community Engagement in Education Programs Compendium - Kintz, Ginny (2011)
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:UZICJHW7 2405685:YDVZQLS2

First Lessons from Our Study: Optimising Messaging for Returns to School - Kably, Nathan; Mitchell, Joel; Zhao, Annette; D'Rozario, Jonny (EdTech Hub, 2023)
This blog examines the valuable insights gained from EdTech Hub's initial research on the use of messaging (primarily text messaging) to assist caregivers in promoting their children's school attendance. In this blog, we delve into the workings of messaging mechanisms and share our study findings. Additionally, we outline critical considerations for those interested in developing a comparable intervention. Read on to learn more...
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:4T3GP6TA 2405685:IQRXCPLV

First day of school 'indefinitely postponed' for 140 million first-time students around the world - UNICEF - UNICEF (2021)
At least eight million of these young learners have been waiting for over a year
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First 50Mb/s Internet connection put online - Rasbey, Samer (BusinessNews.com.lb, 2018)
460,000 users to be connected to fiber optics in one year
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2339240:KCV97U56 2405685:APNEZW26

#FindFrench: a collaborative search for educational resources in French (EdTech Hub, 2020)
And we need your help! Learning Equality’s Curriculum Operations Specialist, Vahid Masrour, shares more. If you’re teaching or learning during Covid-19 school closures, you’ve probably encountered many solutions proposed for virtual learning environments relying on digital resources. All over the world, people are turning to digital resources — textbooks, lesson plans, videos, tutorials, learning applications, and libraries — to keep…
KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 10.5281/zenodo.4707893 2405685:YMNW6GG3 2405685:YWNXT2VZ
Keywords: _DOILIVE; _EdTechHub_Output; _zenodoETH

Financing key to accessing quality education for all - Ngwenya, Rumbidzai (Zimbabwe Situation, 2018)
The Government must stick to its promise to prioritise the funding of the education sector in order to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 4
Library Catalog: www.zimbabwesituation.com KerkoCite.ItemAlsoKnownAs: 2405685:8SVGA2ZJ