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Views on Internal and External Validity in Empirical Software Engineering
Resource type
            Conference Paper
        Authors/contributors
                    - Siegmund, Janet (Author)
 - Siegmund, Norbert (Author)
 - Apel, Sven (Author)
 
Title
            Views on Internal and External Validity in Empirical Software Engineering
        Abstract
            Empirical methods have grown common in software engineering, but there is no consensus on how to apply them properly. Is practical relevance key? Do internally valid studies have any value? Should we replicate more to address the tradeoff between internal and external validity? We asked the community how empirical research should take place in software engineering, with a focus on the tradeoff between internal and external validity and replication, complemented with a literature review about the status of empirical research in software engineering. We found that the opinions differ considerably, and that there is no consensus in the community when to focus on internal or external validity and how to conduct and review replications.
        Date
            May 2015
        Proceedings Title
            2015 IEEE/ACM 37th IEEE International Conference on Software Engineering
        Conference Name
            2015 IEEE/ACM 37th IEEE International Conference on Software Engineering
        Volume
            1
        Pages
            9-19
        Library Catalogue
            IEEE Xplore
        Extra
            ISSN: 1558-1225
        Citation
            Siegmund, J., Siegmund, N., & Apel, S. (2015). Views on Internal and External Validity in Empirical Software Engineering. 2015 IEEE/ACM 37th IEEE International Conference on Software Engineering, 1, 9–19. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSE.2015.24
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